001Okay, I'd like to call the meeting to order. Announce that it is 9:01. Good morning and welcome to the Elk Grove Unified School District special board meeting. Live streaming of full in-person board meetings is available to the public by using the link located on the district's website. Today's meeting is being video recorded and will be available on the district's YouTube channel. All right. During special board meetings, the public may make public comments on items that are on the agenda. Individuals with comments on general school district issues may address those at the next regularly scheduled board meeting. Requests to make public comment will be accepted for an item up until the board president introduces the item. Generally, members of the public will be given three minutes to address the board. If there are 15 or more
002comments on a specific item, the board will reduce individual comment time to 2 minutes each. If there are 30 or more comments on a specific item, the board will reduce individual comments to one minute each. Individuals may not defer their time to another individual speaker to increase their total speaking time. Please be mindful that district students may be watching. You are encouraged to address the board and the public in a respectful manner such that all those observing from children to adults are made to feel welcome, safe and valued. The board shall not permit any disturbance or willful disruption will willful interruption sorry of board meetings. Persistent disruption by an individual or group shall be grounds for the board president to provide a warning and then to terminate the individual's privilege of addressing the board. All
003right. Did we choose somebody for the land acknowledgement? Okay, we acknowledge that the Elkrove Unified School District administrative facilities and schools occupy the unsucceeded territory of the Miwok, the original people of the skies, land, and waters where we work and learn. The Miwok have cared for these lands since time immemorial. They continue to teach their traditional knowledge that comes from and responds to the needs of the land and people who share it. May our daily lives and work, teaching, learning, leadership, and community engagement support the evolving mission of the Miwok for their community and these lands. May we strive to acknowledge the past for the betterment of our future generations. May we look to our tribal partners, the Wilton Rancheria, the descendants of the original people of this land to assist with the su successful
004education of our community. Okay. And you know, I think I'd like to call on Mark Vieira to lead us in the pledge if that's okay. It's his first big one here. We got you. Thank you. Thank you very much. Um we'll start with our superintendent with an overview of the day. Good morning everyone and uh welcome to our special board meeting here on March 10th. Uh very excited for today's topics. Uh we're going to start the day uh with a little workshop activity with from the board um involving the board. And I'm particularly excited about this because it's um sort of a reconfirming of our core values as a as a district and board members today are going to be given an opportunity to engage um with one another about the core values and help
005staff get a better understanding of our collective understanding of what the core values mean, how they materialize, and how we measure success of them. So, um we're very excited um about today's activity and we hope um you find it valuable as well. And then later today um we will get our third spotlight on the multi-tiered system of supports and uh again excited to focus on tier 2 and tier three interventions and how we serve and intervene with students who are experiencing challenges. And I think it'll also illuminate um the mechanics of that system, how it works, um how it intervenes and such. So hopefully every every day everyone will walk away from today with a a clear understanding of our core values and also the systems by which we support our students. Thank you. Thank
006you. So our board workshop activity uh Kristen Coats and Mark Serudi will introduce the item. Dr. Coz, good morning and thank you um President Alviani. Good morning members of the board, Superintendent Hoffman and my good friend Miss Avalos. Um, we'll jump we'll jump right in this morning. And I do want to mention um I'll provide a bit of some history and turn it over to to Kristen and she'll uh get you going and set up and facilitate the uh the activity that you'll be engaged in. I will duck out for a little bit. We have some visiting educators, professors from Japan. They were here a couple of years ago looking at what we're doing in math and uh and ELA and this time they're here looking at how we develop and structure our LCAP processes
007both both at the district and the site level. So I'll be stepping out to meet with them for a little bit and then be back in here uh during the MTSS presentation. So I'll duck out for just a short period of time. And with that, let's jump into what we intend to our intended outcomes. Um, as Superintendent Riley mentioned, we'll engage with our core values. Thank you, Todd. ID. We'll identify how each core value uh materializes for each of you and we'll explain what that means and what what you'll be doing. And then we'll look at success metrics. Um, and those could be existing metrics that we have as a district or it may be metrics that you're thinking about when you look at these and you think about some metrics that perhaps we haven't.
008And so we want to take a look at our EGUSD learning vision and uh strategic goal evolution. And so this explains uh a bit of where these came from. In actually 2012 and 2013, uh I was an associate superintendent of educa of education services at the time. And we were structured with an associate superintendent of of elementary ed secondary ed services. And I had the good fortune of working with those two uh wonderful ladies and educators. And what we were really talking about is how we can best um support one another. And so we engaged in some work and did a a real system analysis of what Elkrove School District is. And what we didn't do is talk about org structures. We talked about what it is. What is the work that we do? Because
009depending upon how you look at what we do, a teacher could break down the steps that they do in a given day into a thousand different steps. And it's actually extremely complex. And so what we're trying to do is create some simplicity and coherence and cohesion within that complexity. And so when we began doing that, we identified what it was that we were really looking at in terms of doing. And we first pulled it all the way back to its studs. Literally pulled it back either that or at the foundation level and what we were asked the question that I was posing to the group. I believe I may have mentioned this to the board previously which is um because you can see where it mentions learning vision that didn't happen by accident. Uh what
010we were talking about is what is the system? So we can talk about a school system but that becomes more structural. So what is it that we do? So then we got down to it's our kids and what is it? What's the bottom line outcome? The bottom line outcome is learning. Whether that's academic, behavioral, social, emotional, whether they're in clubs, whatever it is that they're doing, they're learning and developing. That's what it is. It's a learning system. So that's how we defined it. And the primary output is teaching. And that can be any variety of folks. It could be you. If you're walking in sitting down next to kids and you're v visiting classes and you're bending down talking to a student and asking them what they're doing, you're now engaged in teaching. And so
011it's happening all day long. So we looked at what we did as a learning system. And that's why what we did is develop that learning vision. So that provides the context for some of the work that we did and in 2013 we developed that learning vision and I will always remember the date because 2014 or the year 2014 is when the LCAP started. So we had done this work and some of the key areas that we identified when we were doing the work you're going to see in just a moment and then that became the structure for our LCAP. So the strategic goals, and that's what they were referred to, were integrated into the district's LCAP, and you're going to see them in just a second. And then in 2022, we added a fifth targeted
012um goal for targeted supports. And again, you're going to see the various series of these. And then in 2025, student program uh student and program evaluation statement were they were integrated. So then we went back to four goals. And it can seems like we're getting schizophrenic, but you'll see where we're really not. And now in 2026, you're going to see where we've added fiscal stewardship and operational excellence. You're also going to see where these shifted from strategic goals to core values. And I'll explain why. So here was the very first strategic goals that we had. This was it. So in 2024, this is how our LCAP was structured. And you can see high quality curriculum and instruction. And I'll point where some of these the evolution that starts to take place and why. So this
013shouldn't look that unfamiliar to anyone. I do want to point out if you read any one of those, they actually aren't goal statements. It's not how they were written. So one could say, well, why did we call them strategic goals? Kind of happened by accident because the LCAP is framed up by goals and measures. And so we have all kinds of actions under them. And so they were termed strategic goals, but in in actuality they aren't written as goals. So I just wanted to point that out. So then what happened? You may recall where we kept the same four and we added targeted supports. That was the next phase. That was the next evolution. Part of that became as a result of looking at student subgroups beyond the unduplicated subgroups that were in need. And
014we particularly wanted to focus our attention on those student subgroups. And then we went back to four. And it's because if you look at and see the red student assessment and program evaluation, we felt like we had evolved as a system. So that if you look, see where you see high quality curriculum, instruction, and assessment. Assessment became embedded within that first area of focus. Why wasn't it before? It's because we needed to focus significant attention on how we approached student assessment. So when we went and bought Synergy or um Synergy, no illuminate um and um we began using our benchmark assessments. The other thing was it was the development of our programmatic implement programmatic evaluation and that's now woven into our continuous improvement practices. So it's an evolution sorry it's an evolution a system evolution
015and then the last iteration is this our learning vision remains and we now have five core values our LCAP our LCAP will remain structured along the lines of the second third fourth and fifth So it doesn't shift the structure of our LCAP albeit we can adjust the structure but otherwise this is now so this is what you'll see at the beginning of presentations and this is what we'll be anchoring our work on and the question could be asked why didn't we involve uh fiscal stewardship and operational excellence years ago back in 20134 quite frankly the work was being done we weren't necessarily looking on the operational side of the fence. Um, and we had to get certain things in order in both on both sides in both divisions. And we're there now. And Dr. Coats
016and myself and Superintendent Riley are spending considerable time together looking at how all of this is integrated. With that, I'm going to turn it over to my colleague, Dr. Coats, and I'm going to step away for a little bit, and then I'll be back. I do wanted to provide this information. You've seen this be you've seen this before. These are and this can help because when you're going to be engaged in your activity in just a couple of minutes. One of the questions is what sort of success metrics you'll be able to use this. That's why you have a hard copy of the presentation because you can reference these. So these are all the LCAP metrics that we have are in the first four columns left to right and on the far right hand column
017that's how we're going to be structuring the areas of focus in our site LC caps lots of met metrics and again just as a reminder many of those are in those first four columns left to right most of those frankly are state ident state identified and some are our own and we develop those and we'll be bringing those um to you in a couple of months when we talk about finalizing our LCAP. And then last, how does this all align? So, actually what we didn't get um and this can fall on me, those arrows should be going in both directions. So, we'll get that cleaned up. is this it doesn't just go in one direction. We talked yesterday and said is it a circle? How do we make this look? Because it's all all interconnected.
018But we'll get that um so that they go in those arrows go in both directions because the learning vision, our core values, site goals and metrics, department goals and metrics, that's an area that actually is we're having increased focus on. Superintendent Riley, it's a priority of his. And so all of cabinet has a been working on developing department goals. And then we have our LCAP goals and metrics. Coherence and alignment. That's what we're doing. And this is this confirms what I've mentioned previously, which it's my opinion. And that is I don't believe we need to do five different things. I think we're doing the right things. We just need to do them better. And approaching it this way will enable us to do that. Now, I believe it's time for me to turn it over
019to my partner. Thank you. Thank you, Mark. All right. Well, good morning everyone. Mark and David got you all warmed up and we're about to have some fun. Okay, so um we're also going to put you to work a little bit. So hopefully you've had your coffee or maybe some juice and I am dusting off my old teacher skills and we're going to try this out. So what you should have in front of you, just as Mark has said, is your presentation. So you you you're going to want that for a reference because you're going to want to look back in particular to this slide right here, the the five core values. In addition, you should have a writing utensil and sticky notes. Got everyone good on that? Perfect. Thank you. Thanks for the thumbs
020up. Okay, so we're gonna we're going to take it one core value at a time and it's more for me. Um, get at least three sticky notes. Have them ready to go. And in the top left corner, small, write a one on one, a two on another, and a three. Okay? So, for each core value, you're going to have at least three sticky notes. Okay? Good. So, what we're going to do, I'm going to tell you what we're going to do before we start. I We're going to reflect on each core value at a time. You're going to have about three minutes to reflect, but I'll gauge on time. It's a very advanced group, so it might just need a a minute and a half. And then each of our facilitators are going to come
021and um grab your stickies and put them on our whiteboard, and we'll go on to the next core value. Okay? So, core value number one. So, I'm gonna again ask you to go to your slide deck. I'm going to read the core value and you're gonna we're asking you on sticky note one. It looks like they all became ones, but on sticky note one, what does this core value mean to you? So, fiscal stewardship and operational excellence. All students will benefit from an innovative school system that ensures fiscal stability, self and well-maintained facilities, and a high quality workforce. So on sticky note number one, take a few minutes and reflect. What does this core value mean to you? When you're ready, you can move to sticky note number two and capture what does success or
022the realization of this core value look like to you? Can you repeat that? I can. What does success or the realization of this core value look like to you? And that one is on your screen for reference. All right. And even if you're not quite ready, we'll move to the third prompt. Your third sticky. Are there any specific metrics you reference to measure the success? Are there any specific metrics you referenced to measure the success? All right, I'm going to give you about 20 more seconds. It doesn't have to be perfect because there's more activity. And I'm going to ask Mark is going to come around and pick up all of your stickies and place them on the board. This is just the start of the conversation. You don't have to. That's up to you.
023All right. Fantastic. So, once you've given up your three stickies, get three new stickies and label them one, two, three. Two, three. All right. Core value number two, high quality curriculum, instruction, and assessment. All students will benefit from highquality classroom curriculum instruction and assessment to promote college career and life readiness and close achievement and opportunity gaps. So on sticky number one, what does this core value mean to you? Yeah, absolutely. Yep. What color of pen do you have? Blue. Are you person you may have already moved on, but if not, I'll go ahead and read reflection. Question number two, what does success or realization of this core value look like to you? And finally, are there specific metrics you reference to measure this success? And when you're done with all three, if you just looked
024up, our facilitators will come pick up your stickies. All right, ready or not, they're going to come pick up your stickies and we're going to prepare for core value number three. There's just not nearly enough time to do this in the time that we have. So, All right, perfect. We're rolling now. So, grab your three stickies. One, two, three. All right. Core value number three, targeted supports and interventions. All students will benefit from targeted programs and services that leverage their assets, affirm their identities, and address their needs to close achievement, opportunity, and relationship gaps with a particular emphasis on students who identify as black African-American, students with disabilities, students in foster care or experiencing homelessness, and students who identify as Native American. All right, same questions. What does this core value mean to you? Question
025two, what does success or realization of this core value look like to you? And lastly, are there specific metrics you reference to measure the success? All right, our facilitators are starting to approach the dice. There will be more time for conversation. So don't feel like this is I there's a lot of integration. All right, if you've given up your stickies, I know some are still working, but um you can go ahead and get ready for our fourth core value. He's like a shark. Well, okay. So, core value number four. We're ready to move on. Uh wellness. All students will benefit from an equitable, culturally responsive, physically, and emotionally healthy and safe environment. Question one, what does this core value mean to you? Second question, what does success or the realization of this core value look
026like to you? And finally, are there specific metrics you reference to measure this success? Once you give the cue, our facilitators will come pick up your stickies. All right. Gradually move to our fifth for Are you These are all going to be precisely wrong and kind of right. So, all right. Did it. Please get your last three stickies for core value number five, family and community engagement. All students will benefit from programs and services designed to inform and engage families and community partners. What does this core value mean to you? What does success or the realization of this core value look like to you? And finally, as you're ready, are there specific metrics you reference to measure this success? All right. And our facilitators are ready to come when you are ready. Everyone's avoiding eye
027contact with you, Lisa. All right, wrap up your thoughts. And as you're doing that, I'm going to ask our uh facilitators to go to your easel. Don't forget your little cheat sheet. The slide will be up here soon for reference. It's excellent proximity, Mr. Riley. All right, I'll just acknowledge what an unfair task that was to give you such a short period of time to reflect on all five. It is all right. As the facilitators get set up, we are going to um make you move around and talk to each other. So, we are getting into station rotation. I'm going to go through the directions and then we're going to rotate through. So, what you're going to do when we collect all of the stickies is we're going to you're going to choose a core
028value, but we want groups of two or three. So, there's going to be two empty core values at any given rotation. And it doesn't matter where you start. You could choose with anyone, anyone you sit next to or or someone you don't. We're going to rotate through each station reflecting on an emerging theme. So, the facilitators will be there to help uh decode the stickies. And the questions that you're going to they're going to ask you is what do you notice? What resonates with you? What's missing? and what does success look like in five years? So, you can answer some of those, you can answer none of them. Um, they're going to capture to the best of their ability what you're saying. They're going to ask, "Does this is this your intent?" So, it's it's
029not to be a script. It's to gather that information and have some discussion about five minutes per core value. Any questions before we get started? You they are going to write and chart if you if you feel like something's missing, you can take your writing uh your pen and your sticky and add it as well. Okay. All right. Find a core value that um you want to start with. You just can't be at one by yourself. One group, two groups of two and one group of three. All right. Or you could have two two groups. Okay. Perfect. Excellent. All right, go ahead and start. Put that out of the don't seem Let's see. Is your minute still growing? Excuse me. Amen. We have one more minute. You will have a chance to do a gallery
030walk at the end. All right. I hate to break up the fun. Facilitators, catch the final thoughts. All right. We're going to rotate. Yep. We're just going to go right. Facilitators, please capture on your postit what core value you're on. Number three on yours. All right. Use my proximity to move the groups along. Facilitators, thank your participants. Tell them to have a great day. All right. I I know. All right, this is your twominut. Minute warning. Two minutes. Facilitators. All right, capture the final thoughts. Thank your participants and go ahead and rotate to your next station. All right, you should be at your third station. Yes. I love All right. All right. This is your twominut warning. Two minutes facilitators. Oh. All right, we are rotating to the next station. Please thank your participants. You
031should be starting your third station. Awesome. Yes. All right. Two minute warning facilitators. All right, facilitators, thank your participants. And you're moving to your last station. Last station. All right, this is your friendly reminder to head to your final station. Hello. I'm good. Sorry. Exactly. Okay. All right. This is your twominut warning facilitators. Two minutes. All right. Don't go to the DAS yet. We're not done. Coming soon. As you finish your final thoughts at your station, we are going to do a gallery walk. So, if you went to two pages, facilitators, tear one off and put it on a wall next to you so everyone can see all of the notes. Core value one. Perfect. And what you're going to do is you're going to look at all the chart paper and the notes and
032think through where you see alignment, where you might see tension. And if anything's missing, this is a time that you can add it now. So, take a few minutes and walk. And once you've gone through all of the stations, you can head back up to your seat and we'll finish with some closing remarks. Sorry. That's kind of the best All right, as you are making your way back, this is your you could slow roll it. This is your think time because we're going to ask for closing remarks. It's a slow roll back. All right. Okay. And as you're thinking about closing remarks, it's really just your reflection on the process, the goal, the core values, anything that you would like to share. All right, Miss Ballerini, did you have anything you want to share? I
033thought this was um a good process for us to see where we're all coming from that, you know, there are newer people, people that have been here longer. I think um we're more alike than we probably even know. Um and that some good ideas came out of it. Um I appreciate the opportunity to work with my fellow board members on a project like this. Thank you, Mr. Yang. Yeah, good morning. Um, my thought is that um what's presented for us to do this morning, it really reflect on our core value as a school district as a whole. and uh the board trustees um had an opportunity to really share their thoughts and I saw a lot of similarity um which it makes sense because we are here for our students uh staff and uh the
034parents and and so looks like we are um on the same page for the most part and I'm happy to see that um saw some very good uh um bullet points and uh you know I saw some really good uh feedback on uh on the um you know after we saw the sticky notes. Um so to me that really align why we do what we do as a um school board trustees. So I'm really happy uh that we are doing this uh this morning. Thank you. You miss Davis. Yeah, it was really interesting to see um how aligned we were. Um we come from so many different places, different backgrounds, different everything. Um and it was also interesting to see that we all of this leads to the same place of higher graduation rates, higher
035attendance rates. Um everything just gets better. The one thing on the facilities one though, there was not a lot mentioned about equity. Um, I I ran into a parent this week that was grateful for the paint and everything, trying to make it look nicer, but was told it's like putting lipstick on a pig. Um, they don't have the schools that they feel they can be prideful in. Um, and they always compare them to the southernmost schools. So, I do think we need to do more work there. I'm listening to the families of what what it is they'd like to see that they could take pride in. Um, see, safety is all over all of these, but I don't think we've defined yet what safety is. We've heard it on surveys. We talk about it at
036every meeting, but what is it? Um, so I I think we need to dive deeper into actually understanding what we all mean when we say safety. Um, other than that, it was really interesting to see all the similarities. Thank you. Thank you, Mr. Yay. Yeah. um you know being in a area three I could concur with uh Susan on the the you know fresh coat of paint and what it could do um to the eyes but I think um yeah there's a lot of time that we could do more than that and especially uh providing the welcomeness of the campus and I think that that has to be a uh priority uh for older schools. So I just wanted to reiterate that. Thank you. Thank you. Right, Miss Ba. Thank you. I really appreciated um
037kind of digging deeper on each of the core values with u my colleagues up here and being able to have conversations about kind of like specific examples and drilling down like, oh, this is um what I I connect it to or what resonates with me specifically. Um, I love that we're all aligned on the most like this is how I was going around during Read Across America trying to explain what a board member does to first graders and second graders. Um, and the best way that I could do it really concisely before I lost their attention was we get the opportunity and the privilege to make good choices and decisions for our district. And the group that we're the most like centered around on every decision is students. And it's funny because when you ask
038them who do you think is the most important to us, they'll say the superintendent, the principal, the the teachers, the parents, and they don't say themselves right away. There not a single class that I went to said students. That was the first response. And so, um, I think like that is really powerful that maybe our kids don't realize it, right? But I think like all of the adults are aligned on the fact that if we're making good decisions for kids, then it's going to resonate with the adults, the the superintendent, the principles, the teachers, and so forth. Um I love that we there was a lot of overlap too in terms of our responses to um each of the core values because there's these do have um you know having the the five core values
039really creates this holistic approach to what we are doing here and striving to do every day in our district. Um but they connect. So the alignment of them is what allows us to do the work that we see um daily. Our kids get to be a part of and it's you know being a parent it's a privilege for me. I feel very honored and um to have my kids going to a school where like I I I get that I get to see the behind the scenes and not all our families do. So you know those were things that we talked about with the um particularly like with the middle school and high school. how can we get more because we know like at that age you're starting to let go a little more but
040at the same time we want to see more increased um parent engagement, community engagement. Um so those are kind of things that really like I gives me a really clear picture of how our values um have gotten us to where we are today and where they're going to continue to take us. And so I'm really excited for that. Um, and yeah, I agree. There's a lot of good things, a lot of um, a lot of great um, insights that I think we can take from this because that continuous improvement is not a bad thing. Um, it it's only going to make us um, better at what we do and I'm all about working smarter, not harder. Thank you. Thank you, Miss Moore. Uh, I agree this is a good exercise and also to recognize that
041we do have a lot of common as far as our goals um and that bottom line we all care about our students. Um, so I I appreciate that and I'm um really glad that we're adding um the new core value of fiscal stewardship and operational success um because I think that's really important to um help all of our staff feel that they have a part in our core values and those that core value um does directly benefit our students as we strive to um ensure that we are responsible um with our budget and the operational um success. Um and of course that includes um safety and well-maintained facilities. So um so I'm glad that we are doing that. Um I agree with Susan that I would like to further hone in what does safety mean?
042Um and possibly look into that as a future. I I know we've discussed that um previously on the agenda, but I think that's important to continually um assess what is safety and how are we how are we achieving that? What can we do better? Um and then I noticed that one at least one person said um consider a higher reserve for a budget. Um so I think as we're discussing budget that it's it's worth looking into. is that it is that something that we want to do as a board. Um also um you know what's working, what's not working. I think that it's important that we assess those things. Um so if there's opportunities to tighten the budget that we can um do that in in the future as we have those discussions. Um academically
043it seemed that almost everyone agreed that we need to implement metrics and there were a v variety of metrics um suggested and I think it's important that we um start you know measuring those those items that we decide on and then and then um continually monitor and measure those over the years because we can't know if we're improving without um without implementing those metrics and and continually um assessing them and measuring them. Um and then in the targeted supports and interventions, um something that's really important to me is I I appreciate that we have the emphasis on all students who need these interventions. I know that we have our targeted subgroups, but ultimately we need to ensure that all students have access to these interventions as as they need them so that they can be
044successful. And um I would like to look into interventions in real time so we can help our students in real time when they're struggling academically, whatever supports they need um and not kind of looking back and trying to like catch up. So I think it's really important that we we look at these interventions for all students in in real time. Um and then another thing that stuck out to me is um you know transparency with parents, engaging with parents. um because as we do that we can um help support our students better. Um and it's important to me that we recognize that we do cover 320 uh square miles of 68 schools in three cities. So um I think we need to consider that when we're thinking about in how we're including parents. Um for
045example with curriculum implementation and and items like that. Could we maybe look at that more regionally, providing those opportunities regionally um instead of just expecting people to come to the district office? Um because I think if we say we want to include parents, we need to show that. Um and then as a discussion that a few board members and I were having at um I believe it's core value 5 was parent view accessibility. Um I think that you know not all parents have access to possibly internet at home but um maybe more so is um the uh accessibility of laptop or a desktop and that that limits what they can access um through parent view. And so I think we need to be mindful of that when we're telling parents go in parent view and
046view this. And sometimes parents might not even know that report cards came out because, you know, we used to print out report cards. Now we're um expecting parents to go on a parent view to to see their students grades and things like that. So I just think that's important to be mindful of so that parents can feel involved, feel engaged, and support their students. So that's what I would like to say. Thank you, Mr. Vargas. Awesome. Um, yeah, I really enjoyed this activity. Um, just like everybody else, I think it is a good illustration, a good opportunity for us to be reminded why we have a board of seven. Um, and not just one uh person at the top is all of us are different. All of us have different perspectives. All of us see
047different things. Um, and so even as we are, you know, all putting up the these postits, right? And you know once we start to examine and think about and reflect um you know we are benefiting from each other's uh perspectives um and benefiting from the things that other people see the holes in in our services that other people see that we don't. Um and I think that that is incredibly important. Um and it's always helpful especially in a world where we can't talk to each other outside of board meetings. Um you know it's helpful to have those opportunities where we can just kind of talk about education. what does it mean to educate students? What does it mean to do this work? Um and and you know benefit from each other's experience. So I appreciated
048that. Um one of the things as we were going through that I appreciated for my colleagues was that everybody at various different points was trying to tie all of these back to students. Um because that is ultimately what we do and what this work is all about is um you know we have safe schools because we're taking care of students. We have high quality curriculum because that's how students learn best, right? We provide um you know health care services because we need students to you know be healthy and safe uh and secure and to feel like they belong in order for them to learn, right? Because this is the this is the service we're providing to kids and communities. Um and so I appreciated that we were always tying these back to students, right? That's
049why that's why we do this. That's what this is for. Um and I think it's important that we were even tying it back in some of the things like you know fiscal responsibility right why do we have why are we fiscally responsible why is that important to us um the answer is because that's what allows us to provide students with stability that's what allows us to provide students with uh the resources that they need to learn so I think that is again important um and I I agree with my colleagues um you know we have it is it is nice to be reminded that we have some fundament fundamental agreements um and that we all in some ways speak the same fundamental language um I don't want to gloss over the differences in how we
050would implement these things and how we would do different things um but it is nice to be reminded that you know at a core level right we're all sort of in this for the right reason for the same reason which is to support kids um and you know one observation I would make on uh and or a couple of observations I would make one um I think that as we were doing this it's also helpful one of the things that I noticed we had kind of missed in a couple of places as we were talking and and I think it's understandable um is we talk a lot about you know tying it back to students we talk a lot about how do we like how do we implement certain things and we tend to think
051of it at the student level and at the administrative level which is the two levels at which we sort of operate here right um and we miss that there is this sort of middle ground right we don't talk a lot about site leadership, teachers, staff in a lot of the things that we do um you know up here and we you can kind of see in some of the in some of the places where we had sort of left out that thought process um and one that I observed was when we were talking about high quality curriculum uh and things like that it um I hadn't thought about teachers in that process in my answer and when one I think it was only one person who had mentioned it and as soon as they brought
052it up I was like oh yeah that makes perfect sense. Um and so I think you know just something for us to keep in mind is you know keeping as difficult as it is keeping that holistic view right that that you know we have to keep every piece of it in mind even when our immediate view is on certain things right for the board our immediate view is administration right literally all of you in front of us um and our you know always and we're always focused on students and so for us it's easy you just sort of miss that middle. Um so that was something I observed. The one of the other ones was I um uh there we always focus so much on the parent relationship with the district and that that is
053incredibly important and a hugely important part of what we do for a variety of different reasons and the parent relationship with their students, parent relationship with the teachers, parent relationship with schools, right? Um, and there's another piece to family and community engagement, which is community, right? What is the broader community? How do they engage with schools? How do they feel about schools? Um, and I think uh I know my colleague Miss Albiani um you know had mentioned in some of her uh answers as well like that that emphasis on like okay, how are we engaging with the broader community? How do we bring them in? How do we push out into the community and and that relationship? Um, and I think that's something that is is really important to what we do and something we
054don't talk about enough. Um, and then the last thing I I will say is I appreciate uh the emphasis on metrics. Um, you know, I bit of a nerd. Uh, and so anytime we're talking about how do we measure this, I think it's important because, you know, not only does that um help us to improve the things that we're doing, but it gives us that full view of everything we're doing, um, because it's so easy for little things to get lost when you're not measuring them. And so I think that, you know, having all of that data in front of us, both not just the numbers, but also people's feedback, you know, the the qualitative data around what we're doing, how is it useful to people, um, I think is incredibly important. So the more
055that we are including that in everything that we're doing, I I think the better. But that's it for me. Thank you. Thank you. Um, I think it it is it's very affirming to do this together. I appreciate it. I the opportunity to even work and and talk to our cabinet so freely over ideas to get more of a team feeling as our board working on something. And I think those have great value and and I do believe um as many of my people have board members have said we have we are all here I believe for the right reason and and though it reflects a little differently it is the right reason and there's lots of ways to say the same thing. Um some of the things that stand out to me and that I
056think are so important um diversity is our strength as a district. We are an amazing place to go to school. My kids have gone off to college in all four different towns and just the amazing base they come from here and understanding of other cultures and people. You just you can't get that everywhere because you don't have the people to make it. And just to find our assetbased, our strength-based look at that is so important. Um we've talked about to make our schools better, we have to make our adults better, to make that investment in our teachers, to make that investment in our staff, make that investment in in our whole support system. So, I think the new pillar is very important because I think it recognizes that need that we have that will help
057us be better. Um, I love some of the things I saw. We see a child as part of a larger family. Like we have the child, but we have to recognize they come from a larger family. Okay. So that's why being engaged with the family is so important because we don't know how words mean to someone in one family mean very different than a different family. You you don't know where that's going to end or what that means in their head. And you could have parents that had a horrible experience in school and now they it's a really big deal to send their kid to our school because they were not treated well at school. We are not that past far past where grandma was treated horribly at school. possibly or or their parents are
058treated horribly and we need to convince them that we love their students, want their students to succeed, we care about their students and that's done in a classroom and you can't and that's done in an office and that's done with a janitor that that notices a kid or a recess person and and just that feeling that we are a community and we want what's best for our kids and and I think we are doing those things. So, I really appreciate that. Um and then um Miss Bowwin pointed out, we're very focused on kids. We're very focused on their mental health. We're very focused on making they have what they need to learn to get in their heads that space. That added layer to our administration on site is that we need you we need to
059take care of our teachers in the same way. Our teachers have to feel they can be themselves. They have to feel they can teach. They have to to feel they have a safe place to do to be to be themselves as well. And that's really important, I think. Um so I love everybody's different ideas, you always go like, "Oh, I should have thought of that." But you just can't think of everything in a minute. So, it's good. Group think is very helpful. Um, we'd like to take a 10-minute break and then we'll come back and we will start with the multi-tered system of supports. Mr. Caller, Dr. Thank you everyone. All right, multi-tered systems of supports, Dr. Travis Collier. Morning. It's always this delay on this like I'm a newscaster on the field. Um just
060really excited to bring to you spotlight number three for MTSS. Uh part of what we've been trying to do uh is demystify uh MTSS because sometimes it's it's given out there as a concept. Parents uh even educators ourselves have differing views on what what is MTSS. So uh today we bring forth uh spotlight number three and we uh are very excited what we have to bring forth to you. uh always looking at the um what we've now are going to be core values. This we have not changed this as a system as a whole. So this this our current one without the the additional operation and budget is not on there. But we look at what we learned today as we kind of did the exercise how this overlaps. And so our high quality instruction,
061targeted and uh supports and interventions and wellness, family and community all are part of the MTSS and the services that we want to provide for our students and family. Just a quick review. Uh back in December, that seems uh like it was just yesterday. It was December. uh December 9th we did spotlight number two and uh there we just kind of uh gave you the why and the system and the process of MTSS. So when you look at the uh pyramid and you look at the three domains you have your uh academic, social, emotional and behavior and then as you uh go up uh you see the process of MTSS. So tier one is universal where all students receive those services. uh tier two are strategic services and then tier three are intensive services. And
062so uh the the hope the goal is that students will receive the services and will be able to obtain whether the acade academic, social, emotional or behavioral goals or skills in that universal uh tier and then um if not then we have additional support intervention to provide for them uh tier two and tier three. So the strategic and the intensive uh interventions are what we'll focus on today. So as we left you off um one of the processes that we use is the uh the request for assistance. So this is in our synergy system and when um schools or or teachers or teams have been uh trying to work with a student they are gather gathering data they're gathering information uh area of cons and so out of that and working with a student there's
063an area of concern uh you place the interventions and you upload this into the uh the RFA into the synergy system and the tier 2 team will take this information and uh determine what interventions are appropriate for the student. Now the key thing in tier one is the gathering of the data because uh sometimes what may happen if you don't have data to present to the tier 2 team, we don't necessarily know what interventions to provide for the student. So this is a key element in um in our in our system that the RFA is completely filled out. there's a lot of information and details so that uh the tier 2 team can take action. Uh so throughout this presentation we hope to have addressed some of the questions you had in the past and
064uh give you some really drill down on some details about tier 2 and tier three. So with today we want to uh again understand MTSS as a system. Uh that's us working together and the system working together. Review available MTSS tier 2 and tier three student supports. Understand the process for accessing uh MTSS tier 2 and three supports. And then we're going to have a highlight of student and family experiences of tier 2 or three actual example in our system. So without further ado, I'll turn it over to Miss Thomas. Thank you, Dr. Collier. Good morning, everybody. I'm gonna put Nelly up here, our uh educational equity symbol, because it's not called out in MTSS, and for good reason. It's interwoven within MTSS, the work that our educational equity department does and restorative practices. And
065while Mr. Jones says he's perfectly comfortable not presenting, I want to make sure his department's work is well represented. So, I'm going to put her here to remind us all of that. So, MTS, excuse me, I'm recovering from something. All right. So, the components of the system, uh, again, as we talked about in the second spotlight, don't appear as three separate components for our students. It's one fluid day for them in which we touch on all three components throughout. So, I'd like you to picture a class of students. In this particular example, it's an elementary school, but these same factors would be in a middle school or a high school. And our students begin with a warm welcome. Hopefully, their teacher greets them at the door, or at least by name when they enter their
066classroom. And hopefully, they start with an opportunity to connect with one another because they need to see each other as human beings first. Learning is an incredibly vulnerable activity and if we don't touch points as you and I are equals, we both have pros and cons, if you will, uh then we might not be willing to engage in that vulnerable activity. Once we've connected as human beings first, then our teacher engages us in the instructional framework and the components that lead to that high quality first instruction. They might engage us through partner talk. They might engage us through written reflection because it's important that we balance our social students with our more interpersonal, inner reflective students. Our teachers are going to be assessing us throughout the day to see if they're if we're learning the
067lesson that they're intending to teach us. And at the very beginning, we would have received learning targets so we know what we're supposed to learn. And then our teachers might pull us back into small group instruction if they notice through that formative assessment that we're not making the progress that they hoped that we were making. That's all tier one because it's available to all students and it's planned in the moment based on immediate data. Then whether or not it's after first a second third period or after a morning block in elementary class, kids are going to go to lunch. They might have recess or passing period time. And at that time they may go out to the blacktop, play on a playground. They might go to quads, socialize with their friends. or they may choose
068to go to what most of our schools offer called a lunch bunch which is a classroom that's open with any number of adults who might run that particular experience where students just have a little bit more structured activities in which they can engage maybe art maybe games etc. At the elementary level, that does require parent consent. So parents can help their children make that choice. And as kids become older, they're developmentally capable of making that choice for themselves. All tier one because it's available to all students. Same thing in the afternoon that we had in the morning, more engaging instruction, maybe different subjects, um, and maybe different types of learning activities. Maybe I'm doing more group work, for example, learning how to collaborate with my peers. And of course, continued checks for understanding and differentiating
069as I go so that if students aren't making the progress I hope they made, I can fill in some of those gaps right away, not wait until it's too late. It's never too late, but not wait until the end of my lesson, I should say. And then at the very end of the day, we dismiss our kiddos. Some of them go straight home, but others engage in the afterchool programs and expanded learning, or they might go to a club, etc. Um again all tier one because even though each student doesn't take advantage of all the opportunities available to them they could if they wanted to right and similarly this requires parent consent at the elementary level um but is open for student choice at the secondary level. All right. Now some students have a little
070bit added on top of that tier one supports that they're getting. Some students might get pulled out of class during the day and go to a small group instruction where they receive targeted supports on let's say a particular academic skill or sometimes a particular social skill. Other students might get individualized support one-on-one working towards a very specific goal that was determined for them. These are types of tier 2 and tier three interventions and we determine these uh the need for these interventions based on data. So we do a lot of assessments throughout the year. Like I said, we do formative assessments, but we also do benchmark assessments at the beginning of the year, midway through, etc. And that assessment data might indicate that a student is um making less and less progress and the gap
071between them and their peers is becoming larger and larger. And so that's when we might pull them into that tier 2 group or even provide them with the individualized supports. uh other students the assessment data didn't show anything uh of note if you will but the teacher observed some data points that were interesting a teacher noticed maybe the student wasn't making progress for example I like to use the example when I was in fifth grade my kids would come back from the basketball court and be fighting pretty much every day about what happened at basketball and who cheated and who didn't call what foul etc um and for some kids I could pull them aside we could do a little restorative chat and they are able to learn the problem solving skills they might need.
072They might do Roshambo from there on out or we might then post the rules a little bit more clearly. And for a lot of the kids, that was sufficient. But for other kids, they might have um fewer skills as it relates to solving problems or they might have something going on in their family that just makes it really hard for them to let go of whatever anger that the is coming from the basketball game, which really might be rooted in something more deeply um affecting their life. And for those kids, the teacher's noticing like, "Hey, my restorative efforts, my tier one, my tier uh one interventions aren't sufficient." So, I'm going to submit, as Dr. Collier alluded to, a request for assistance or an RFA. And then a group of multidisciplinary experts. So, our behavior
073support specialists, our school psychologists, school social workers, mental health therapists, school counselors, and an admin team are all going to take their unique perspectives from the various trainings they've had, take a look at what's going on with the student, the data that the teachers collected based on observations, based on attempts at tier one interventions, and they're going to make a decision about what is it that's really impacting this child's ability to learn. It's usually more than one thing, I'll tell you that. Um, but what we're looking for is what is what is getting in the way the most and we're going to start there with our intervention. And so they'll put that um request for intervention through and they'll decide maybe a small group or individual as well. And that would be a parent would
074be called and hopefully not hopefully a parent would definitely have been called already. The teacher would have shared these concerns with the parents, their input being very important to what we decide. And then once the decision is made, the parent is then called again to say, "Here's what we think uh we'd like to offer your kiddo. What do you think?" And we go from there. So that is a day in the life of any of the things our students might be experiencing um at the tier one, two, and three level. Now, something to keep in mind is that tier 2, the definition of tier 2 is that it's usually more strategic in nature. It's typically provided in a small group and typically provided by someone with slightly more expertise than the classroom teacher in a
075specific area. Right? So even though a teacher is going to pull a small group to the back of their classroom, we call that a tier one intervention because it's happening in the moment based on formative assessment by the teacher and then that group may or may not ever meet again. Right? This tier 2 group is something that is being done more regularly, perhaps on a weekly basis for a specific period of time with someone with slightly more intensive training in let's say teaching the language um the science of reading for example. Um and then our tier three is typically more even more intensive than that. Almost always provided on a one-on-one basis, right? But we don't want you to get too lost in exactly where tier one ends and tier two begins, exactly where tier
076two ends and where tier three begins because they're really just it's a continuum of supports. So I like to think of it as lowlevel intensity at the very bottom of the period pyramid, high level intensity at the very top. And I don't get too caught up in exactly where one um inter one tier ends and the other begins. So, our academic interventions, you'll see at the very bottom, our lowest level of intensity is providing high quality instruction from the get-go, right in that instructional framework that we've trained all of our teachers in over the last couple years and really working on our core uh common core content standards. Then a little bit more intense is frequent check-ins with a student, making sure that they're understanding. So, there's some students who I might check in with
077more frequently than others because the data has shown me in the past that I um want to pay a little bit more close attention to them. Right? Still still tier one though. I start to get a little bit more intense with adjusting some of my assignments for students. Maybe they do the odds or the evens instead of the whole assignment. Um maybe they fill in blanks instead of writing complete sentence, but I differentiate as I go. Even more intense becomes that small group pullout instruction perhaps with an academic intervention teacher. And then finally, very intensive uh is a curriculum called Sunday curriculum. For behavior, similar again increasing from lower intensity to higher. We start by teaching all of our students what our expectations are and we positively acknowledge them for following those expectations. But some
078of my students in my classroom might have a specific behavior chart where they get reinforced more frequently for their positive behaviors because attention is really important to them or more important to them than it is to some other students. And so their rate of reinforcement is every five minutes instead of a couple times a day, for example. And then even more intense than that is a check-in checkout where a student takes something like a behavior chart to a mentor at the beginning of the day. The mentor gives them some coaching, some cheerleading for here's your goals for the day. Here's how we're going to know if you're meeting your goals. I believe in you. And then they check in with that same person at the end of the day. How'd you do? You had a
079couple slip-ups. That's okay. So did I. Adults slip up too, right? Um how did you handle those slip ups? What do you think you learned from those slip ups? And then we send that home and they have similar conversations with their parents and then we bring it back the next day and they a crew points towards an even um even more reinforcement. Not necessarily tangible. It could be that front of the line pass that we talked about a couple weeks or a couple months now ago. Um and then even more intense than that is a very specific behavior intervention plan for a student uh with more strategies to use throughout the day to prevent some behaviors and then how to respond when the behaviors are occurring. And then finally, the most intense here is if
080we need to do a functional behavior assessment with one of our behavior analysts, really dig deep into what needs is that student communicating to us when they're engaging in that behavior. The continuum of supports for social emotional learning starts with creating those conditions for thriving in the classroom. That's defined by the California Department of Education as the conditions for which students feel most prepared to learn. uh going up the chain of interventions, they might go to lunch bunch, pretty low-level intervention for students who prefer structured activities. They might have a restorative circle for students who need to have some adult support when it comes to problem solving. They might go into a counseling group where they need regular u reinforcement of skills that are necessary for problem solving or they might even have individual counseling.
081So again, going from lowest intensity to highest. Erin's going to talk to you a little bit about how do uh we access these particular assessments and then I'll be back to talk more about students who have experienced these interventions. All right. Thank you, Katie. Um so we've really looked at so far the system as a whole and what we're going to be doing next is going into looking a little bit more at the process and how students are moving between these different intervention levels. Um, this is a really good diagram of what the system looks like as a whole. And over on the right, you see more of the process and where we're moving up and down. Um, as you were just addressed by Katie and she talked about tier one and the different things
082you might see off to the right there. Some of the things would be teaching whole class SEAL or schoolwide PBIS expectations, small groupoup instruction. All of those things are happening for all of our students. um it's high quality instruction that's happening in the classroom. Um that middle area where the tier one review is, that's where we're collaborating with our peers and trying to see are we addressing them with all the interventions we could. And if we are and we've we've had that peer review with um other colleagues, we might say no, we need something more. And that's where we would go and do that RFA, that request for assistance, where we're submitting something to a group and giving them as much information as we can to see what they might recommend for this student and
083what might help this student. Um, from there, you get up into that more strategic area. Check-in, checkout is something that Katie just mentioned, and it's over there on the right. Um, that might be a good intervention, but it's going to be determined based on the students need. So, it's not just something we pick out of a a bank and say, "This is what we're going to give the student." It's figuring out what the student needs and make sure it's a strategic intervention for that student. Um, that may go up to an SST. Uh, we'll talk a little bit about that more more clearly. Um, but that SST may result in even more intense or it could be tier 2 interventions or even tier one interventions depending on what's determined by that SST. So getting to
084tier two and tier three uh services, there's a couple different pathways to this. One pathway is just through the review of assessment data. Uh we have interim assessments that are being given across our district. It is common assessments that are testing on key skills and we've identified some of these that are cut points. So for example at a first grade class uh they student may not have learned all of their blending skills and in that case we may automatically at that point identify them and pull them with an academic intervention teacher so that they can work with that student and reinforce that skill hoping to catch that before it develops into something more serious. Uh we don't want that gap to grow. So using that predetermined cut point we identify the student and this is
085an example um of our AIT handbook and the different cut points that we have set and if the student for example if you look at kindergarten in trimester 2 um by trimester 2 the student should have learned the letters m and p and if they haven't learned these letters and they don't know their sounds we'd want to intervene right away um it could be any number of reasons uh we don't know if there's a learning difficulty. It could be they've been out a lot, but whatever the reason, we want to make sure we're getting them that skill as soon as possible. So, that would be a tier 2 intervention. A second way that we might go through this is through pathway two, and this is part of that tier one review process. Working with colleagues,
086working with uh those that might have some background knowledge on the students. um you're going to look at all the different interventions you may have tried and you're going to see are there things that you haven't done. Have you contacted the family to make sure the family is aware and maybe they have information. So that's just a point of contact. If you've done all these things and the student still isn't making progress, the teacher would be encouraged to fill out the request for assistance, the RFA. And so that is something that Dr. Collier referenced at the beginning. They would go online, they would submit this through synergy. It requires them to list the interventions that have been tried and the and verify that they have contacted the parent. If we look a little bit deeper
087at this, it also takes a look at the demographics of the student absences that may play into a student's uh lack of progress. um gathering parent contact and communication, identifying strengths of the students, identifying those learning gaps, where is the student struggling. Um all of this is put into a document so that the tier 2 team can review it and have as much information as possible to make that strategic decision. So that tier 2 team, they're going to look at this and based on the data, they're going to form a hypothesis. This is where they're going to look for the most strategic way to approach the problem. Um, you know, sometimes the problem may manifest in several different ways. Student may be showing behavioral responses at the same time as academic and we're not sure
088maybe which one is the cause. So, we look for that strategic approach to make sure we're addressing what we need to. Um once we've done that and we've decided on an approach, uh we an evidence-based intervention is used. Um these are usually going to be small group. Um but it's going to be an evidence base that's really going to help the students need that's been identified and somebody uh responsible for this is going to be identified and assigned. And then we created an intervention plan. This is a plan that is put into the system because it's very important we monitor the progress of the student. We can't just assign something and say we've done it. We fixed the problem. We have to go back and see if that worked because as you you're looking at
089this, it's a hypothesis. It's us as much data as we can to identify what we're going to do and we want to make sure that it actually is working. This is an example um of an MTSS plan. The plans don't look like this in synergy. They're a little more bland, but these are all the elements that are in included in it. So, you know, for this one, it's a social emotional area of of concern. Um, they're being prescribed to have some individual counseling. So, that's the solution that was identified. Um, there's a goal. So, it's a specific goal that is put in place. How much time they're going to spend per week. All of this is part of this plan for the student and then we're tracking it. So over on the right you can
090see there's a progress monitoring and goal and there's an end date. So we do have a limited time to look at this. Now at the end of that time you may say this is being successful. So we may continue it or it may be at the end of that you say this isn't working. We need to try something else. So there's lots of different touch points on this to make sure we are reaching the student and helping. If the data does show that you're having the desired effect, we're going to continue that intervention. We're going to try to make sure that the student is doing well and then we're going to fade that intervention. The idea is to have them not have to rely on that specific intervention and be successful. If the data shows
091that they're not, then we're going to go back to that team. We're going to talk more and we're going to make sure that everything has been implemented with fidelity because that's huge. If they aren't doing it consistently, that's going to not cause success. Um, is it actually addressing the area of need? Um, we may get additional information and this is where we lead into the other large uh topic that we hear about which is that SST. an SST. And the purpose of an SST is gray to some people. Um, the purpose of the SST is to find out more about the student. It is to study the student, find out as much information as we can. And this involves a large group of people coming together and discussing the student very specifically and looking for
092anything that may have been missed in the previous data for the tier 2 team. The TR2 team is getting information from the teacher, from the educators around the student. Um, but this would be going deeper into what's going on in the family. What uh possible other causes could there be? And you saw this earlier, but there's two paths here. Um, one path would be the tier 2 team refers the student. So, they've tried everything. They've gone through, maybe they've tried some tier 2 interventions, it's not working. they say we need to get a SST done. We need to make sure that this student is really studied so we can make sure we are doing the best thing. Um the other way it could be an administrative referral. Maybe something happens in the student's life. Maybe
093there's a tragedy um and they need counseling right now. Um maybe they had a referral from a parent that came and talked to them and the parent wants the student to be uh assessed or looked at. So these are different ways that an SST might be formed. It's not always the same, but these are the two main paths. So, we're going to identify the student needs. We're going to obtain any new relevant information for the student. Uh that could be having conversations with the family. Um it may be going into medical history. Maybe there are things that happen in the student's life that we aren't aware of in the school community that we need to uncover. Um the other goal of this is to identify more interventions that can support the student success. So what
094is it we're going to do next? At the end of the SST, there's going to be a plan. How are we going to monitor the student's success and how are we going to move forward with that student? Because that is the goal. The result is not necessarily the same every time. Um there seems to be a uh misunderstanding that an SST results in an IEP and that is not the case. The SST is going to come up with some recommendation and plan that could be an IEP. It could be a 504 or it could be another path. The SST is attended by administrators, classroom teachers. At secondary, this is a little more challenging because you have a lot more classroom teachers together. Um, we've been working on streamlining this to make it more uh consistent
095and standardized across the district. Um, parent guardian is invited to be there and is necessary to be present at the SST. Um, and then there's other people that may be invited such as the school counselors, the social workers, uh, PBIS coach. You can see there's a large group of people listed here. Um, additionally, instructional coaches might be invited in if they've been working with the teacher and the student, case manager, school nurse. So, it is a community practice. It is everyone coming together and rallying around that student to figure out how to best address their needs. Um, one of the things we've done is we've we've laid out a meeting agenda for these SSTs. Um, that is to keep it on track and focused on the things that we need to do. um identifying straight
096identifying black background information uh any concerns intervention being tried and the goal that you're going to have for the next steps. We also have developed a standardized note-taking sheet that's now being used across the district. This is so that when students move from one site to another, we're still collecting the similar information. we're still able to look at all the things going on with the student and find the best interventions possible for them. Um, these are all uploaded into Synergy for use. This slide's actually taken from a training that we've been doing across the sites uh at elementary and are working on for secondary. So, as I said, there are several different outcomes of an SST. Um, we might have more tier one, two, or three interventions put into place. Again, with progress monitoring, a
097504 plan may be put into place if that's deemed necessary. Or we may refer them for special education assessment, um, which is a very intensive process and takes the student out of class to go through. So, that is one of the possibilities, but our goal is to address the student with as much information we can at that SST meeting and see how we can move forward. At this point, we're going to talk a little bit more about what it looks like for our students and our parents in the district. Uh, and Katie is going to come back and talk to you. So, our theories are nice, right? But the student experience is what really matters in the end. And so, we're going to walk you through a few real life students here in Elkrove Unified.
098We have changed their names and some identifying details because tier 2 and tier three services tend to be a little bit more private in nature. We have one at the very end from a student who was willing to talk about their experience on video and we're really excited about that. But we didn't want to miss out on the breadth of uh opportunities we provide our students um just because this is being reported on YouTube and shared with anybody who would like to watch it. So this student uh we'll call him Jordan is a student with an IEP, but that does not mean that he's a tier three student. In fact, Jordan is in a tier one setting for the majority of the day, meaning he's in class with typically developing peers almost all of the
099time. He does receive pullout services for speech. It's a small group, so it's tier two. And that is written specific goals written on his IEP. Now, when Jordan went from sixth grade to seventh grade, he started experiencing some behavioral challenges, as many of our kiddos going from sixth to seventh grade do. Uh he had some emotional outbursts. He would bang his fists on the desk, engage in some profanity, especially when he felt like the work was quote unquote too hard. Now, assessment data showed us the work wasn't too hard. Jordan was capable of engaging in the work that was being given to him. But the change in environment, right, lack of relationship with the new teachers probably uh led him to feel less willing to engage in that vulnerability that I talked about earlier to
100try hard things. And so his teachers tried to dump a bunch of things. They did a really good job. They'd give him breaks, let him walk around outside the classroom. They would use soothing language. They would um work with him. He'd get fidgets. Lots of different strategies that they tried for him in the classroom. And some of them would just cause more intensive behaviors. Turns out Jordan didn't want to leave the classroom. He felt like he was being punished by leaving the classroom instead of being given a break. Right? But that wasn't discovered until uh Jordan's teachers submitted an RFA because they had tried everything. They talked with his other teachers, made sure to try all the things that they tried in their classroom and just none of it was working. And so the tier
1012 team decided maybe we'll get the behavior analysts involved. Typically a behavior analyst has specialized experience in working with our students with autism. And they created that person created a behavior intervention plan specific to Jordan. Got to know Jordan, learned from his family what Jordan's strengths and weaknesses are. learned from Jordan himself because at that age it's really typically I mean it's developmentally appropriate to include the student in the intervention planning and they learned that Jordan is a really good drawer. I don't know if that's a word. He's a really good artist and that was one of the things he found soothing. So instead of being asked to leave the classroom when it was time for a break when he needed to emotionally regulate he was allowed a few minutes to draw. It was also
102really important to Jordan that he have a strong relationship with his teachers. And because he was new to seventh grade, he simply hadn't had the time to develop those yet. And so these teachers went above and beyond what they do for every student to build a relationship with to make a more concerted effort to building a relationship with Jordan. And again, all of this was discovered through the process that the behavior analyst used to create a behavior intervention plan. I'm excited to tell you Jordan's now doing well, getting solid grades, A's and B's, uh, engaging in that tier one environment again almost all of the time. Now, every now and then, just like we all do, he's got, you know, some frustration that happens, but the teachers know how to manage it. They stay near
103him, but they don't directly give him eye contact or too much attention because that causes behavior escalation. They know now. They make sure he's safe, and they calmly give him choices for his break. Would he like to engage in the counting to 10 strategy that he enjoys or would he like to draw for a few minutes? And then he's provide um a to return to the classroom environment. And when I say return to the classroom environment, he never actually left, right? He's able to engage in all those regulation strategies there in the classroom, not feeling like he needs to separate himself from that community to regulate those emotions. So that's one type of behavior intervention, but obviously very clearly interwoven with his academics as well, because when we're becoming frustrated, it's a lot harder to
104learn. Alex is a student um at the high school level. uh and Alex um you know was really becoming very withdrawn in class. teachers were noticing that there wasn't a lot of engagement kind of the t not typical I should say but it's not uncommon for the kid with the hoodie right head down on their desk and parents were noticing that too when when teachers would call home they'd say yeah Alex is that way at home as well actually um and there was a negative impact on Alex's grade you could see the decline when you looked at the data Alex used to be a average performing student A's B's some C's and then getting into the D's and Fs and that wasn't that wasn't like Alex and the teacher teachers again tried a lot of
105different things. Making sure that Alex knew that they were there for him. Uh making sure that actually sorry there for them. Uh making sure that Alex um knew what strategies were available to them for regulation, making accommodations to the workload. None of that was having the effect that they wanted. And so they gathered more information and they submitted an RFA as well. and Alex was um referred to group counseling with our school social worker at that particular high school. And this uh group counseling was focused on coping skills. Stress and anxiety was noted to be one of the things that Alex was facing as a lot of our high school students do as they begin to form their identities more strongly as they begin to individuate from their previous um identities or some of their
106family members beliefs. as they begin to figure out who they want to be in this world. It's pretty stressful time. I don't remember because it's been too long, but that's what I hear. And then uh Alex started doing better and we actually um are able to have uh Alex report back to us that they felt like their teachers really cared about them, that they were really appreciative of the extra effort their teacher put into putting in this RFA. And the parent even said, "I think you might have saved my child's life." It was really touching to hear from that parent and that child how this social worker and the group therapy that they were offered or group counseling I should say um made a difference not just to their well-being but to their academics as
107well. And then last but not least, Leo is a student who received academic support. So this is not the RFA pathway. That was one pathway that Aaron spoke to you about, but this is more the pathway where they're looking at assessment data and predetermined cut points. So, uh, at the elementary school level, teachers do those beginning of the year assessments, and the classroom teacher noted that, uh, Leo was having some difficulty with their foundational reading skills based on those assessments, specifically blending sounds and fluency. And so, Leo was placed into a small group where they went and met with the AIT for targeted instruction. And they did more intensive practicing on stretching th sounds like st and then blending them together to read the full word stop. And then Alex returned to class more confidence,
108more willing to engage in that vulnerable learning thing and then more willing to apply those no skills to their work and then shor up if you will so that they could be back in the tier one environment with um success. Families are not absent throughout all of that. That is our hope. That is our goal. It is our expectation. I think I heard the word that Erin used which I really appreciate. It is expected that the teacher communicate with the home on a regular basis on how their student is doing. Right now, regular basis means a lot of different things for a lot of different students because sometimes more frequent communication is necessary and sometimes it's okay to have less frequent and we trust our teachers to make the choice that that um applies to
109each kiddo. Parents can also regularly see communication without even relying on a human being because they can log into parent view and see that through synergy. Progress reports, um, behavior data, MTSS plans, all of that is available in Synergy. Um, if there's a concern starting to emerge, that is when we would ramp up our communication. We'd likely talk to the parents about things we'd try. We might ask the parents like, "What's been successful for you in the home?" as it relates, especially if it's behavior or social emotional well-being. Um, and then we once we've enrolled the student in an intervention, we would be regularly communicating with that parent on how the student is doing. So, when I was a mental health therapist, I would often call the parents not maybe every three or four weeks
110and say, "Here are the skills we're learning in session. Here's one way you could reinforce that at home. What are some things you found that are working that I can reinforce here at school?" And have the teacher reinforce here at school as well. And then um of course before that intervention is determined our parents are a part of the team who decides what intervention is most appropriate for their students. Parents are the experts in their children right? We spend a few hours a day with them for a year of their lives at most. Um these parents spend day in day out with these kids for uh decades at a time. Right? So we want to hear from them. What do you think's going on with your kiddo? What do you think is their biggest barrier
111to learning and what do you think they might benefit from? and we capture that on the RFA if we can. If not, we uh bring it to the team meeting where we uh include it with the RFA data or it might be shared during the SST that Aaron referenced. Again, when students are having success in interventions or not having success, we're including the parents in problem solving that. So, your kid isn't showing the success we thought he might or she might. What do you think might be contributing to that? What do you think we might do differently to ensure that success? Or, hey, your kiddo's doing great. uh what do you think about starting to fade this intervention? Like and that's a hard conversation with a lot of parents because when a kiddo's doing great,
112we want to just keep doing what we've always been doing, right? But it's really important that we build student independence and less reliance on the adults in their lives and more ability to kind of take those strategies and use them on their own. So, how can we build your child's independence by slowly fading? Maybe moving from weekly counseling sessions to every other week into once a month, then maybe just some brief check-ins here and there as needed. Right? All right. All right, here's the student who was brave enough to share their story with us. This particular student uh happens to be Oh, I forgot to remember how to pronounce her name. Can you help me? Juliana. Thank you. And her parent is Nina, who is the custodian here in our building. And we're so grateful
113to them for sharing their stories uh with us today. Before I begin, I will tell you Juliana uh received intensive academic instruction. So data indicated that a class with other kids who had similar needs would be appropriate for her and uh they'd use the SA curriculum that we referenced earlier which is intensive reading skills. It's not very loud. Hi. Okay. A mother and I'm here to share about my up on the keyboard. Thank you. Hi, my name is Nina Salis. I'm Juliana's uh mother and I'm here to share about my daughter's intervention program. Hi, my name is Juliana Durian. I am in the 12th grade. When she was going uh throughout school, she was having issues of reading. Um not able to pronounce words, not understanding what she was reading. She was struggling really bad.
114It's hard for me to do my classwork. I think it was harder for my my teachers to read my handwriting. I felt very like anxious. They wouldn't even read out loud. We just uh tried our best at the time. Almost giving up, you know, because there was nothing else I could do. Her first two years she was still struggling. We found out about a program that she was able to get into and now she was able to read uh break down words, comprehend uh what she was reading and able to u understand more of her work instructions that were given to her. So she was able to do most of it on her own without any help. Now she's able to just grab a book and start reading and on her own. It feels way
115better. I'm more I want to say independent. I could do my assignments by myself. A lot of stress is off the plate now. She's able to answer the questions if she's called on. Before she was like shy and didn't want to read in front of people. I would say I'm more confident in my classwork and what I'm writing off. Um, it's important because it's a daily tool that we use in our everyday life and without that tool, it's very hard to get jobs that you're going to need. Excited to go to college to see what I can learn there. I know you're going to need a lot of reading, writing, so now it's more easier for me to do that. I see um growth. I feel like I came a long way from what I
116was just escape. Yeah. No. Thank you. All right. Just uh kudos to uh uh Nenah and her and her daughter. We had another video, but unfortunately the mom in that video had passed away and so we didn't get a chance to talk to the family about comfort how comfort comfortable they would be. But so we got to Nah and her daughter at the last minute and they were willing to uh to do the video for us. And it just speaks to uh how a student and their family are very uh proud and and when they're successful. And so that's what it's all about is getting our students to be successful in in our schools. You know, we talk about metrics and grades and things like that. But one of the great things is that if
117our students have a successful experience going through our our K through 12 and and and beyond experience. So um just an important note what we shared with you today is I the ideal situation the best case scenario uh we we wish that we can just go intervention kid is is changed and they're on their way uh we know that in our own personal lives with our own children with ourselves it it takes time and it takes uh you know communication and uh the system working and really showing that uh we have a a system to respond when students need help. And so, uh, best case scenario, we broke some things up into academic, behavior, and social emotional. Uh, oftent times it's all wrapped into one. And so, but we broke it up just to show
118you just the different systems. And, uh, at our schools, as we continue to work with our schools, there's different levels of implementation. Some some schools have their systems in place and their their teams in place. Obviously, the leadership that's been in place for a number of years uh helps them more, but there's different levels of implementation and we continue to work and it's a work in progress and continuous improvement is always our goal. Uh we want to create systems that support the needs of our students and uh we're committed to doing that and working with with schools. Uh we're doing ongoing training at the elementary sites. Uh we have our coordinators Aaron Bishop and Patty Tong going out and meeting with schools. Uh this year we're working with the the secondary schools and we'll soon
119be meeting with uh the directors and uh and assistant superintendent Schwitzer to talk more about the MTSS the secondary sites. Uh we have an MTSS guiding coalition in which we meet on a regular basis and we talk about uh what supports we need to give to schools and to teachers uh and just educating on what the system is about and even some of the nomenclature like a SST a student success team um student study team I messed it up myself uh but it's often given different different things but we want to make sure we have the same language and we're doing the systems maybe different people but we want to we We want to ensure that if a student is in need that we are responding to that need and being able to provide intervention
120for them. Uh and so analyzing these needs to implement with uh increased fidelity is our is our goal and uh we are open to hearing from parents, hearing from teachers, hearing from uh administrators, hearing from anyone in the system that that lets us know how we need to refine and get better. So, that being said, I hope you uh learned a lot and enjoyed it and uh what questions might you have? All right. Thank you so much all of you. Um we um any comments people have and we'll start with Mr. Yang. Do you want me to tell you if there are there any blue cards on this com on this? There are no blue cards on this item. Thank you, Mr. Yang. Yeah, it's almost afternoon, right? Thank you for um the presentation uh
121to everyone that presented. So, this is a uh a very good uh system, programs, and intervention. Um all of the above. It's really designed to uh help out our students and I really appreciate of it. Um you know I've been here for 5 years and this is um this is present. This is a presentation that uh gives us a chance to really deep dive into uh some of the very uh meaningful and much needed um intervention that we as board members working with our uh staff to really um give credit, give feedback to um change some of the process so that we could help the students uh all together um to better them. Right? So, I'm just want to say thank you for all the effort uh over the years I've been involved and yeah,
122I've been here this this is my fifth year. So, I know there's a lot of u work that goes into it. So, I just want to acknowledge that and give the kudos to uh folks that uh been on this and working on this to improve um each and every day to help our students um that are much needed especially um for all tiers but especially tier 2 and tier three specifically. Right. So, um I myself u is a parent for four students in our school district um for the last four years and my oldest just um just went in college. So, um, you know, I currently have three students in our school district and I, uh, said that my kids, um, all of them were in slide 35, which is student with behavioral needs. Slide
12336, student with social emotional needs. Slide 37, student with academic needs. And uh I would say that's pretty accurate in in my reality, in our experience. um my my wife and I as parents to four students in our school district and you know I got to say there's so much um great thing that this school district provide um seeing it firsthand and of course it's it's never 100% perfect right and that just you know um the reality of things but I see the the progress of providing uh intervention um help from day one. Uh because we we we had our kids uh attending our school district since their um prek and so forth all the way to graduation. And I I just want to again give the give kudos to our school district um because
124it's it's it's um it's real and you know I I got to witness that firsthand. So with all of that, um I would say um some of the um feedback that I will give is that um you know when you look at this presentation um there's a lot that goes into it more than just the display on each slide, right? And and that u you know came from um the presenters. So, one thing I would like to see uh going forward is um put maybe a uh few slides that shows more data on there and you don't have to touch up on it because I know that on different presentation we do touch up on the data um very um much so in details. I get that right. But the with with this kind of
125uh presentation your mind just wander straight to the data right that backs it up. So if you guys could going forward put that in there and could just say hey you know for your reference um if you want to refer to it this is it right? So it could be um the reference slides maybe at the end you know if you want that that would be I think very appropriate right. Um so with that said um I would also say that um we sometimes and this is not to uh you know knock down anybody. We we sometime have to um alert our staff um and do a better job as far as um when we have a red flag of students uh who have legislate uh been continuously get bad grades. Uh I think that
126we have to have a team to really um sit with the students and really figure it out what um what their lack of that is um I would say make them get bad grades. Right? So I think that that uh process itself I think we we have to refine it. We have to refine it. I know I talked to uh our superintendent David um before but this is a public uh meeting and this is uh with our executive team here so I want to talk uh candidly that to me yeah uh to Mark's point we doing a lot of great things and sometime we just have to do a little bit more of it right so I know that we deep dive on um tier 2 and tier tier three um already but specifically to
127the kids are getting bad grades. I think that we we have to give more into it, right? So, what that mean is instead of letting the teachers just communicating with the parents, um maybe let's create, you know, a a team that really tackles it, right? So, that to me what that shows is that we care. Two, it shows to the students that we care as well. And then and then um as a team when we have you know different expertise in that ta on that table I think that we're going to be able to hear the information and each individual is going to be able to dissect it maybe a little bit different and and brainstorm it to really how to help that student on those students. So this is to me is really um
128deep diving or really helping these students because um I see that there are students that um they are it it's not that they don't want to get the good grades but they just kind of lost right and they don't have the support from their household um their their surrounding you know family friends because they just don't have that um need uh needed uh resources is. So for me, we we we need to um really create a team that could really um emphasize how do we going to help those much needed students because at the end of the day, you know, we want our kids to be um getting good grades so that they could go to um you know uh better college or good college and and pursue higher education, right? or or rather they
129go to uh you know CTE. Uh but I think good grades is just not to show that hey they are good at school but it shows that hey they are disciplined right uh with what's giving to them. So for me, I think that that over all of this stuff, there's a lot of great stuff here. The the only thing is to what I already said, it just, you know, really refining our team to really how to tackle our kids that are struggling, right? And um that really goes to our disadvantaged uh community students, right? like the, you know, the black students, the English learners, immigrants, you know, homelessness, you know, those are the kids that we know that, hey, they need helps the most. And disability students, right, that they need um help the most.
130And if we could really help them improve their performance, um I think that we could really really uh close that achieing gap and the relationship gap. So, I look forward to working with you guys uh and and ladies uh going forward with uh our new superintendent. And I'm really uh uh positive that we could really uh improve on this um area that I think is much needed um to improve. But with that said, thank you so much for all the hard work that we have continued to do to help our students. I see so many student including my kids have improved uh from this uh program the NTSS. So thank you so much. Thank you. Thank you for your feedback. All right, Miss Davis. Well, thank you for the presentation. Um I really respect all
131the thought and pro that you've put into this process and involving the child and their feelings um into it. I I was a student who didn't learn to write cursive till my 12th grade year and all the adults solution was to go to the elementary school for an hour every day to learn. So you can imagine how that went over as a 17-year-old. Um but it worked. But um I had a question on your lunch bunch. Are the students able to bring a friend with them that doesn't need those supports so that they can be building relationships and kind of dstigmatizing that issue. So lunch bunch is a self- selected one. They don't need to go through the RFA process. So anyone's welcome to attend. Again, at the elementary level, they have to have that
132consent form signed, but absolutely anybody's welcome. Every now and then in a social skills group, which is more intensive, regular skills instruction, we might bring in a peer for um practice, you know, those skills that we're learning because if the entire group is practicing the same skills, they might not have a typically developing peer to practice with. But if we did that, we would call the parent. We would make sure that it was okay with them that their child was being brought in for that experience as a peer role model. Okay. Thank you. Um have we provided the Sunday curriculum for all schools? because I know at one point schools were buying it themselves. Yes, we have the Sunday curriculum for all schools. Okay. Okay. Um would a student who has high absences but no
133other disability or um learning impairments still qualify for interventions? How would we Yes. So, I'm just thinking how we pick that up in the process if there if that would that go through a RFA if a student has Yeah. serious attendance issues. Okay. Thank you. Um on page 25, it said the goal is created by the student. What if they're too young? Who who sets the goal then at that point? uh in the goal would be created um if they're developmentally inappropriate for them to create the goals based on the data and the team's decision around remember we said there's a hypothesis as to what's the biggest barrier to their success they the team would create a goal together around that um we'd want to make sure the student was aware of that goal in
134studentfriendly language okay and at what point of the MTSS would parents become involved ult because I noticed that it didn't look like they become included in the process until you got to the behavior intervention plan. Not necessarily. So, um I think that was on page 26. Awesome. Thank you. Oh, so in that particular um example, this this page here, right? Right. Okay. So that's if this uh intervention is not having the desired effect or if it is having the desired effect. So that's well after the intervention is underway. But if we go back to slide um well 23 for example, slide 23 is the request for assistance before an intervention even begins. We require that the person submitting that has already contacted the parent uh to talk about the concerns that they have to talk
135about the things they've already tried. But hopefully this is not the first time the teacher's reached out to the parent. hopefully they've called and introduced themselves and gave some positive feedback and and that kind of thing. So, but at the very least, we would expect when emerging concerns come about that they would loop the parent in very early on to hear that parents expertise maybe not needing an RFA. Maybe there's some insight the parent has that we can address the concerns in the classroom. Yeah. And almost done. uh do we include the check-in checkout person in any of the discussions as they have a relationship with the child and do we provide check-in checkout people with any kind of training? Yeah, great question. So check-in checkout does require that the mentor be trained in addition
136to the team assigning that as the intervention. It's nothing incredibly intensive training, maybe 15, 20 minutes of an orientation, if you will, and they may help set this the student, they may help the student set the goal um that so a student in check-in checkout has, you know, each of the schoolwide rules, they have a specific goal within those. So, what is what does be safe look like for me? What am I particularly having trouble with? And so, that could be a conversation between the mentor and the child. Absolutely. Um it could be that the the multid-disciplinary team has um worked with the kiddo to develop those goals because the mentor is busy teaching. Um it just kind of depends but the mentor would be very involved. Um for sure. Okay. And last one. Um
137does synergy come into any different languages so that all parents can engage at that level? Gosh, that's a good question, Lisa. Synergy is only translated into Spanish. Thank you. That's something we could look at because it is a huge platform that gives parents a lot of information and if they can't access it, it kind of takes them out of that. Absolutely. Yeah. I will acknowledge though we do have all of our consent forms are translated into a wide variety of languages. Our multilingual education department has been incredibly helpful with that and any one of our providers who's about to start an intervention would do um you know schedule a phone call with the multilingual department and one of their translators to review the intervention with the family. But it would be very helpful if they
138could see that progress monitoring and synergy too. Yeah. Right. Grades and progress and everything. Absolutely agree. Okay. Thank you. You guys are doing great work. Thank you, Miss B. Thank you. I love when we talk about MTSS. No, this is Yeah. No, it's great because I think it's really gives us an opportunity to look at how we can be strategic around um our kids' needs. Every kid's different. Um and um yeah, I just really love to have this conversation because we can see that, you know, we're working smarter. You know, we're we're trying to leverage resources and be smart about um our approaches and thoughtful to look at a child and say, "Okay, like this is who you are and we're going to meet you where you're at and we have to figure out what's
139in our arsenal to make sure that we can um ensure you access your education." So, thank you so much for this presentation. Um, a few questions uh with one I do want to give you kudos because I don't want to forget. I love that you use the the case studies in there to show us like these are different instances of how this the multi-tered system of support works when you're looking at academic intervention. You're looking at um you know students just like not their usual self at school and somebody a caring adult has recognized that and we're taking the initiative to address that. and then looking at okay maybe we might be looking at um a student needs um individualized um education plan. So uh I don't think it's it's um news that my multiple
140of my children access their education through a variety of these pathways and um I think that's how we should start to recognize this is that this is your pathway. um this is how we're going to ensure that we're meeting your needs and that you're, you know, able to succeed and thrive at school because that's what every child learning every day in every classroom looks like. I did want to go to slide 29 where we look at the student study team. I really appreciated how in the example of um the MTSS plan that there's a projected end date. So, can you maybe speak a little bit more about when we get to an SS SST process? um what does that timeline look like so that we know okay we're going to give this amount of time
141to collect enough information to know what our next steps are because that information would then based on you know the presentation it's going to inform how we uh structure the supports needed for tier two and three or potentially looking at uh moving towards um you know further evaluation for a potential 504 IEP key. Sure. I I'll let Katie do I know the rule of thumb is four to six weeks, but she can give you some more details. Okay. Yeah, it's definitely um four to six weeks is a great start and it's really dependent on the specific intervention that we've selected. So, some interventions are designed to be longer in nature than others. Um but I would think that um quarterly at the very least just because like even a student on an IEP who's we've
142decided that that's their plan for the year. We still have those benchmarks that we're working towards. And one thing we talk with our teams about a lot is the longer we wait um the less likely we are to fix what's not working right. We don't want to waste anyone's time. We don't have time or resources to waste. So, if it's not working and we don't notice that for four to six weeks, that's already kind of a lot of time while also balancing the fact that our staff have incredibly um diverse responsibilities and full full plates. So, I would say four to six weeks is a great uh start, but some interventions are designed to be a little bit longer. For example, individual counseling, it might take four weeks before that student trusts me enough to
143even start talking with me. I did have a teacher tell me once like I don't understand the kids met with your you know the social worker you provided three times and nothing's changed and I was like yeah you know some habits take a long time to change and a high school student you know it's just their willingness to open up to the provider is going to take three to four weeks so it it really depends but I hope that answers your question as clearly as we can. Yeah, that trust is so important. Um, especially too I think with families and care providers to, you know, because sometimes I think uh we families will go into, okay, like we're having this conversation and you're going to tell me four to six weeks, but then I'm want
144like I want an end product, right? Like I want to know. And um I think that that's kind of the value that I I would hope parents would and families, caregivers would um really kind of gather from this is that this is allowing us the opportunity to dig deeper and to really know, okay, this is how we can really learn more about who our student is that we're working with and how we can best meet their needs. And it does take time. So I thank you for that. Um I'm just going to add real quickly. Sorry to interrupt you. Although the formal check-in is four to six weeksish, uh we do expect our interventions providers to be regularly monitoring progress at the very least every two weeks. So they might not check in with the
145whole team, including the parents for four to six weeks just to give them time to make that growth, but they're not not checking in with the student to see if progress is being made of that. Thank you for that. I think that definitely helps kind of get the full picture. Um so now to my other questions. Um I know Dr. Kier you you mentioned in the last few slides that we um are you know working to ensure that we're implementing MTSS across our district and it sounds like maybe we're not quite fully implemented everywhere. Um but could you talk a little bit more about how are we providing regular professional development to ensure teachers and staff are equipped to implement tier 2 and three? Sure. Uh so in terms of the different implementation it it
146could be just uh different personnel at different sites do different things and so we we may not be on the same page of what uh counselors um behavioral specialists psych school psychologists do. They may do different things at at different sites. So just trying to get on the same page of what the roles and responsibilities are at those schools. Um in terms in terms of training. So I I believe prior to me being here I think with the um I can't think of the name the um the the DI that we did the training MTS was was in that training um but I I can't think of if we provided specifically MTSS as a training lately but there's always parts of it if we're doing restorative practices if we're if we're doing deescalation you know
147there's always some part of MTSS because we're trained mean in an academic area or a behavior and then um how are we safeguarding for tier 2 and three and the SST for biases um that can be harmful to the fidelity of implementing the supports and the process because oftentimes I think um that's where we might be falling short with our subgroups and um there's a lot value in kind of checking where we're at in in the process or particularly when it's the maladaptive behaviors, right? Those can definitely be triggering to adults and um it's really valuable that we have appropriate safeguards and the support to the adults that are trying to like you know engage in those deescalations or really focusing on okay the big picture. What what's the next step here? Sure. I'm I'm
148going to answer and I'll let my team back me up. I think one of the things we have to be we have to focus on the data because sometimes it well a lot of times particularly if it's behaviors it can be very emotional and you you may just write what you feel as a result of that experience. But we really need to know uh what exactly did that student do? What what may have triggered that reaction? And so focusing on the data and trying to gather that data is is the best way to kind of safeguard against bias because we're just looking at the behavior or we looking at the uh the what a a student is demonstrating and to focus on that rather than get into anything where uh that a bias may enter
149in. That's that's what you know the data is is the is the thing that can kind of ground that and prevent bias as much as possible. Um, I'm going to continue on with that. Data is really important. Um, one of the things we've been working on across our district is really standardizing the process. Um, one of the ways that that gap happens is if we aren't following consistent practices. uh going back to that tier one review, making sure that we are actually trying to engage in those best tier one practices before we're moving on to looking for other solutions because sometimes the solution is just better interaction at that tier one level. Maybe it's behavior per support. Maybe it's getting to know your students and having that SEAL connection going on, but that's where that's
150going to start. Um and we have been doing quite a bit of training on MTSS. Um the focus for our last pre-ervices have all been around the instructional framework, but that engages in the practices that are involved in the MTSS process. Uh this year we're focusing specifically on tier one with our teachers to make sure there is that clarity and to build out more of that understanding of what they can do in their classroom. Um and that's something that we mentioned going into secondary and working with secondary right now. Really making sure that we have that foundational understanding of what can do. We've recently heard from some teachers that they're concerned about whether or not they can do certain practices affecting a tog status. So, we need to make sure we're clear on all of
151these with the teachers so they know how to best support their students. I just make sure that Nelly gets spoken for. Um because that is all absolutely true and the work that Dr. Mr. Jones's department is doing helps us as team members call each other out when bias comes to play. And that's not a bad thing. I mean, it's not a great thing, but I say call each other out as if it's like mean, but what I mean is we all show up with some bias, right? And we've learned to trust each other through those community circles that we're being engaged in, through frameworks like the RIIR. Um, I can't remember the first R, interrupt, repair, recognize. Thank you. Gosh, brain U, but recognize, interrupt, and repair, right? We can do that when the bias
152arrives uh because of the skills we're being given through those practices. Thank you. I really appreciate that. I mean, this is such a great like connection between our values and a big piece that stood out was that community. Like it's really important for the adults who are implementing this to have strong support and community because this is hard work and sometimes, you know, we get exposed to the things that, oh, I didn't realize that I had that in me and I need to check it. So, I appreciate that. Um I do I and I do appreciate the transparency around um you mentioned in the presentation u fidelity breaks down um and what do we do because oftent times I mean I have witnessed firsthand this year um you know going into a classroom that you
153have a certain expectation like okay this is a level two class so I'm going to anticipate that I'm going to see level two delivery three, right? And it looks like level four and and um and you're not seeing a lot of change or um progress, right? And what are we doing? How are we safeguarding the MTSS process? Because it sounds like we have a really great process and it's the fidelity piece that we need to work on and we need to work on implementation. How are we making sure that we can get back on track um when that is getting when the fidelity breaks down um and you know the environment is not what we need it to be in order for the process to work and for our students to receive the support that
154they require. You know, you know, I think the thing uh the continual training is one and then the emphasis on a system. Uh I I think we we definitely break down when someone feels that they're by themselves, that I have a problem in my class. It's a behavior problem and I don't know how to deal with it and they need to know where they can get help. And so uh the training for our teachers, the training for our administrators, uh for our classified staff, and then just really oper working with the schools to ask them how are they working with their system because if the system breaks down, then individuals get worn out. And so as we continue to work with schools, we want to make sure that their system is working and they have
155a way to react when a student is is having a problem or a family is having a problem. So we continue to work with that communication and continue to work with uh uh you know putting systems in place that they are repetitive and consistent and that and that that's a const that's a consistent thing a constant thing because of so many schools so many different cultures and different things like that but I think the um bringing that to the surface and working with schools and it's not a slap anyone on the hand it's just like how can we get better at serving our students because if we, you know, we always are learning. So if we if there's something that we missed or uh something that we, you know, the young lady in in the
156video caught that in high school, we hope we would keep catch catch that much earlier. But consistent learning uh training around what what the needs are and just working together as a system are some of the things that we consistently um want to do. And just uh you know, thank you to the board and to our superintendent for just this being a big uh initiative for us to to do MTSS and and work with our schools to uh better serve students. I appreciate that. And then uh last uh you probably don't have a an answer for this, but um you had mentioned um getting back to the levels of implementation. I I think it would be really helpful um Mr. Riley, if we could get maybe some more information in a BC regarding like um
157by region where our schools are at with full implementation. Um and then I think that can kind of give us an idea, you know, of what what we should be setting our expectations at when when we become aware of um things that are happening at the school or concerns um and things like that. And and just to piggy back, we do have a MTSS uh program implementation. Uh so we can I can work with Jeremy on because we are we are doing some refinements to that. So we can work with that to to get that out to the the board and everyone to see how we measure MTSS implementation. Sounds great, Miss Moore. Thank you. In line with what was just said regarding implementation um on page 42, um I I also have an interest
158in learning more about where we are with because for example, you say solidifying the MTSS process at secondary sites. So what does that mean? Are have you know like what stage are we are we um in that process for our secondary schools? Um you know have we started are we in the middle of it? um like what is what does that mean? What does solidifying that process mean? And then um what what stage are we in for our elementary sites if we say ongoing training? And then um how what does it mean to um implement and assess the fidelity of this process? So I would like to know that as well because um you know you presented a lot of great things today but if we're not implementing those um the process of those things
159then we're not you know we're not helping any students. So I would just love to have more information about that. Um and uh Miss Davis um mentioned um synergy barriers, another synergy barrier um potentially with the language um you know parents may may not be able to access that um because of language barriers and then I I mentioned a barrier earlier. So, I just think that's important to be mindful if if we want our parents to be able to help their students, you know, if they can't even access their grades um easily, then that's a barrier for them to help their students. So um and I would just I would like to focus a little my comments a little bit on academic interventions not to minimize the other uh interventions but spec uh I was
160really um intrigued by Juliana and Nah's um you know their story and as you mentioned Juliana's intervention came very late in her education and which I mean I'm I'm glad we were able to help her but at the same time I think that's unfortunate that it came so late. And so that's why I want to um kind of talk about academic interventions and and you you know we talked about the metrics that you have um for to make sure that students aren't getting lost or behind. And if if a student gets um for example is behind in reading that impacts their education um you know as we saw with Juliana into their high school years and and you know their success beyond high school. Um so and then same with math. Math is cumulative. If
161a child gets behind in math, they're just going to keep getting further behind me because they're not going to understand those concepts. And so that's why I'm definitely interested in knowing what our level of implementation is. Um, and you know, because I think if we if we really look into this and fully implement it, we can we can really look at um we can see that our students are improving. And I think Mr. Yang mentioned, you know, having um how are we going to measure this? What are the metrics? And we discussed that earlier today as well. So if we're I think that will help us understand better um the level of implementation see that implementation um you know in our metrics and because if our students if we're intervening in real time um then
162that's going to show in in the metrics that we decide to measure. So um I think that's really important. Um, let's see. I I appreciate that we talked about the homeschool communication and including parents and decisions and problem solving. I think that's so important um because you know then um parents are part of the team and they want to be involved and they need to be involved and um I think that's about it um for what I had to say but I I do again I would appreciate more information on the the level of implementation um how are we ensuring that um that teachers are implementing this so that our kids can be successful and how are we going to measure that? So that's what I'd like to say. Thanks. Thank you. Thank you, Mr.
163Vargas. Uh thank you. I appreciate the presentation. Um I always appreciate uh having these conversations. Um in particular, I I think the conversations we had around tier one are really great because you're talking about something that every every student is getting. um sort of sets a foundation not just for the school day for but for what everything that student is experiencing. Um and I feel like I like the way that this is um uh that this is sort of structured and presented as uh you know something we talked about as we were doing the activity earlier um is that every student runs into barriers. This isn't limited to you know um you know any any one group of students or anything at all. every student is going to run into a barrier at some point
164in their life, in some point in their education. Um, and this is about getting them through that and back on course. Um, and it can be academic, it can be social emotional, it can be behavioral, whatever it is, right? A student is going to run into a challenge. And this is really about, you know, tier 2, tier three is about how do we get them, you know, back on track. Um and I I appreciate that it is structured in that way that it is not and that we the way we talk about it is about um is not about blaming a student. it's not that they are you know uh that they are failing that this is not a punishment that this is not blaming that this is not you know this is not a
165bad student right this is not a um you know this is not a characteristic of them this is something that they're going through um and we all have those and reinforcing that I think is really important um and in part because as you were talking about during the presentation right we need parents to be involved in this process and you know parents are going to be more resistant if they think that this is a punishment if this they think that we think their student is a bad student, right? Then they're going to be resistant to that. But if we are, you know, um if we're talking about it in a way where it's like, no, no, your student's just going through something and this is how we're going to help them get through it. Um
166then that's something that parents see every day, right? They see that with their kids at home. They know what that's like. And so, um I think that makes that partnership a lot easier when we're when we're, you know, structuring it in a way where it is this is something that's that's happening that they're going through. Um, and we're going to get through it together and we're working on it together. Uh, I think that's incredibly important. Um, and I think one of the other things that I really like about this is that it is something that is very clearly open and available to any student, right? And any student might go through it. Um, we obviously recognize through the process, right? when we talk about our um you know our learning vision, there are obviously students
167who come into education um with experiences uh where we know they're going to need additional support and we provide that additional support. But there are also um instances in which we discover a student needs additional support. Um and that this is for all of those situations. This is not for any uh you know any one particular situation but every student could run into this you know situation at any time. Um and we have these structures in place for them. And I think it's important that that is that that is the mindset that this is this is for everybody. This is for every student. This is available to every student. This is something that we any student might go through. Um this is not something that one specific group of students is uh is getting uh
168you know or and others are not. Um, and I, you know, the last thing that I'll say, um, is, you know, I, one thing I really like about the, uh, sort of the vignettes that we went through is, um, how it illustrates the way that these different, um, that these are not silos, right? Academics, behavioral, social, emotional, these are not silos. They all interact with each other, right? When a student is experiencing, you know, stress uh, because of something, right? It might, you know, appear as a behavioral issue initially and then it impacts their educational experience, right? It impacts their academics. It impacts their relationship to other individuals. Um, it impacts how they uh view themselves, right? Their self-esteem. And so all of those things end up meshing together. And as we start to address,
169as we start to get down to what the core issue is, we start to see improvements along the other ones. Uh, and so, you know, all of these things are happening at once and it can be hard to pull them out. And so, one thing I appreciate is this team, uh, you know, this teamwork and team dynamic in here where you are working together to pull all those pieces apart, figure out what is the core issue that's going on and how are we addressing it. Um, so that's one of the other things that I think is important at any time we're talking about MTSS is that it is tempting to see these things as silos and to address them as silos, but they're not. they're all part of one thing and we're looking at them.
170We're trying to pull them apart, tease them apart, um, you know, so that we can examine them, but the impact will, you know, will be felt across these different things. So anyway, that's all I have. Thank you very much. Thank you. All right. I just had a few quick comments. Um, I love lunch bunch. I had a kid who sat on the wall and read a book over every recess. So even just to have him sitting in a room reading a book with other people around would have been amazing for him. I'm sorry. You go go first. I'll go and you can finish. Sounds good. Um I appreciate the standardization of tracking so we don't lose kids um as they change our schools. So what's in there is different, but like that formality that's able
171for anybody to bring up. I think that's one of um an excellent so they don't get lost and have a lot to make up and you don't have to redo all that work. That's great. Um, I recognize the the double edge of never too late to help a kid, but how do we hit this kid so late? Like, how like that's like a double-edged thing. Um, I want to make sure we're using our talking points to to communicate with our parents that can't read synergy. How are we how can we teach them to get to those points? And I know it's hard because I know even at my little school down the street, there's 20 languages spoken and you're going to like fall over like how how does that happen? the amount of languages we
172have is always a challenge for us, but we always want to try to be breaking that barrier down. Um, I watched PBS grow um since I've been on the board to like guys remember filling this whole thing with awards from PBS people. It's been amazing. So, um, I think there really is when you're sitting up here, you want to know how it's going, how we're doing, what the progress is and and I've seen us successfully build one leg of this and it's a three-legged stool and we need to we need to make sure we're doing well on the other parts as well. And and and what are we missing like why what are we missing is is an interest I I I share with the board. So, um, and assessment, agreeing upon assessments through illumination,
173I think will help us catch kids before they get to high school. I I think those benchmarks and and agreeing that they are districtwide and that every child at every school in our district deserves to have the same education and learn as much as the other children is very important and we have the same expectations for our children to graduate knowing those things. So, those were the things that stood out to me. Thank you for the work. And Miss Ballerini, just like she opened the meeting, is going to close this little conversation part. I have They've all said so many wonderful things. I just have one question. You mentioned something called illuminate. I have no idea what that is. What is it? I'm going to let Aaron because he does the assessments, but this is
174just our student assessment system. So um we we still refer to it as illuminate although it's uh technically data and uh advice. It's DNA and it's part of Renaissance now but it is our assessment system. Um and so we've built assessments across all grade levels. Uh they are common for all of our students. Um K2 they're tested regularly on core skills. Um the foundational skills of decoding, blending, all of the phonics. Um, and at three through six, we have them tested three times over the course of the year. Um, and then at high school, middle of term, end of term for ELA and math. And so those have been built out and are common. Um, and we have uh LCAP goals around participation and we're starting to really look at that data and see where
175students are placing. Perfect. Thank you for telling me that. Last question. MTSS guiding coalition. Who who is on the MTSS guiding coalition? You know, you put me on the spot to name every person. No, no, I mean just like who what their jobs are, that kind of thing, I guess, is what I'm asking. It you know, it's just a team in which we uh we look at what training we need to do. We look at what um you know uh like I said Aaron and Patty they go out to meet with teams at the elementary and they're doing this year at the secondary. Uh we come back and we we see the needs of the schools and we um put forth plans to to to increase the fidelity at the schools. So for example um
176when we when we saw the MTSS uh program implementation tool that we use we said oh there's some new measures that we should probably measure. you know what RFA RFAS are getting followed up and different things like that. So it's just a team from the different from equity from CPL from be a different coalition of us just working on the systems for the for the district. Perfect. Thank you so much for that explanation and that's all I have. Thank you. Great. So um before we Thank you very much. We're going to move on the consent agenda. We've had item number five pulled. So, I'd like to Are there any blue cards on the consent agenda? Madame President, there are no blue cards on the consent agenda. So, I'd like to call for a motion to
177approve items 1 through 4 and 6 through eight on the consent agenda. I move second. Move by Mr. Yang, seconded by Mr. Vargas. All in favor? I opposed. Motion passes. Um, Miss Ballerini, you wanted to speak to number five. Okay. The reason I wanted um to pull it is because I just wanted to quickly kind of just make a point. Um I saw a post in the other day um that it was six years ago yesterday that we shut down the schools with the pandemic and that kind of hit really hard to me. So I I wanted to to bring that up and also to say that at that point in time is when we started doing Chromebooks for everybody. we had to you guys in technology services did an amazing job getting them out
178there and you've done an amazing job since but it has been six years and I know that we've talked about it a little bit. Um but I haven't seen anything come forward. What kind of things are we going to do? Are we going to um start charging for lost or damaged Chromebooks? We charge everybody for books and things like that, textbooks that are lost and stolen. And I think I think we need to start looking at some rules that are consistent across the district because I' I've been out to different schools and different schools handle things different ways and that can get pretty messy sometimes. I would I would prefer if we had a district-wide rules about how to do it. That's that's the only reason I wanted to pull it so we could maybe
179have a quick catch up on that. Sure. Of course. Uh thank you for the question. Um, so yes, we are developing some updated guidance on Chromebook replacement, on expectations for care and long-term management of our fleet. Um, one solution that we're working to implement is Ve assessment. Um, we're collab we've been collaborating with our developer, the thirdparty vendor that provides our asset management solution for Chrome OS devices um to build out a system that will allow school sites to assess fees for willful damage to devices. Um we have been partnering with our fiscal services team to make sure that that fee assessment uh tool will be in place so that it will leverage existing systems that we already use to collect fees from parents and families. Um so that's a collaboration between EGSD between the
180developer of the asset management solution and the developer of the software that we use for fee collection which is called my school bucks. Um, we need to continue to partner with our communications team, our elementary and secondary ed team to kind of get the word out that this change is coming so that um information will be available to our parents, our students and everyone uh involved. Um, we anticipate having those guidelines on like I mentioned on replacement expectations for care uh ready for the start of the 2627 school year. Um, furthermore, we're partnering with elementary education to sort of review our onetoone deployment uh take-home program in our lower grade levels and looking to see if that's still appropriate and effective. Like you said, it's been six years. Um, so those are some that's kind
181of an update. Any I happy to elaborate on anything else or partners? Actually, you answered the other questions I have down here. Exactly. because I know there's um AB10 is out there that we have to be able to do go to distance learning within 10 days. So I I know that that is a constraint that you guys are working within. But yeah, I I I think it would be awesome. I'm glad we have a date set that we wanted to do it for next year. I I think that' be helpful. I've got a lot of friends in libraries and and they're all asking me when are you going to make the rules? I don't know. So, that is why I asked and I appreciate it. And in case anybody wants to know, um, we are
182purchasing what was it? 16,000 Chromebooks, $6.5 million. That's $46.25 a piece. Anybody out there listening, that's a lot of money that we have going out there. And I'm hoping kids are taking care of them. And I know that not all of them are. I just I could spend that $6.5 million elsewhere. I think we all could. if they could take care of them. All right. Sure. I appreciate Mr. Barber. I appreciate of course to just to elaborate on that a little bit. We are facing some unique challenges in the industry right now with the um the in the advent of AI. Um it's driving costs up um across the board. Storage and RAM is being devoted to high-end server systems that power AI behind the scenes. All the AI that everybody's using day-to-day. And that's
183causing shortages in the marketplace which is causing increases in cost. So we actually have an opportunity right now to acquire some devices to influx them into our fleet at probably the best cost that we're going to see for a while probably a couple years before um this stabilizes this situation stabilizes. So it's another opportunity that I see for us at this part at this point in time with this purchase. See I knew you'd know all that. Thank you. Absolutely. All righty. You um Miss Moore, did you have something else you wanted to add? Well, I was just curious. So, with the 16,000 Chromebooks, is that to replace Chromebooks that have normal wear and tear or um or you know that have are do you know to um not function anymore or Right. Okay. Uh it's
184it's for for both. It's just it's to influx into our fleet. It's a a process that we've been doing over the last several years. We influx every year with additional Chromebooks. Our initial plans for Chromebook distribution included um distributing Chromebooks to first graders, to fifth graders, and to ninth graders. Um so the expectation is they would keep them for about four years and then we would recycle them um through. But what we found is that through attrition, we we we see Chromebooks come back to our repair center on a routine basis for repair. Or maybe sometimes they just need an update or maybe sometimes they just haven't been charged appropriately. So we decided um a couple of years ago to just distribute to incoming first graders to make sure that they have a device. Um
185and then through attrition, we make sure that every school, every student has access to a device. So there's a pretty extensive process where our technicians make sure that there has a pool of devices available for checkout at a school site. So anytime a student might have a device that has a problem, they can return that school site can check out a new device to them and then that device they return comes back into our repair center. We do whatever repair is necessary and then we return it back to the fleet. So, it's always a kind of a continual um um continual process that keeps the fleet managed. Influxing these additional devices will help us with the devices that eventually reach end of life or have been damaged to the point where they can no longer
186be repaired. Okay. And can you just expand a little bit on you said there's an exploration of um not the our younger students maybe not taking their Chromebooks home. Yeah. So we're partnering with our elementary education team at least at this point in time to see if you know sending Chromebooks home in lower grade levels is still an appropriate course of action. We know that um some of our lower grade level teachers um have preference to maybe not send Chromebooks home. They'd rather have those devices in classrooms. So, we're exploring that as a particular option. Um doing so would um change the way that we manage those devices because they could live in a cart in the classroom. They wouldn't necessarily go home. That could eliminate some potential damage. But like Miss Ballerini alluded to
187earlier, we do have an instructional continuity plan that we have to uphold. So we have to have devices available if we need to switch to distance learning. So all those are factors that we need to consider. Okay. Thank you. I look forward to learning more about what you decide because I think that's um worth looking into. So thanks. Absolutely. You have something else. All right. Um, may I have a motion to pass item number five on the consent agenda? Moved by Miss Bowwin, seconded by Mr. Yang. All in favor? Opposed? Motion passes. Okay, we have our lunch break now, you guys. Um, we're running a little behind. So, if we could take a break and at 1:15 if we'll start in close session. And if you need to be finishing up your lunch, that's great.
188But let's um take a few minutes to ourselves and then please be back there for close session by 1:15. Thank you. You say 120. Are there any blue cards on closed session items? Madame President, there are no blue cards on closed session items. We are going to reassess for lunch and close session to address items one through four on the close session agenda. Thank you for the snake. I'm enjoying it. Are we ready? The board met in close session and no action was taken. I'm going to adjourn this meeting at 1:51 p.m. Thank you.