CorpusRecord 81130

School Board Meeting - 1/27/26

A searchable transcript preserved as part of the Discourse Corpus. Passage numbers provide stable references within this record; verify quotations against the original recording when available.

Source
YouTube / VBSchools
Date
2026-01-29
Location
Virginia Beach city, VA
Material
Transcript
Extent
25,770 words · about 144 min
Collected
2026-06-08

Transcript

Verbatim source text

001Happy. Hey, buddy. Heat. Heat. Hey, hey, hey. Hey. Good evening. My name is Kathleen Brown,  chair of the Virginia Beach School Board,   and I call this formal meeting to order on January  27th, 2026 at 6:01 p.m. Madame Clerk, would you   please announce the role? Thank you, Madam Chair,  present in the schoolboard chamber or chair Brown,   Mr. Bowensteel, Mr. Kalen, Mr. Co Pepper, Mr.  Cummings, Miss Dwire, Miss Felton, Dr. Green, Miss   Melnik, and Miss Rogers. Thank you. And Vice Chair  Williams is absent today for medical reasons.   Please join me in a moment of silence followed  by the pledge of allegiance as you are able. I aliance to the flag of the United States  of America and to the republic for which it   stands. One nation under God, indivisible,  with liberty and justice for all. Our first

002recognition this evening is for  the Virginia Society for Technology and   Education's Outstanding Coach of 2025. I was  going to ask you to please welcome Chad Huff,   but I understand Chad Huff is under the weather.   So pinch hitting for Chad Huff tonight is his  principal Angie Morani or Manari, excuse me. But on behalf, it's all about Chad. Chad Huff  is the instructional technology specialist   at Corporate Landing. He's been honored as the  Virginia Beach City Public Schools Instructional   Technology Specialist of the Year and also  by the Virginia Society for Technology and   Education as the outstanding coach of 2025. Mr.  Huff is the model of resultsdriven collaborator,   skillfully partnering with teachers to turn data  into powerful, effective instruction. As a leader,   he improves instruction through coaching,  modeling, and lesson design. He excels at   creating engaging learning experiences that 

003foster critical thinking and problem solving.   Beyond his direct work with students, Mr.  Huff is an outstanding mentor who empowers   his colleagues through hands-on professional  learning opportunities and one-on-one coaching.   In every aspect of his role, Chad Huff's  collaborative spirit, innovative mindset,   and strong focus on student growth make him  an exceptional leader. He is a reflective   coach and a forward-thinking educator  who consistently inspires excellence   in everyone around him. On your behalf, Mr.  Huff, congratulations. We're proud of you. Our next recognition this evening, it's not for  citywide. It's not for districtwide. It is   for statewide school librarian of the year.  No need to be quiet. Please welcome Mary   Sutterluti from Kimpsville Middle School. It is  an honor to recognize Mary Sutter Luty as both   the Virginia Beach Librarian of the Year and  the Virginia Association of School Librarian  

004State Librarian of the Year. Since becoming the  librarian at Kimville Middle School in 2016,   Miss Sar Luti has transformed her library into a  vibrant, welcoming hub of learning and creativity.   She is an exceptional instructional partner  creating amazing projects that strengthen media   and information literacy across our division. She  engages students through programs like Battle of   the Books, sensory friendly brain breaks, and  clubs that support STEM and sustainability.   She's also an innovator, securing grants for  projects and helping teachers and students   stay current with emerging tools. But  what truly sets her apart is her heart.   She builds an inclusive environment where  every student feels seen, supported,   and empowered. A huge congratulations to Miss  Sutter Luty. We are very, very proud of you. Our next recognition this evening is for the   BBCS BBCPS citywide teacher of the  year. Please

005welcome Mary Nazarino. Yes. At the age of six, Mary Nazarina  moved with her family from the Philippines   to Virginia Beach. She graduated from the Math  and Science Academy at Ocean Lakes High School   and earned her undergraduate and graduate  degrees from the University of Virginia.   She began her career in 2019 at Indian Lakes  Elementary, where she still teaches today.   This past year, Miss Nazarino helped create a  science lab, transforming an empty classroom into   a functional space for enhanced instruction. Her  students become immersed in real world learning   on market day when they create a product or  service, assume the roles of both producers,   and consumers. She has taught a variety of second  and third grade students, including inclusion,   gifted cluster, and English language learners.  From an initial pool of 87 teachers of the year,   the division selected

006the division's selection  committee visited the classroom of selectees   and interviewed finalist to determine the  winner. Miss Nazarino embodies the heart of   BBCPS. Her dedication to relationships, real  world learning, and cultural awareness truly   lifts every student she serves. Her work  reflects the collaboration, resiliency,   and critical thinking we value as a division.  Congratulations, Pasino. We're very proud of you. Just before winter break, several fires  destroyed our damage or damaged the home   of multiple Virginia Beach families. We are here  to commend the schools, charitable organizations,   and PTAs that made our students could  still celebrate the holidays with presents,   housing, and essential items. The following BVCPS  organization showed remarkable community support.   Malibu Elementary, Birdneck Elementary, CEK  Elementary, and Attriable Dream Academy,   and Achievable Dream Middle and High School at  Linhaven, and the Office of Family and Community   Engagement, famously

007known as Faith. After hearing  about one of the fires before winter break,   Malibu Elementary principal and school counselor  worked with the PTA to organized an impromptu   event that collected donations for the affected  families. In addition, students Shane and Jack   Lascowitz raised $600 by selling lemonade at  their neighborhood. Come on, give them a hand. Though though generous donations from staff   and the community about 6,000  was collected for each family. Yes. The division's office of family and community  engagement, face, connected families with two   community partners, the River Ellis Foundation  and we are VB that provided housing assistance   and gift cards for food and clothing. Also, in  response to the fires, VBCPS and a Trial Dream   staff collaborated providing clothes, gift cards,  and meals to the family. At Berneck Elementary,   staff and community partners quickly multip,  food, personal

008hygiene items, transportation,   and other support to one of their families.  Additionally, community partners included   charity trackers, faith and action, Union  Baptist, Project Hope, and the Birdneck PTA.   Students at all these schools saw that their  communities stand together in times of need.   Congratulations schools and community partners.  We are proud of you. Yes. Give it up. Give it up. Give it up. Yes. Congratulations everyone. Okay, we are now on to the adoption of the  agenda. Um, we will return to the workshop,   but that's covered under 17. So, we  don't need to modify the agenda for   that. Are there any other modifications  to the agenda as presented? Seeing none,   I call for the motion to approve the  agenda as presented. Moved by Dr. Green,   seconded by Miss Melnik. Any discussion? Seeing  none, I call for the vote to

009approve the agenda. So, Madam Chair, we have 10 eyes. The motion to  pass for the approval of the agenda as presented.   Thank you. Dr. Robertson, do you have any  reports or recognitions this evening? Yes,   Madame Chair, woman, and members of the board.  I do have both. Here are a few items of interest   for you and our families. We celebrated  Virginia School Principal Appreciation   uh week earlier this month with activities showing  how much we love our school leaders. And here are   some examples. At Woodstock Elementary, students  colored an illustration of their principal dressed   as the school's woodchuck mascot. S Elementary  principal received a small statue of herself that   a talented staff member created on a 3D printer.  Lancetown Middles SCA created a poster with thank   you notes for their principal. Old donation  third graders surprised their

010principal with   a hands-ed banner full of appreciation. The  students and staff wrote thank you notes to   First Colonial's principal who was also treated  to his favorite donuts from the office staff.   The Office of Family and Community Engagement,  the Department of School Leadership distributed   gift bags that included free food and beverages,  movie and symphony tickets, mini golf, and more.   And I'd like to thank our community partners for  donating these gifts. We're proud to celebrate   our principles. They play a critical role in  bringing our strategic plan to life by leading   strong school communities, ensuring teaching  and learning remain focused on student success.   Next up, the coat for kids event on January 10th  was a big success at the Plaza Annex. The Office   of Family and Community Engagement distributed  coats and books to 132 children. In addition,   57

011adults received coats, something you'll need  tonight. Our school's community engagement liaison   shopped for coats to help students at their  schools. And I'd like to thank the student and   staff language ambassadors and other volunteers  who helped with the event as well as wavy TV10 our   title one program for donating codes. Finally, we  appreciate the division the distribution services   staff who help with deliveries. This work reflects  our compa 2030 strategic plan by strengthening   partnerships and supporting the whole child  ensuring every student has what they need   to learn, grow, and succeed. Next, Virginia Beach  will be hosting a family information webinar about   social media with our parent organization, Pound  Win at Social. I invite families to join us for a   practical presentation on parenting in the digital  age, where we will discuss ways to encourage   children and teens

012to navigate technology in  positive ways. The webinar is at 6 PM tomorrow   night, January 28th. Families and staff received  an email with a Zoom link earlier this month.   And that link is also found on this slide. We'll  have another webinar digging even deeper into   this topic at 6 pm on m March 25th. And you can  expect other webinars on vaping and mental health   and resources at a later date. Finally, I have a  two-minute video to share about our Renaissance   Academy students who recently delivered special  treats to third graders at Newcastle Elementary   School. Let's take a look. Three, two, one. Open  it up. We're doing the monster project again   this year. This is the fourth year I've done this  project with my students here at Renaissance with   Newcastle Elementary, a third grade class. They  basically created

013their own monster. They drew it.   They talked about where it lives, its fears, what  it likes to eat, and they sent their project to   Renaissance where we could make them come to life.  The kids really like seeing their monsters come to   life. Um, they really like seeing how we've mocked  them up and we have to go with the fabrics that we   have here, which aren't always exactly what what  the kids color, but we try to get the same colors   that they've been using. And ever since we've come  back from winter break, it's been boom. We've just   been producing monsters. And the English 11 team  actually had our students take the stories that   the the kids wrote and craft a story about their  monster to really bring them to life to add that   extra bit of

014story to their creation. The creation  of the story came from the heart. Um it took a lot   of connection reminiscing about when I was that  age and what brought me joy. It's pretty cool   and I really like wanted it to come to life. I  didn't know what it was. And then I was like so   surprised when I saw it like this. This project  started last spring when Miss Lombardi reached   out with this idea. Her requests fit in really  well with our objectives in the first quarter   with third grade where they our students are using  a creative process and expressing imaginative and   expressive qualities with their drawings. But I've  get a lot of support here at the school. We do a   lot of really good things here at Renaissance  that people don't know about. So, I

015appreciate   the opportunity to talk about how wonderful my  students are here and what good work they do. Yeah, it's it's definitely wonderful to see our  younger and older students working together to   build their skills in imaginative ways.  So, kudos to the staff at Renaissance and   Newcastle for making this collaboration possible.  Thank you, Madam Chair. This concludes my report.   Okay. Do you have some recognitions? Yes. So,  we're pleased tonight to recognize a couple   of recent appointees. We'll start with uh Tara  Urick. We're pleased that you've accepted our   recommendation for Tara to be the next assistant  principal at Corporate Landing Middle School. And I see you have some guests. Thank you. This  is my father and my two children. And I also have Congratulations. Next up, we have Brian Lon, formerly coordinator  of security emergency management, who

016is now the   director of transportation in the office of  transportation and fleet management services. I see you have some guests. Yes, I do. I have  my wife and I have my daughter. I have my JT. Congratulations. And then finally, we have Kristen Schuman,   who formerly was assistant principal  at Indian Lakes Elementary School,   who's now the principal. She's in approval.  Okay. Well, there you go. Wrong form. Okay. All right. Yeah. Well, can't do  that. That's it. Congratulations. Okay. We are now on to the approval of meeting  minutes. Are there any modifications to the   January 13, 2026 meeting minutes as presented?  Seeing none, the motion is made by Mr. Cummings,   seconded by Miss Rogers. Any discussion? Seeing  none, I call for the vote to approve the January   13, 2026 meeting minutes. So, Madam Chair, we have  10

017eyes. The motion did pass for the approval of   the January 13th meeting minutes. Thank you.  The school board will now hear public comments   on matters relevant to preK through 12 public  education in Virginia Beach and the business   of the school board and the school division from  citizens and delegations who signed up with the   schoolboard clerk prior to noon today. The purpose  for the public comment section is for the school   board to offer an orderly forum to receive public  comments during the schoolboard meeting. I call   upon all speakers and all persons in chambers  to be civil in discussion and decorum. Whatever   views you wish to express, the schoolboard  wants to hear from you and to ensure that   all viewpoints and perspectives are heard.  The best way to do this is for all of us to   strive

018for civility and respect. Madame clerk,  would you please introduce the first speaker? Thank you, Madam Chair. Our first speaker  will be James Fry, then Cody Connor,   then Heather Cyp. You're welcome. You know, every time I go to a meeting, there's  always some news. I'm talking about the IH   definition of anti-semitism. today. I just saw  on this uh Jewish news agency that now apparently   Saudi Arabia is becoming anti-semitic. I wonder  if that's because they won't allow Israel to use   its airspace to bomb Iran. The IH, International  Holocaust Remembrance Alliance, let's sit and   remember the Holocaust as we genocide an entire  population. How many IHEA members believe the   people of Gaza deserve what they got because  they're anti-semitic? The International Holocaust   Remembrance Alliance has a working definition of  anti-semitism. It's a working definition because   it changes and

019it's subject to the whims and  of their objectives. It's really long too and   exhaustive. I'm going to go over it, a few of  the points of it, and make some comments on it.   And I'm doing this because Jason Mar has sent a  letter to all superintendents in the Commonwealth   of Virginia warning them that you can't criticize  Israel or any of that stuff. So, I'm going to do   that right here. Uh, here's a The first one is  calling for and justifying the killing or harming   of Jews in the name of extremism. Well, I have  a quote from an Israeli comedian who's touring   the US right now. And this is a quote from him.  You know what the picture of victory will be?   The victory will be when Gaza is on fire. God  will look up and

020say, "What is this?" I tried   to use his voice, but I find it interesting that  according to this Israeli God looks up. Don't know   what that's all about. saying Jews control  the media and economy and government. Well,   Wavy 10 uh has a lot of support for the Zionists  perspective and it's been like that for decades.   Maybe they're worried about the CBN viewers or  a pro-Israel mob, but uh we know I know that the   Hannes owner is an ardent supporter of uh Israel  and he uh when his kids were at Cape Henry. Uh he   used he threatened the teachers not to criticize  Israel for the global affairs class. Well,   I had a lot more and I guess I missed out,  but uh you get the point. Have a nice day. Our next speaker is Cody Connor, 

021then Heather Cip, then Betty Spencer. Good evening. You know, I I almost  didn't show up tonight. I didn't   have the time that I usually do to to write  out something eloquent and and moving. Um,   there's been a lot of times that I've almost  given up. You know how much work this takes   to write a speech for y'all every two weeks? How  nerve-wracking it is to time and time again come   and speak to you. But every time I end up visiting  my child's school or something and and a teacher   will come down the hallway and pull me aside and  thank me for for what I do, ask me not to stop.   A parent will run into me at the grocery store  and thank me for finding words they couldn't,   for standing up when they couldn't. Every

022time  I'm reminded that I'd rather come up here and   fail over and over again than do nothing than not  try. You know, a few meetings ago, I spoke to you   about making a statement about what's going on  with immigration enforcement in our communities,   about providing policy and instruction to  teachers and staff about how to protect   students. Since then, well, we've had two American  citizens murdered, shot down in the street. We've   seen preschools teargassed. We've seen children  come out of schools to protest what's going on. I'm asking you again. You know, the  the best time to have stood up against   what's going on in our country, to  have taken a stand against tyranny   was when people were here warning you  over and over again that the politics   and the philosophies and the regime that  you were

023supporting would lead to tyranny,   that the small policies you were doing were just  small steps towards what we're seeing now. The   best time would have been then. The second best  time would be now. Make good decisions, please. Our next speaker is Heather Tip, then  Betty Spencer, then Melissa Lukeston. Good evening, Chairwoman Brown, members of  the school board, Dr. Robertson. My name   is Heather Sun and I'm the president of  the Virginia Beach Education Association.   I read this quote somewhere online.  Your company culture is not words   on your website or posters on the  wall. It's how your people feel. There we go. The Sunday scaries. That's  a phrase many Virginia Beach educators   use. Scary. This past Sunday,  BBCPS staff felt disregarded. care about staff safety. With the majority  of our area being under a freeze warning   and

024neighboring divisions being on a delay, the  notice sent out to BBCPS staff that they needed   to report on time for normal operating hours  on a staff day was downright obtuse. With many   staff living in neighboring cities and some down  in North Carolina, I personally had to navigate my neighborhood on the on-ramp to the interstate,  the flyover from 64 to 264 and at the bottom of   the off-ramp at Rosemont Road. That was my  personal commute. But stay safe. Last Sunday,   any staff who had previewed the agenda packet and  looked at the slides for the workshop compensation   presentation probably felt even more stress and  dread as they thought about how little BBCPS seems   to value them with the proposed raises. If you  could even consider the half% and 1% options a   raise, those proposals were downright insulting. 

025This is not how you show staff they are valued.   This is not how you retain staff and this  is definitely not how you recruit staff. I'm   looking forward to seeing the revised options  that will be presented given the good news Dr.   Robertson referred to at the beginning of workshop  regarding federal funding and VRS updates. The   disparity on the unified scale for steps 0 to  14 only having 1% and steps 15 plus having 1   and a.5% needs to be fixed. BBCPS needs to ensure  that we are no longer seventh in the seven cities   for starting salaries. Enough lip service.  Words on a website and poster don't matter   if you don't back it up with action. Show that  you value staff. Invest in staff and stay safe. Our next speaker is Betty  Spencer. Then Melissa Lucen. Um,

026good evening school board members,  falcony staff, students, parents. Um,   and congratulations to all those that were  recognized tonight. Um, I'm here this evening to,   uh, talk about an issue that's central to the  success of our schools and the well-being of   our community, competitive pay for our  falcony and staff. We must do more than   talk about recruitment and retention. We must act  to ensure Virginia Beach schools can attract and   retain highly qualified and diverse teachers,  support staff, and administrators who reflect   and serve our students well. Despite salary salary  increases of over 26.6% over the past four years,   Virginia Beach's entry level teacher salaries  remain the lowest among the seven local school   district divisions. Entry level salaries and  surrounding divisions are currently 2% to 8%   higher than ours. Even with recent increases,  our ranking has fallen from

027the top to the of the   region to the bottom tier. Entry- level teachers  in Virginia Beach earn around 56,000 annually,   while several neighboring divisions  offer more. Proposed increases of 2%   to 3.5% would still leave Virginia Beach at  or near the bottom in regional comparisons.   This affects everyone. New teachers entering the  profession face rising housing, transportation,   student loan, and health care cost. Many leave  within the first few years, not because they   lack dedication, but because they cannot afford to  stay. Veteran educators, the mentors, the leaders,   and the culture builders in our school also feel  the strain. When experienced teachers and staff   feel undervalued or financially stretched, we  risk losing the people who stabilize our schools% or even a 3.5% cap is not enough to remain  competitive. We need increases greater than 3.5%   and a compensation strategy

028that responds to the  regional market, especially at the entry level.   We also must address rising health care premiums.  Pay increases are often offset by higher health   health care costs, reducing take-home pay. We  must find ways to supplement increasing health   care expenses without cutting into salary growth  so that raises are meaningful. Teachers and staff   need a living wage so that they can live in the  community where they work. Avoid taking second   jobs. adequately provide for their families. When  educators are constantly worried about finances,   the community pays the price through turnover,  vacancies, burnout, and loss continuity for   students. Competitive pay is not just an employee  benefit. It is an investment in student outcome.   Student stability and community strength. When  we invest properly, we create schools where   experienced educators stay, new teachers  begin their careers with confidence, and  

029students benefit from stability and excellence. We  believe education if if we believe education is a   priority then the people who and that is time.  Thank you. Our next speaker is Melissa Lucen. I want to ask you to do something for me with  in the next three minutes. Close your eyes or   at least picture this clearly. It's 6:30 in the  morning in Virginia Beach. A school bus is pulled   over, not by local police, but by masked federal  agents and tactical gear. Children are inside on   their way to school. Now, imagine you're in the  drop off line at Kingston Elementary. Suddenly,   agents surround a car. They open the door  and pull out a mother in front of students,   parents, and staff. A 10-year-old fourth grader  screams as her mother is taken away. This is   not hypothetical. This

030is happening right now  in Minnesota. Picture an 8-year-old student   getting home from school in Virginia Beach  and walking into a silent house. No parents,   no note, just gone. Picture a special  education student logging into class from   their closet because immigration agents are  banging on the front door and they're hiding for ventilate. He collapses into a panic  attack. His father was arrested that morning.   The teacher has to call another adult to watch  the class, take him outside, and hold him for 30   minutes until he can breathe again. Now, imagine  a code yellow is called, not for an intruder,   but because immigration agents have been spotted  nearby. Recess is canceled. Doors are locked. No one has to say ICE. The kids already know.  Children are falling asleep in class, bursting   into tears without warning. This is trauma,

031not  misbehavior. And these are real stories that   have happened in the last week. A 42-year-old  US citizen, an autistic and disabled woman. She was of our special education  students in Virginia Beach,   especially those who cannot advocate  for themselves. teachers are no longer Can I get you to pause and we'll add your time,   but I want the microphone to catch everything that  you're saying and it seems to be glitching here. Test test test. Okay. Oh, yeah. You're  here. Test. I think it's a boost wire. Maybe I turn it off and on again. Test test test. Okay. And Madame Clerk,  so it's going to be adding an additional   30 seconds here. I appreciate that. Thank you,  Chairra. Um, I'm just going to go back to the   42-year-old US citizen. Uh, an autistic and  disabled woman was forcefully

032dragged from   her car screaming that she was disabled. If  that can happen to her, it can happen to any   of our special education students in Virginia  Beach, especially those who cannot advocate   for themselves. Teachers are no longer just  educators. They are arranging food drop offs,   emergency rides to hospitals at 2 a.m. because  parents are afraid to drive. They're car pooling   to avoid being followed. They are a being asked  to sign designation of parental authority forms   in case parents are detained and someone else  needs legal permission to care for their children. When this comes to Virginia Beach, and it  will, what is our plan? Because hoping it   won't happen isn't a plan. Tonight, I'm asking  the board to take three immediate actions. First,   direct the superintendent to issue clear guidance  to every school on how staff

033should respond if   immigration agents appear on or near school  grounds. Guidance that prioritizes student   safety, privacy, and trauma-informed  response, not fear or confusion. Second,   affirm publicly and in writing that our  schools are safe spaces for children. I   believe in my heart that Virginia Beach  schools are safe places for children. And that special. Oh, thanks. Okay. All right. Uh, it's okay.  Third, ensure every school has access to mental   health crisis support for students experiencing  immigration related trauma and that teachers are   not left alone to manage panic attacks, grief, or  fear in classrooms full of other children. This is   not about politics. This is about preparedness.  You cannot control federal policy, but you can   decide whether this school system is ready or  reactive. Our children are watching. Thank you. And madam chair, that was our last speaker

034for  this evening. Okay. Thank you everyone that came   to speak and Miss Lucen, I appreciate  your patience with the microphone and   technical difficulties. Okay, we are now on  to interim financial statements and we welcome No, I think we're going to move on. We   don't respond to the public comment  section. We welcome Daniel Hopkins. Good evening, Chair Brown, Vice Chair Williams,  schoolboard members, Dr. Robertson. Um, in your   schoolboard packets this evening are the November  and December 2025 interim financial statements. My   presentation is going to concentrate on December  since it's the most current month. The first graph   will show that the overall revenue trend remains  acceptable at this point in the fiscal year.   We received the governor's proposed amendments to  the fiscical year 26 direct aid budget on December   17th. Key recommend key recommendations proposed  in this

035budget include state basic aid is going   to decrease by $3.2 million. At risk funds will  decrease $2.1 million. English learner teacher   payments will decrease 500,000 and state income  or state sales tax will decrease by 260,000. Now,   this is a little over $5 million and this  decline is mainly due to student decline,   but there is another increase of  $5.3 million for an um SOQ bonus. So,   the net decrease is going to be 360,000  that is proposed in the governor's budget.   Uh the ADM decreased from 62,54 students to  61,799. That's a 705 student decrease. The general   assembly can amend this proposal and we'll update  you with any changes. Federal revenues are showing   an acceptable trend at this point in the fiscal  year. We have received federal impact aid payments   of $9.8 million year to date. Local revenues

036are  acceptable at this point in the fiscal year. We   have received 50% of our transfers from the city  so far. Other sources of revenue are acceptable   at this point in the fiscal year. Um we are down  about 225,000 in the same time period last year.   This is mainly due to the jewels settlement money  and propane rebate we received last year. Although   it's important to note we're supposed to receive  another jewel settlement this year of just under   $200,000 and the stop arm enforcement is up  $110,000 year to date from last year. Now the   next graph shows that the sales tax receipts  are an acceptable level. We are up about   $2 million from the same time period last  year, but it's important to note that the   state has put in their budget early on that they  expect

037a $5 million increase. So, we still have   $3 million to go. And the last graph shows  that our expenditures incumbrance trends   remains acceptable at this point in the fiscal  year. At this point, I'll take any questions.   Miss Milnik. Okay. Mr. Hopkins, can we go back to  the beginning of your presentation where you um I   think I misunderstood. I heard you talking about  was it sales tax revenues or down? Uh the you are   you talking about where the governor's proposed  budget? I don't know. They're proposing a $260,000   decrease in what the what the state originally  budgeted. Okay. At the beginning of the year, but   whatever you said you followed it with. Um that's  because student membership was down. Yes. Okay.   So So that's all that all correlates. But then  later in your presentation, you talked about

038ADM   Yes. Again. Well, okay. So, ADM, the state basic  aid, at risk funds, and English learner, they   went down because our student count went down.  Okay. Then I mentioned that the student count   went down by 705 students. Okay. 700. Oh, okay.  All right. I'm square now. Thank you. Thank you. Okay. Seeing no further questions at this time, um  I welcome you back um for the annual comprehensive   finance report. Good evening, Chair Brown,  Vice Chair Williams, school board members,   Dr. Robertson. Uh we have Cherry Beckard, our  external auditors here tonight to present about   our annual comprehensive financial report, aka  the Afford. Um you should have all got a nice   little packet in your thing. So, I'll introduce  Laura Harden, our audit partner with Sher Beckard. Uh, good evening. Thank you all for having me here  this

039evening to present the results of the audit   of the school board of the city of Virginia Beach  for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025. First,   I'll go over the results of our audit. So, we did  perform our audit for the fiscal year ended June   30, 2025. We issued what is called an unmodified  opinion on the financial statements and dated our   report on December 12th, 2025. A unmodified  unmodified opinion is the best opinion that   you can receive as a result of your audit. It is  what many people will call a clean audit opinion.   In addition to the audit of the financial  statements, we are also required to perform   audits under both government auditing standards  as well as the Commonwealth of Virginia's   auditor of public accounts specifications for  audits of county, cities, and towns. Um, we  

040identify no instances of non-compliance required  to be reported under those um standards or   specifications. We also do gain an understanding  of the internal control environment of the school   board when we're performing our audit. that helps  us to plan and perform our audit. We do not issue   opinion on uh internal controls. However, if we  did identify any deficiencies, we'd be required to   report those to you. We identified no instances  of material weakness in internal control over   financial reporting during our audit process. Um  just a couple of changes from year-over-year. In   note one of the financial statements, you'll note  that the school board adopted Gazsby statement   number 101 for compensated absences. This was  a new standard applicable to all governmental   entities for fiscal years June 30, 2025 um and  was is required to be applied retroactively   which

041resulted in a restatement of beginning that  position and which reduced that position by 72.5. policy no inappropriate accounting policies  or practices. Just a couple of final   required communications. We had no  difficulties um in performing our audit,   nor did we have any disagreements with  management. We're not aware of any   consultations that management had with other  accountants for any type of second opinion. Are there findings or issues  that are required to be reported audit? I'm happy to answer any questions. Thank you, Miss  Melnik. So, I offer this to my colleagues. Um,   when when I first got on the board, I remember Dan  Edwards when when this information was presented.   Dan Edwards said, "You really should take this  home and read this." And I tried to picture myself   reading this like a really good Kristen Hannah  book, and

042I just couldn't. Although I flipped   through it, but I will tell you in years past I  have taken this home and I have really looked at   it and it's really worth the look and it reminds  you when you hear Cherry Beckard say again this   year another clean audit just how important it  is for board members to read this and to remind   yourself that this is a nearly a$1.2 2 billion  budget and this is again another clean audit and   that's testament to the people um in this division  um that do this fantastic work. So kudos to you   all um and um makes my job easy and I will try  to read this like a good Chris and Hannah novel.   Miss Rogers, I just have a quick question for  you. I know that we have ongoing audits

043usually   every year. Um, from year to year, do you guys  do like um specialized like look at specialized   things here and there or do you stick with the  main plan that you do year to year? It looks   like it's on. The red the red light will tell you  it's on, but it might not be. Is it not working?   Yeah, it's not now it went off. Okay, went out.  If you could push the button again on the right.   There we go. Um, so we perform what's called a  risk based audit. So, every year we do our risk   uh assessment procedures, meeting with the school  board employees to determine whether there's any   things that might elevate or change our risks  and then we perform our test based on those   identified risks. In addition to that, we  are

044required to incorporate an element of   unpredictability into our audit under go  under under auditing standards. So we do   a we every year will select a new procedure to  perform to make the audit unpredictable and then   um based on any conversations we have with  individuals throughout the audit process.   If somebody raises something up to us um as  an identified risk, we will address that as   part of our audit process. And just out of  curiosity, you do a risk assessment based on   um your conversations with board members.  How many board members do you usually have   conversations with? We typically have I'd  uh talk with one member of those charged   with governance. Okay. So, it would just be  someone on the audit committee. You don't   have conversations with other board members? Not  unless we would be I mean,

045if we were asked to,   we'd be happy to have conversations with others  on the board. Okay. Thanks so much. Welcome. Okay. Are we allowed to disclose who that  conversation was with or Yes, the board   member. Um, so I received the call just for full  transparency this year. Um, I actually had to ask,   is this something that I'm even going to answer?  Um, so, um, I did ask legal, is this something   that we usually get a call for? And so that was  a conversation that was had. Um, and I I want to   actually echo Miss Melnik's uh comments about this  this document. This is available on our website   also. And you know, the public has often had a  lot of questions that are available in in this   very comprehensive book. In fact, um you know, how 

046many teachers we have in our schools in the last   10 fiscal years, um information about student  meals, cafeterias, buildings, square footage   of buildings, student enrollment. Um so this is  really a wealth of information. I actually do go   to this very frequently for data points uh during  this duty on the school board. So this document   really is is great. So, make sure that you're  tucking it away and have it available for your   reference when you need it. So, I don't see any  further discussion. Oh, the only thing I want to   say it'll be online. We'll work on it tomorrow. We  don't do that until we present. Okay. So, it's not   online yet, but it will be online very shortly.  Okay. Thank you. I appreciate that. Thank you.   We are now to college coursework and readiness  assessments

047and we welcome Robert Vagel, research   specialist, office of planning, innovation and  accountability and I hope I said your name right.   All right. Good evening chairwoman Brown, members  of the board, Dr. Robertson. I'm Robert Vital,   research specialist for the office of  research and evaluation. This evening,   I will be sharing information about coursework for  college credit, including advanced placement and   dual enrollment participation and performance. as  well as participation and performance on college   readiness assessments to include the PSAT and  SAT. As a preview of the results compared to   the prior year, AP course participation, exam  participation, and performance on AP exams   increased. Dual enrollment course participation  has increased and overall performance on the PSAT   and SAT evidence-based reading and writing  sections and math sections also increased. We'll begin our review with  coursework for college credit. The AP program

048provides high school students  opportunities to take rigorous courses. Students   interested in enrolling in an AP course are  encouraged to do so. Students who might struggle   due to the increased demands can meet with their  AP teacher and arrange supports for the course. Yeah. M Mr. Dan, can you um I don't know.  Is that a little tap or something? Chair,   can we maybe switch mics with or switch location presenting? I don't  think there's a way to switch microphones. Can that that would be fine with me if that's okay   with you for the presentation here.  It's the final presentation we have. Oh, we have a workshop presentation  too. None of them are working. Okay. Madame Cleric and um Attorney Lanetti, with the  board's approval, can we vote on the consent   agenda and the personnel appointments  and then come

049back to this presentation? as long as the public can hear you. Oh, they're not going to be able to hear us.  Okay. Can All right. Um, we're going to do a   five minute recess while we reset the microphones.  So, we will be back here at 6:58 p.m. Tap this me. Hey, hey, hey. Heat. Heat. Maybe. Hey. Hey. Yep. Okay, we're going to hold for another minute here. Okay, I call this meeting back to order. 7 pm  and you can go ahead with your presentation. Mr. Right there, Mr. Vagel. Okay. The AP program  provides high school students opportunities   to take rigorous courses. Students interested  in enrolling in an AP course are encouraged   to do so. Students who might struggle due to  the increased demands can meet with their AP   teacher and arrange supports for the course, 

050such as tutoring. If for any reason there is   not a Virginia Beach staff member available  to provide instruction for an AP course or   not enough students to fill a particular course,  students may take advantage of AP course offerings   through virtual Virginia. During the 2425 school  year, students in VBCPS were enrolled in 38 of the   College Board's AP courses and there was a total  of 13,675 AP course enrollments during the year.   Students who take the optional AP exam and earn  a qualifying score of three or higher may receive   college credit depending on the policies of the  institution where the student eventually enrolls.   Students can take an AP exam without taking the  course, although this is rare. While the exams   have a fee associated with them, VBCPS pays for  the fee for students who are eligible for

051free   and reduced lunch to increase access for students  who are underrepresented in advanced coursework.   The division has also partnered with  two organizations, the National Math   and Science Initiative and Equal Opportunity  Schools that provide students funding for   AP exams and work to increase student  representation in advanced coursework. The chart on the top of the slide displays  the number of students enrolled and at least   one AP course. AP course participation has  increased each year since 2122. During 2425,   7,04 high school students  were enrolled in an AP course. The chart at the bottom of the  slide displays the percent of   students enrolled in at least one AP class  by grade level in year for the last 5 years.   In 2425, 11th graders had the highest  percentage of enrolles at 42% followed   by 12th grade at 40%. The largest

052increase  in participation was for 10th graders. Overall, 35% of Virginia Beach High  School students were enrolled in at   least one AP course during the 2425 school  year. After decreases in overall AP course   participation from 2021 to 2122, the percentage  of students participating in AP courses has   increased for all student groups. When  the percentage of students enrolled in   an AP courses during 2425 was examined by  student group compared to the prior year,   participation for all student groups increased  between two and three percentage points. This chart displays the percentage of AP course  enrolles who took at least one AP exam over the   last five years. The percentage of students taking  at least one AP exam was lowest in 2021 and was   impacted by the pandemic, but has increased 17  percentage points since then to 73% for 2425.

053When examining data regarding AP exam  participation, results showed that course enrolles   who were less likely to take an AP exam compared  to the overall group or students who are black,   Hispanic, economically disadvantaged,  receiving special education services,   or English learners. The chart at the bottom  of the slide displays the percentage of AP   course enrolles by student group who took at  least one AP exam over the last three years.   The percentage of students taking at  least one AP exam have increased for   all student groups since 2223, ranging from  increases of three to 9 percentage points. This slide shows the percent of AP  exams with a score of three or higher   for VBCPS and public schools in Virginia and  across the nation over the last five years.   VBCPS has had somewhat lower percentages  of AP exams with scores

054of three or higher   compared to the state, but was higher than  the nation the last two years. However,   an important note is that VBCPS historically has  had somewhat higher percentages of high school   students taking AP exams than across Virginia  or the nation. It should also be noted that   College Board has recalibrated the scores of  nine AP exams since 2022. These recalibrations   are standard practice by the College Board and  reflect the alignment between rigorous scoring   of AP exams and current grading practices  of equivalent college level coursework. The chart on this slide displays the percentage   of students scoring three or higher by  student group for the last five years. The percentage of students earning a three or  higher in 2425 has increased for each student   group between 3 and 10 percentage  points compared to the prior year.

055This slide displays the relationship between  AP course grades and AP exam scores. Students   who earned grades of A or B in their AP  course were more likely to score a three   or higher on the corresponding AP exam. 85%  of students who earned an A in the course   and took the exam scored three or higher and  60% of students who earned a B in the course   and took the exam scored a three or higher.  Grades in the course were also related to   whether students attempted the exam with those  earning a D or E less likely to take the exam. This section of the presentation provides  data for dual enrollment course participation   and and course performance. In the dual  enrollment program, high school students   may take courses that meet requirements for  high school graduation while simultaneously   earning

056college credit. Grades are awarded  according to the policies of the college,   and credit earned for the courses taken may be  transferred to other public colleges in Virginia   and the nation. Students are responsible  for verifying granting of college credit   for successful completion of any course with the  colleges or universities they choose to attend.   There are several requirements for dual  enrollment course enrollment listed on the   slide. Students should be prepared for college  level coursework and complete any required   college application materials, placement tests,  or course prerequisites during the 2425 school   year. And currently, classes taken at Tidewater  Community College are $25 per credit hour, which   VBCPS covers for all students. For classes taught  at a VBCPS high school by VBCPS staff, tuition   was free. Please note, these fees can change each  year. In 2425, VBCPS students were enrolled

057in 69   different dual enrollment courses and there was  a total of 6,150 enrollments in these courses. The chart on this slide display dual enrollment  course participation data. The number of students   enrolled in at least one dual enrollment course  has increased each year since 2122. During 2425,   2,158 high school students were enrolled in  a dual enrollment course. Of those students,   270 were 11th or 12th graders. When  compared to overall enrollment of   11th and 12th graders in 2425, approximately  13% of 11th graders and 30% of 12th graders   were enrolled in a dual enrollment course,  which was an increase from the prior years. The chart on this slide displays the percent of  students enrolling in a dual enrollment course   during their 12th grade year by school year and  student group. Overall in 2425, 30% of students   enrolled in

058a DE course during their 12th grade  year. Dual enrollment participation in the 12th   grade has increased for all student groups since  2021. Compared to the prior year, all groups had   an increase in dual enrollment participation  with the exception of Asian students. Students performance in dual enrollment  courses are shown on this slide. Overall,   at least 61% of students in a dual enrollment  course earned a grade of A in the course each   year, and at least 21% earned a grade of B. When  grades were examined by student group, at least   93% of students from each student group analyzed  earned a grade of C or higher. Additionally,   when graduates diploma types were analyzed for  2425, at least 88% of 12th grade students who   took at least one dual enrollment course and  graduated earned an advanced or IB diploma.

059The next portion of our presentation will  focus on participation and performance on   college readiness assessments,  including the PSAT and the SAT. The first college readiness assessment we will  examine is the PSAT NMSQT or the National Merit   Scholarship Qualifying Test. The PSAT is created  and administered by the College Board. The PSAT   is offered to all grade 11 students each fall and  paid for by the division. There are three tests,   reading, writing, and math. Grade  level college and career readiness   benchmarks are provided for two sections.  evidence-based reading and writing or ERW,   which is a combination of the reading and writing  sections and mathematics. Students may opt in   to having their information and score shared  with colleges and scholarship organizations. The chart on this slide displays the percentage  of Virginia Beach students participating in the   PSAT over the

060last five years. Participation  in 2021 was low due to the pandemic. In 2425,   participation increased by 1  percentage point from 2324. When we examine the most recently  available participation data for   the state and the nation in 2425, higher  percentages of VBCPS grade 11 students   continued to participate in the PSAT than  students across the state and nation. The PSAT data on this slide is from fall 2024.  63% of VBCPS 11th graders who took the PSAT   met the ERW benchmark and 35% met the math  benchmark. These percentages were lower than   public schools in the state and all test takers  in the nation. This pattern is likely related to   VBCPS having a higher percentage of students  taking the PSAT than the state or the nation. This slide displays the percentage of 11th  grade students meeting or exceeding the  

061benchmarks on the PSAT by student group. For  evidence-based reading and writing benchmark,   Asian and white student groups had the  highest percentages of students meeting   the benchmarks at 78 and 74% respectively.  In 11th grade, less than half of all student   groups met the math benchmark, except for Asian  students with 61% meeting the math benchmark.   Prior data analysis in VBCPS have shown  that higher percentages of students who   took algebra 2 and advanced courses met  the PSAT benchmarks than those who did not. This slide displays the percentage of  students meeting the PSAT ERW benchmark   by student group for VBCPS students  over the last three years. Overall,   there was an increase in the percentage  of students meeting the ERW benchmark   compared to last year. When examined by student  group, increases ranged from 4 to 9 percentage   points compared to

062the 23 24 school year  with black students having the largest   increase of 9 percentage points. Hispanic  students maintain their percentage at 50%. This slide displays the percentage of students  meeting the PSAT math benchmark by student group   for VBCPS students over the last three  years. Overall, there was an increase   in the percentage of students meeting the  math benchmark compared to the prior year.   increases ranged from two to 5 percentage  points compared to the 23 24 school year   with Asian and white students having the  largest increases at five percentage points. As an overview of the next  college readiness assessment,   the SAT is a test created and administered by  the college board. It is typically taken in   the spring of a student's 11th grade  year or the fall of the senior year.   The SAT is administered on Saturdays

063at various  Virginia Beach high schools. Students are   responsible for paying all fees for the test and  providing their own transportation to and from the   testing location. Financial assistance for the SAT  is available through fee wavers provided by the   College Board. Individual schools and students can  also uh request additional financial assistance   through the Access College Foundation. The SAT  contains three tests, reading, writing, and math,   with an optional fourth essay section. As of  November 2025, the National Center for Fair and   Open Testing reports that 289 accredited bachelor  degree granting institutions no longer require the   SAT for admissions purposes. However, schools may  use test scores for scholarships, honors colleges,   and specific academic programs. As a result,  Virginia Beach staff recommends that students take   these assessments and supports them throughout  the process to maximize post-secary opportunities. The chart on

064this slide displays the estimated  SAT participation rate based on the College   Board reports and the VBCPS report of  graduates. Since 2122, the percentage of   students taking the SAT has decreased from 41%  to 35% for the class of 2025. As a reminder,   this may be due to the fact that many colleges  and universities have discontinued the use of   the SAT as an entrance requirement. Historically,  when compared to the state and nation, VBCPS has   had a lower percentage of students participating  in the SAT. The table at the bottom of the slide   displays characteristics of SAT test takers for  the class of 2025 for Virginia Beach schools,   public schools in Virginia, and the national  group of SAT test takers. The numbers in the   table represent the demographic characteristics  for only those students who took the SAT. For   example,

0651,791 Virginia Beach students in the  class of 2025 took the SAT. Of these students,   197 or 11% were Asian. Compared to the total  group across the nation, Virginia Beach had   a higher percentage of black, multi-racial,  and white students who took the SAT. Overall,   data for Virginia Beach test takers were more  similar to Virginia public school test takers.   Because of this, comparisons on the next  few slides will focus on Virginia Beach   and Virginia public school data. However, data  for the total group is included for reference. The chart on this slide displays the  percentage of students by student group   meeting the evidence-based reading  and writing benchmark on the SAT for   Virginia Beach public schools in  Virginia and all SAT test takers. 88% of all VBCPS takers, test takers, met the  ERW benchmark with percentages by student group  

066ranging from 72 to 79 72, sorry, to 92%. When  compared to the state, Virginia Beach had a   higher percentage of students across all  student groups meeting the ERW benchmark. This slide displays the percentage of  students meeting the SAT ERW benchmark   by student group for VBCPS students  over the last three years. Overall,   there was a two percentage point increase  in the percent of students meeting the ERW   benchmark in 2425. Compared to the prior  year, all student groups had increases in   the percentages meeting the benchmark except for  Hispanic students, which was maintained at 87%. This chart displays the percentage  of students by student group meeting   the math benchmark on the SAT.  60% of all VBCPS test takers met   the math benchmark with percentages by  student group ranging from 38 to 78%.   Compared to the state, Virginia Beach

067had  higher percentages of each student group   meeting the BA math benchmark with the exception  of a Asian students who were equal to the state. This slide displays the percentage of  students meeting the SAT math benchmark   by student group for VBCPS students  over the last three years. Overall,   the percentage of students meeting the math  benchmark in 2425 increased four percentage   points compared to the prior year. All student  groups had an increase in the percentage meeting   the math benchmark. Black students had the  largest increase at 11 percentage points. The next slide provides a brief summary of the  results for each area. In the 2425 academic year,   the advanced placement or AP program experienced  growth, seeing an increase in enrollment for all   student groups. Overall, 35% of high school  students were enrolled in an AP course. Of   the

068students enrolled in an AP course,  73% took at least one corresponding exam.   Participation in AP exams also increased for all  student groups. 74% of AP exam takers scored a   three or higher. This percentage was slightly  lower when compared to the state at 76%. Although   VBCPS has a higher percent higher percentage of  students taking AP exams. Participation in dual   enrollment courses increased in 2425 for 11th  and 12th graders. Enrollment in these courses   is highest for 12th graders. Academic success  within DE is strong with at least 93% of various   student groups earning a grade of C or higher.  Furthermore, among 12th grade students in 24   25 who enrolled in at least one DE course during  high school, 88% earned an advanced or IB diploma. PSAT participation increased compare compared  to the prior year which is accompanied by

069an   overall increase in performance. 63% met the  evidence-based reading and writing benchmark   and 35% met the math benchmark. These percentages  were lower compared to the state although Virginia   Beach PSAT participation was higher than the  state. SAT participation continued to decrease   although performance increased overall. 88% of  students met the ERW benchmark and 60% met the   math benchmark. The percentage of students meeting  these benchmarks was higher compared to the state.   Notably, the percentage of black students meeting  the ERW and math benchmarks increased and was also   higher when compared to the state. This concludes  the presentation. We along with the Department of   Teaching Learning staff are available for any  questions you may have at this time. Melnik. So   this was fascinating to me. So I have a few  questions for you. The first is what is the   advantage

070of taking an AP course over a dual  enrollment course because I other than and I   I wrote down my own answers uh like a weighted  grade for a GPA for an advanced an AP course.   Let's see if microphones. Okay, it's working. I  think your answer to that question is depends on   the student need. Uh from a you're correct in a  weighted score for the AP course. If I'm going to   a four-year institution, they may take that credit  on the exam score, but that's also the benefit of   the dual enrollment course is I'm automatically  earning the college credit. That's what I mean.   TCC or the transferable nature of that credit  if I am going to a community college. So,   why would you take the chance and take the AP exam  when you could take a dual

071enrollment class and   pass it and get the credit? I think again it comes  down to the course selection as well. What am I   what am I taking? Where am I looking to go? What  what's what's my career pathway that I'm looking   to get? And so, all right. If I'm trying to go  to UVA or an Ivy League institution, I'm probably   looking more closely at my AP. I I didn't even  think about the course selection. That's true.   Okay. Just right off the cuff, though, I had  to ask myself, but if I can, if you don't mind,   I think it it's really interesting when you look  at that data. In both instances, we're seeing an   increase, right? So, we're we're doing a really  solid job across the board through our school   counselors and our building leaders to

072really  ensure kids are aware of those opportunities   and letting them kind of make decisions on what  works, right? Some would say we're going to lose   one in one area and gain in another and that has  not been the case. So, we're really certain proud   of that data. That shows this too that how  how many high schoolers do we have? Lord, uh roughly 20,000. So basically, I would say  it's it's it's realistic to say half of   high school students are taking an AP or dual  enrollment course. Well, yeah. Well, I mean,   students enrolled in 38 AP courses  offered by College Board in 20 242,   a total of 13,675 students. That's that's  highly impressive that that that rigor   exists out there. And we see the numbers  growing in all categories, too. So, well,   I think and I'm

073going to take up some air time if  you don't mind since you're asking the questions.   I think it's been a really uh big result of the  future ready profile, the 3E framework, right,   of our conversations around enrollment, listen,  or employment and really has driven that beyond   the conversations we used to have specifically  around the graduate profile. The conversations   aren't so much more around you're ready to gra  you have everything you need to graduate as no,   what is needed beyond graduation that you need  to be prepared for. So that's been the trend over   the past couple of years in conversations  with students. We still got work to do,   but it's really that that future ready profile  and threes E has helped change that conversation.   Clearly that that is happening. And I'll add one  thing. We have

074the board received a presentation   on our changes to our mass sequence um last year  and we are leaning in the parents hard. In my last   uh death chat, I made a comment to parents. We  need kids taking math in their senior year. Uh so   we are identifying those kids earlier because as  uh Robert said those kids take have taken algebra   2 when they take the SAT and the PSAT they score  much higher. That's a gateway course. And we want   those students to take a course in their senior  year, a math course in their senior year. So board   members, you can help me with parents when parents  are trying to determine what's best for their own   child. their child is not going to say, you know,  it's best for me if I take prop stats. Yeah.

075But   it's best for them if they take prop stats, for  example. Clearly. So, um, I just have two other   quick ones. One of the things that you mentioned  was that students do not have to take the class to   sit for the exam, the AP exam. You said it's  rare, but my question is, how often has that   happened that they've passed like and gotten  credit for a class that they never sat for?   Well, so I'll share. We had a student at Salem  who took five AP classes that he never sat in,   studied for him by himself, and he made fours  and fives on every one of them. Okay. I mean,   the kid was a savant. Okay. Well, there you go.  All right. So my other question is it's when you   have data but then there's a

076comma but and that  happened with the total number of PSA takers we   and we pride ourselves on testing everybody and I  really like that. But when the data gets out there   to the public if they don't hear the comma but to  explain why our numbers are lower. It also happens   with the Virginia and US history so when they when  students have satisfied that requirement by the   state with another course only a certain number  of kids are taking Virginia and US history so it   looks like it's so much lower but the difference  between the total number of PSA takers versus just   the class of 2025's ERW benchmark like that was  significant and I just hope that when people look   at this or they hear about this that they're also  hearing the comma but to explain the

077PSAT um right   okay all right well I think that goes back to Dr.  Robertson's comment though, there is a yes, but   but we we also look at saying there's work we need  to do and that algebra 2 is the one that really   drove us a lot on that core sequence. So, uh  back to his comment on conversations with parents   around the math sequence and really challenge our  students for that preparation because if they have   not had algebra 2 and by the time they take that  PSAT, they have not been exposed to some of the   standards. So, you're included in there. And since  it's been a long time, I guess I would get the   same SAT score if I took it again today because I  have not had any math. So, that's like that tells   you

078that I'm probably not any better off than I  was as a senior. Um, but it's still a butt though.   I know we're always working in Virginia Beach, but  thank you for that. Mr. Ken. Okay, Mr. Delaney,   let me run through the same question Miss Melnik  just did to make sure I heard it correctly. I'm a   student and I've taken an AP course and the school  that I'm interested in getting into requires that   the AB course be taken. That would be one of the  reasons why I'm taking that course. In contrast   to I've taken a dual enrollment course. A school  can accept that. college environment can accept   that if I passed the class, but it sounds like  not every college would be accepting that dual   enrollment credit. Am I following the theme  correct? I think I

079would have to turn to Mr.   Jameson if he's here to be accurate on the dual  enrollment. I do want to clarif clarify something   around the AP class. That's not required for  college enrollment to be accepted to a college.   The rationale around our statement was if they  take the AP exam and score a certain level,   that university may accept that score for  college credit. So, I do not need to take   an AP course across the board to get into every  college. Certainly, schools would like to see that   you've taken that rigorous coursework and an AP  course does that for most of our institutions, but   uh to get the score to get the credit in college  requires a certain level of a score on that AP   exam. Okay? So, in that situation, it sounds like  the AP

080class that I've taken and scored a certain   level in is the equivalent of a dual enrollment.  I'm getting college credit for it as well. The   AP course or the AP course, if you score on  that AP exam, if I do not take the AP exam,   if I take an AP Virginia US history course,  for example, and I do not take that AP exam,   I'm not going to get college credit for that. Now,  universities look at it favorably because they   know I'm taking a college level course and feel  like I'm being exposed to college level material   that makes me makes them more comfortable on how  I'm going to achieve at the college level. But   I would not receive the credit without taking the  AP exam and showing a score that they will accept   for that. And

081that can be on a range based on the  assessment you're taking. Say AP calculus versus   an AP psychology for example. And then back to the  dual enrollment course. If I take it and pass it,   am I accepted? Is that class accepted in any  college environment or Typically, it is. Again,   it it depends on the dual enrollment course  you're taking, but it it typically it does.   I'm looking at my school counselor next  to me who's shaking her head, but um that's what I was going to bring up.  So, for for an AP exam, a three, four,   or five is a passing score, and we count that. But  some universities, UVA has a different threshold   than like VCU. So I believe UVA will accept a four  or a five score for credit, not for a three though  

082is is what I was looking at earlier today. That's  correct. Anticipating this question. And then also   for dual enrollment, the way it's structured in  Virginia, um all the state institutions, it's   supposed to be applicable to going up to them.  There are some specific programs though where it   could possibly not, but for the most part overall  you get your dual enrollment, you're getting your   college credit and it's going to transfer to any  state school in Virginia. So on the surface beyond   Virginia, you have to check with your institutions  whether they will accept those or not. So it's   on the surface it might seem like taking a dual  enrollment course would be the better way to go,   but it really boils down to an it depends.  It's all about the students plan and and how   they've looked

083at it um going forward from the  conversations I've had with you know all of our   staff. So stay in touch with your counselor is the  bottom line here. Thank you Miss Rogers. So first   of all thank you so much for the presentation.  Um having a high schooler and a high schooler   well just graduated. I've been through this. And  first of all, I want to do a big shout out to the   um lead guidance counselor over at Kellum. She  did an amazing presentation for parents for rising   juniors about this whole thing and explaining it  to parents exactly all of this information that   the board is asking. So, if you're interested  at the beginning of next year, go to um one   of your high school's um presentations. They ask  parents, if you have a rising junior and

084senior,   come on down. We will lay it out for you. So,  it really did give me a huge um understanding.   I think I would need to take a course before I  go see her possibly. But um I think that it's   really important that we highlight the fact that  these these classes are giving students a lot of   um really great we have so many offerings with our  AP and our dual enrollment. and specifically dual   enrollment. One of the things that my own children  have are my daughter's doing next year, my son   already did it was dual enrollment English course  because it actually helps the students prepare   for their college application. those essays  that are due are all um written and reviewed   by the dual enrollment teacher which is a huge  advantage for our students especially those

085who   don't have parents who have gone to college who  don't understand how to do um these this college   application it's a an amazing advantage for our  students and I um and also while it does transfer   dual enrollment for instate if you're going out of  state you do have to think about that but your APs   are also So, um, my son took a whole he took five  APs his senior year. I was like, I don't know what   you're doing. But some of the co, um, some of his  APs, he did not score, even though he got three,   fours, and fives on all of them. One of his  exams he scored a four. They wanted a five, so   he couldn't use it. So, it really does depend on  the college and what your plan is and where

086you're   going. And a lot of these kids that are seniors,  they're applying to many colleges, so they don't   know. So, they just take this, take the exam, and  hope for the best. But it's it is worth it because   um there were several um classes that he got  credit for with dual enrollment. You get the   college credit with dual enrollment. Some of your  APs you don't. But he did then not have to take   some classes. So that saves money for mom and dad.  So all of this is I think really important and   I I think it's a credit to our staff um who are  encouraging our students to do this and and it's   a credit to our division who prioritize um beyond  graduation to give our students this success. So   um I just think it's a

087really positive and it's a  great win for um the people sitting up here, the   people in our schools and for all of our students.  Dr. Green. Thank you. And thank you, Mr. Fel. Um,   I'm going to use this as an opportunity to  do a commercial for academic planning as   a former school counselor with Dr. Trotman.  So this time of year for our viewing public   um we are doing course selection and I cannot  stress the importance of sitting down with your   school counselor and mapping out that academic  plan because the things that you have just viewed   such as information about dual enrollment versus  do you want to do a AP course and your school   counselor can even uh make you aware aware of what  schools will accept what as well. And what was   already stated in

088terms of state universities  through the state council of higher, we we do   have that articulation agreement where that we do  take dual enrollment at any public institution,   any Virginia public institution. Let me clarify.  But again, parents, I cannot stress the importance   of you sitting down with your school counselor  while you're doing those course selections to make   a plan. You can save a lot of money, whether you  do dual enrollment or advanced placement courses.   And next week is National School Counselors  Week. So, use that as a time to go by, wish   your school counselor a happy school counseling  week and then do your academic and career plan. Okay, so a lot of great questions. I appreciate  all this data. Um, I am going to go on a little   bit of a soap box here. Um, but

089I am curious  to see how those dual enrollment numbers may   change next year. Uh well, it's not next year,  it's this year's data, but I'm and I don't know   if you kind of have any feelers about whether or  not those numbers have increased this academic   year. Do you have any idea about this one? Oh,  go ahead. Sorry. So, in in my midyear update,   I presented um advanced coursework at the  at the high school level. It has gone up.   I didn't differentiate between AP and dual  enrollment, but it continues to go up. Well,   I I I look forward to that information. Um, the  soap box that I'm going to get on is, you know,   when I was on the policy review committee, I  want to say we spent with staff maybe four,   five months working on

090changes. Um, AP courses  were getting weighted bonuses. Dual enrollment   courses that corresponded were not. Um, at  the time there was actually three courses   that were now there are 30. Um, so your regular  Englishes, um, stuff like that. There's a whole   list of them for the public. That list is in  the reference section of policy 6-71 as you're   you're working through that. This is important  to me. Um, I do have two high school students,   too, but people in my community sometimes felt  like AP was not really the right fit for them,   but they felt like they had to do it because of  that weighted bonus. And now students uh, here   in Virginia Beach are able to kind of pick what  they need. and you know those students that don't   exactly know what college they're going to

091but  that they want to go to college can get some of   those general education dual enrollment coursework  out of the way and it's not riding on one exam. So   um anyway I appreciate that presentation. I just  wanted to make sure people know that there's more   than one option. So thank you. Okay we are now on  to the consent agenda. We are going to be voting   on 3-95 public charter schools 5-49 intercolastic  competition 6-26 evaluation of new and existing   programs 6-44 school counseling 6-77 literacy  and response to intervention screening services.   Are there any objections to the school board  voting on the consent agenda items as presented?   Okay, seeing none, I call for a motion to  approve the consent agenda as presented.   Moved by Miss Dwire, seconded by Mr. Kellen. I  call for the vote to approve

092the consent agenda. Mr. Co Pepper, how do you  vote on the consent agenda? Thank you. So, Madam Chair, we have 10 eyes.  The motion to pass for the approval of the   consent agenda. Thank you. We are now on to the  personnel and administrative appointments. I call   for a motion to approve the personnel report and  administrative appointments. Moved by Miss Dwire,   seconded by Miss Melnik. Any discussion?  Seeing none, I call for the vote to approve   those appointments. And so, Madam Chair,  we have 10 eyes. the motion to pass for   the approval of the personnel report and  administrative appointments. Thank you,   Dr. Robertson. Yes. Uh thank you. Um I was a  little premature earlier and we're pleased that   you've accepted our recommendation for Kristen  Schuman, currently an assistant principal at   Indian Lakes Elementary School, to be the

093next  principal at Christopher Farms Elementary School. Thank you. All right, we are now on to committee  organization and board reports. Do any board   members have anything to report? You can raise  your hand. Uh Dr. Green, the Miss Rogers. Thank   you. Um we in the uh alignment of our agenda. Uh I  had an opportunity to attend the quarterly meeting   of the assets foundation board last week. Um, as  always, a lot of information uh that will benefit   our students. Also, as a reminder, uh, each school  does have an assess coordinator that can help you   with that FASA form. And in the last presentation,  um, you heard a reference to fee waiverss, um,   for taking the SAT. uh so your assess counselor  uh along with your school counselor can help you   with those fee waivers as well. But

094it was a good  meeting with the assess foundation. Miss Rogers   and Mr. C. Um first I wanted to say that um the  staff did an amazing job at the African-American   male summit that I also attended. Um the students  were incredible. I was there for two and a half   hours making connections with so many community  members, people interested in supporting our   students and um it was just really really amazing.  Um also working with the mental health task force,   we are continuing to work on um accessibility of  mental health supports which I think is incredibly   important for our staff, our students, and  our community. Making sure families have   um good access to all of the supports available.  Um, can I make a quick apology? Okay. I wanted to   apologize to the community for the rhetoric heard  during

095our speakers this evening. We do have rules   for decorum and it's expected the participants  follows those rules. Thank you, Mr. Cummings. I have a just also wanted to share my  sentiments for this for the uh success   of the African-American Male Summit. It was a  great event and I definitely applaud the office   of opportunity and achievement for all their work  hosting at Green Run School for hosting us. Um,   our family and community engagement office as  well for great sessions with the parents. And   so I applaud all those folks who showed up and  were present, our students, our counselors who   led sessions. Marching band was there. They  got me hyped up. And I feel like we should   probably make a motion sometime to have marching  band play before every school board meeting.   Um and then the other

096piece I wanted to talk  about was also uh with uh Ms. Rogers and I had   the opportunity to attend the stu one of the  student groups with Dr. Robertson and it was   a very delightful conversation and I appreciate  Dr. Robertson you extending that invite to me   um this last week. Some of the conversations our  students the one conversation that dominated a   lot of the time was the cell phone policy. So  they had lots of thoughts and feedback on that.   Um but we also heard uh from students about  vaping. Um the last group we met with spent   I think about 15 20 minutes on on that topic  and so it opened some of my thoughts and eyes   to some of the issues that they're seeing within  their schools and I feel like that we're probably   going

097to have a schoolboard discussion at in the  coming future or ask for it. Um just about vaping,   what's going on uh and is something that I  appreciate. They also had questions about ICE   and our schools and asked about, you know, what  it means to be on school board as a member. So,   it's great discussion. I appreciate how curious  our students are, how great our hosts were at Som   High and you know, it's a good time. And then  finally, I just I think a good portion of us   were at teacher of the year and I just wanted  to, you know, finally follow up and just say   how what an amazing event to see the boots on the  ground be celebrated for their achievements. Um,   and I absolutely love that we picked somebody from  every single school

098um to be there. I think that's   such a great thing and it's a good reminder  I think of the heart of our mission is that   every single 80 some of those folks up there  is serving our students with compassion, care,   integrity um and delivering great work. So I  thought that was an amazing event. So wanted   to extend my thanks uh to that as well. Thank you.  And like he said, there were a lot of us at that   teacher of the year event and it was a wonderful  event and it's great to recognize our great um   staff and teachers in our school system here that  help educate our students every day. Um I serve   on the special education advisory committee as the  liaison and we had our recent meeting but we also   have an upcoming meeting

099March 9th at 9:30 a.m. at  the Plaza Annex. I was asked to share that there   are three vacancies in that committee and they're  reviewing those on a rolling basis even though as   a school board we review them once a year. So if  there's anybody that's interested you can email   the board or me and I will get you the link so  that you are able to apply for that position and   um they also accept public comment uh on issues  important to students with disabilities at those   meetings. So with that we are going to return to  workshop and we are going to do budget workshop   number three and we're going to have Dr. Robertson  kick that off. Yes, Madam Chair. Thank you. So um   I think you're going to be excited to see uh in  just a

100moment Miss Pate's going to share where   our projected revenues sit right now. Um just a  reminder the we do not have a state budget right   now. We have um a draft from Governor Yncan that  the the state legislators are in Richmond right   now grappling with um reviewing that budget to  make any adjustments. Um, I feel very confident   that whatever adjustments they make will  not reduce the money that Governor Yncan   has earmarked for Virginia Beach, but also but  but may actually give us a little bit more. Um,   so my team has done a lot of work over the last  several years trying to become more efficient   and lean without impacting schools. And I'm  really proud of that work of the team and and   so I think you're going to be excited about the  number you're going

101to see which is going to give   you a lot of opportunity to determine what's  the best decision to spend this new money. Okay. Good evening, Chairwoman  Brown, Vice Chairwoman Williams,   I'm sorry she's not here. School board members,  Dr. Robertson. As mentioned, this evening marks   our third budget workshop presentation. The  agenda for tonight is displayed on this slide.   We will begin by addressing schoolboard members  questions and providing our responses. We will   then share any updates related to actions or  direction from Governor Spanberger and the   general assembly. Following that, we will provide  an overall budget update and then open the floor   for questions or discussion before transitioning  to the next set of departmental presentations. The first question requested a list  of positions for all departments,   including a salary analysis  with a distinction between   central office positions and

102school-based  positions where applicable. In response,   a file containing this information was posted  to the schoolboard secure site for their review. The next question related to the presentation from  the department of communications and community   engagement. Specifically, the board asked  about the cost of the Let's Talk platform,   now known as OnFlow, as well as data on its  usage. In response, we successfully negotiated   reduced pricing with OnFlow. The platform  cost for the current school year is $160,749. For fiscal year 2027, the cost  will decrease to $156,731, resulting in a savings of $4,18.  While the overall cost has decreased,   usage of the platform has expanded and we  continue to explore additional automation   opportunities available through the platform.  Regarding utilization, the chart at the bottom   of the slide shows the top five topics for the  2526 school year. These include

103bus routes,   McKin Vento applications, general transportation  questions, registration, and general questions.   With the relaunch of the Onflow platform in  September of 2025 and increased efforts to   raise community awareness, we project that  the number of tickets will more than double. For the general assembly update, under the  new governor and the current general assembly,   at this time there really been no real specific  actions directly impacting K through2 education.   However, in Governor Spamberger's first address  to the Virginia General Assembly, she emphasized   education as a top priority. She expressed a  commitment to making Virginia schools the best   in the nation with a focus on increasing teacher  pay, strengthening reading and math instruction,   and supporting partnerships between parents and  educators. She also cited responding to federal   disruptions as a key priority. Additionally, one  of the governor's recent executive orders directs  

104the Virginia Department of Education to reinforce  public education by strengthening literacy and   math instruction, reviewing accountability  measures and expanding access to advanced   math coursework. Lawmakers are considering the  governor's education priorities, particularly   proposals related to teacher compensation and  academic support. While Governor Spamberger   has not explicitly referenced the 2023 JARK study  regarding Virginia K through2 funding, her stated   priorities of strengthening K through2 schools,  improving teacher recruitment and retention,   and supporting equitable funding and quality  outcomes are closely aligned with issues raised   in the JARK funding formula and teacher pipeline  reports. The policy challenges identified by JARK,   including underfunding, outdated funding formulas,  and teacher shortages, continue to shape the   broader context for budget and legislative  discussions in Richmond. There's also some   positive news at the federal level. The House and  Senate Appropriations Committees have released a   four bill fiscal

105year 2026 minibus appropriations  package sending setting funding levels for the   Department of Labor, Health and Human Services,  and Education along with three additional   appropriation bills for other departments. The  labor HHS education bill provides a $5 million   increase for impact A compared to fiscal year 2025  as well as $20 million increase for title one part   A and $20 million increase for IDEIDA part B  as well as an additional 5 million for rural   education. Most other K through2 programs remain  flatfunded. Overall funding for the US Department   of Education remains essentially flat compared to  fiscal year 2025, which represents a significant   improvement the deeper cuts initially proposed.  This package still requires approval from both   chambers of Congress, but is expected to be  enacted before January 30th when the current   continuing resolution expires. And finally, one  additional item not

106reflected on this slide. On   February 4th, Dr. Robertson, Miss Woodhouse, and I  will be meeting with city manager Patrick Dehaney,   deputy city manager Monica Kroski, and Kevin  Shadalier, director of budget and management   services. The purpose of this meeting is to  strengthen collaboration between the city and   schools during the budget process. Our goal is to  establish a shared understanding of assumptions,   priorities, and expectations early in the  process so we are better aligned moving forward. So, you may recognize the top portion of this  slide from the January 13th presentation.   It represents the starting point of the  budget balancing process, showing revenues   by source and comparing approved and amended  fiscal year 2026 revenues with the proposed   fiscal year 2027 fiscal year 2027 revenues  under the governor Yncan's proposed budget.   These figures excluded budget debt budgeted debt  service and

107payo amounts as those are required   off-the-top expenditures. Based on the governor's  Yncan's proposed fiscal year 2027 budget, we were   currently projecting a $33.4 million increase in  revenues compared to the current year's budget.   These figures are preliminary and remain subject  to change as the state budget process continues.   The bottom portion of this slide highlights items  where outcomes are either known at this time or   still require decisions. Under items that are  known, total departmental reductions previously   shared with you on the January 13th 13th  presentation result in a savings of $5.2 million.   We are also projecting significant savings of  $18.1 million due to changes in the VRS benefit   fringe benefit rates. While these rates still  require general assembly approval, there is a high   level of certainty that this approval will occur.  And just to reiterate what we spoke

108about early on   in the budget workshop, um BRS sets these rates,  BRS board sets these rates every two years on the   bienium. They use very conservative actuarial  assumptions. Um it's a complex process, but   they try to do that to ensure full funding over  time. Um, in this case, VRS felt that they could   lower those rates because the fund in the system  is in a stronger funded position, but rates remain   again subject to the bienial review to protect  long-term um solveny. So, additionally, we are   seeing small net increases in state grant matches  of $330,000 as well as $180,000 increase related   to city landscape services, which is driven by  proposed increases in city employee compensation.   There are however several areas where decisions  remain outstanding. At the top of that list is   employee compensation which was presented earlier 

109in the workshop by Seagull. We are continuing our   work with Mercer on analysis and planning  related to the health fund and will present   updated information and a proposed plan at the  February 10th meeting. There's also uncertainty   regarding Lexia literacy tools which are currently  funded by the state through the all-in grant. This   grant expires at the end of this fiscal year and  it is not clear whether the state will continue   funding these tools. And finally, there are  potential impacts from any new budget requests   that have been made that are being considered  outside the base request that may be approved. This next slide essentially provides you with  the same information as on the previous slide,   but more in the format of a preliminary budget  balancing perspective. All the known items   just mentioned are included under the proposal 

110section showing you remaining balance of funds   at this time without factoring in compensation  any plan for the health fund the Lexia which is   currently grant funded and new outside the base  budget request. As you can see from the slide   the remaining balance is approximately $56.3  million. However, several significant items   are still under review and will require further  discussion and decision-making before an accurate   estimate can be reflected in the C on budget  balancing. And that concludes the presentation.   I'll be happy to answer any questions you have.  Miss Rogers, thank you so much, Miss Pate. Um,   I'm happy that you are going to be working  with the city um manager um to be in alignment,   but I am concerned. Um, I was watching some of the  city's um, workshop and I feel like there's a lot   of

111misunderstanding as to our budget and what  we have to spend our money on. And it seems to   me there's not as much understanding with some  of our city council members like our budget.   So, and like what you know, all of our  SOQs and all of the things that we're   doing and and and so while they've stated  they don't want to have a meeting with us,   I feel like as long as they're the city council's  getting the information, it doesn't have to   come from us. it as long as it's coming from  somewhere. Um that what questions that they   have as to where we're spending our money and  hearing things like we give the schools enough   money is where my concern comes from because we  definitely can't afford to be cutting our budget   if we're going to

112remain competitive with our  teacher salaries. So, that's something that's   concerning to me and I don't know if that's going  to be you communicating or whomever, but I think   that there is definitely some misunderstanding and  confusion as to where our budget money is spent. Okay, thank you. Um, since there's no one in line,   I I wanted to talk about the uh the  VRS French benefits savings here. um compensation is very very  important to me. However,   um I'm looking here at the VRS rates and I  know that we got a 3.06 reduction. Is that   correct? Was that the percentage points?  Yeah, it went from um it's down to 12.2   is up to like 14. Okay. Um, and in 2022, I  have it listed as it went up 1.96% 2024.73% and so um I don't mind using some

113of it for  compensation. I would love to, but   um I also don't want us to be in a pickle when the  rates do inevitably go back up two years from now.   Um, I just want to make sure we're being  sustainable. And so I would really,   really highly suggest to my colleagues  um, superintendent for consideration that   um, half of this go to the health fund  balance to address those challenges. Um,   because that would that would be about that that  increase um, so that we're being conservative in   our approach. Um, just a thought. um of course  just one board member but you know we do have   some challenges there with that health fund  balance and I think that that would really   help alleviate that and make sure that we aren't  putting ourselves in a position where we

114can't   fund our positions and we're cutting a bunch  of people in a couple years here. So those   are just my thoughts. Um so I appreciate that. Is  there any other presentations related to this? My There are department presentations. I just want  to make sure because there's a couple here. Good evening again. I will provide an overview  of the operating budget for the department of   human resources. Human resources is responsible  for ensuring that our division is staffed with   qualified, properly credentialed employees  while maintaining essential services fiscal   responsibility and alignment with compass  to 2030. This presentation highlights our   department structure, core responsibilities, legal  obligations, and how our proposed budget continues   to support students, schools, and staff. Each  department aligns with compass to 2030 and its   work is guided by four key principles. preserving  functions and supports closest

115to students by   maintaining roles and services that directly  support instruction, student and staff needs and   school operations. Protecting all legal compliance  and safety requirements, ensuring that every   decision continues to meet federal, state, and  local obligations. maintaining essential services   to schools so that operations remain consistent  and reliable throughout implementation. Finally,   pursuing restructuring and realignment to  improve efficiency by pro efficiency so that   our organization is well positioned to support  division priorities. The department of human   resources approaches financial stewardship  by prioritizing these guiding principles.   We seek opportunities to ensure that resources are  used responsibly and aligned with the division's   long-term goals. The Department of Human  Resources supports the division by managing   the full employee life cycle from recruitment  and hiring to employee support and retention.   Our work ensures that Virginia Beach City Public  School attracts and maintains a

116workforce that   is qualified, properly credentialed, and  supported throughout their employment. To   effectively carry out these responsibilities,  the department is organized into two offices,   employment services and employee relations. The  structure allows us to balance the operational   demands of hiring and staffing with the ongoing  needs of employee support and accountability. Employment services focuses on attracting and  hiring talent for the division. Key functions   include recruitment, applicant screening,  employment processing, contract issuance, lensure   and endorsement verification, and reporting staff  and data to the Virginia Department of Education. Employee relations focuses on workforce  retention and employee engagement.   This office manages employee performance  concerns, investigations, accommodations,   leave administration, and provides guidance  to division leaders on a variety of employment   related topics. Employee relations also  oversees employment recognition programs,   including the division's annual retirement event,  which honors years of service and contributions to  

117students and schools. Both offices share  responsibility for training managers,   ensuring consistent practices and informed  decision making across the division. Together,   these offices strengthen the workforce  and positions employees for success.   Adherence to federal and state regulations is  a critical responsibility of the Department of   Human Resources. The department administers  and adheres to key employment requirements   including the Americans with Disabilities Act,  the Pregnant Workers Fairness Act, and employment   verification obligations, which support fair,  lawful, and consistent employment practices.   Virginia Code 22.1-302 requires that a written  contract be issued for each teacher employed by   the school board with human resources responsible  for ensuring all contracts are properly executed   and maintained through the instructional personnel  and lensure system IPAL. The Virginia Department   of Education collects annual data to verify  that instructional staff are properly licensed   or endorsed for their assignments. For

118the  2024 2025 school year, BBCPS earned a 99.42% score on the IPAL report. The Department of  Human Resources aligns its work with goals   three and five of Compass to 2030, focusing  on a highquality workforce and operational   excellence. As a part of our commitment to  financial responsibility and stewardship,   the department conducted a thorough  review of its operating budget. There we go. through targeted line item   reductions. The proposed 2026 2027  operating budget includes 115,997 in savings representing a 1.77% decrease from  the current approved operating budget while   preserving essential services,  protecting legal requirements,   and maintaining supports  for schools and departments. To continue meeting federal and state requirements  and advancing the goals of Compass to 2030,   the Department of Human Resources remains  focused on supporting recruitment and   retention incentives. These incentives are  crucial not only for attracting and retaining  

119highly qualified teachers, but also for other  staff in hard to fill positions due to the   competitiveness of the market. In addition,  the department continues to manage rising   contractual costs and inflationary impacts  on essential services and materials required   to support daily operations. Looking ahead,  remaining engaged within our community and   across the state is essential. As a result,  expanding marketing and advertising efforts   remains a focus for future consideration  as we strengthen and sustain our workforce.   In closing, today's presentation outlined  the department's key budget considerations   informed by careful budget management, a review  of responsibilities, and planning needs moving   forward. The proposed budget reflects support  for all staff, which ultimately impacts students.   Thank you for your time, and I'm happy to address  any questions that you may have. Miss Melnik. So,   Dr. Trotman, I first of all, I want

120to thank you  for careful budget management. I really do. But   and I appreciate the cuts where they're coming  in all of the in in every department that we're   hearing tonight that you're being really careful  and you're making these cuts. But I also want to   be mindful of the fact that this is a really busy  place and there's a lot of work that happens every   single day in this place. And it's not like we  can cut our workforce in half. That that cannot   happen. I I have never come into this building  and seen people standing at the water cooler.   And I really mean that like it's this is a busy  place. Um, so I commend you for the work that   you do every day. Um, uh, just like inside of our  school buildings every day. I

121mean, it's busy and   it takes a lot of people to run this organization.  Um, and clearly, you know, we're a great school   division with great results, but I I just want to  make that that point because people really need   to know that, too, that we just cannot cut our  workforce in half and expect that we're going to   be able to get all of this stuff done. It's a lot  of work. And I I appreciate it. Thanks, Dr. Green. Thank you. And Dr. Trottman just ditto to what uh  Mrs. Melnik said and there was one statistic you   gave that I want to uplift because I think many  especially our VM uh public may not understand   the significance the I think it was in slide four  under uh responsibilities of the different areas   employee relations I may

122have the wrong number  for the IPAL report and and would you let people   know why that is such uh a a big deal that that  statistic I think it was what 992% 99 42% yes so   annually and we've um had audits conducted by BDOE  and have consistently um been praised for the work   of having teachers properly credentialed in their  teaching assignments and in today's environment   with what we're facing that is huge Um, so our  teachers are in their correct assignments and   license for those positions. So, thank you. And  of course, it does take a village, everyone. So,   thank you. Right. And it does. And and that means  we have staff that are fully certified and and I   know some of our neighboring divisions cannot tout  that statistic. So, um, thank you and and thank   you

123to your team for that. We'll pass it on. Thank  you. Hey, thank you. Thank you very much for all   of your work. Um, can you tell me the reductions?  Um, what exactly does that entail? Because I see   we have the same amount of FTE. So, where exactly  are you reducing? So, um, I was able to those   line items and one of those when I mentioned  incentives. So incentives that we would like   to continue particularly with student teachers  because student teachers come from teacher   preparation programs and we know historically um  that the research shows the trends that teachers   are not going into teacher preparation programs at  the rates in which they used to. So, one of those   um deductions or line item reductions was in that  area of trying to offer an incentive to those   student

124teachers who were with us and student  taught to try to retain them and keep them here in   Virginia Beach. Okay. Do you think that's going to  present challenges for us? I do. Okay. Possibly.   All right. Thank you. I guess we'll have more  conversations about that. Thank you. All right.   And there's another department presentation. Two  more. Two more. Yes, ma'am. It's listed as one on   the agenda. So, once my paper papers start getting  a little shuffled, we'll keep it rolling. Uh,   good evening, school board chair, uh, Brown,  school board members, Dr. Robertson. My name   is Matt Delaney. I'm the chief schools op uh,  officer, and I'll be presenting uh, the Department   of School Leadership's operating budget. Uh the  department of school leadership, I'll probably   refer to it as dil during the presentation, is  really committed to

125providing multiple levels of   ongoing support to schools to meet the unique  challenge which impacts students, families,   and staff. We do this by playing a prominent role  in ensuring the success of our strategic plan   compass to 2030 and the division strategic action  agenda through the successful implementation of   each school's plan for continuous improvement.  Secondly, doil takes the lead on facilitating   interdep departmental partnerships with school  leaders so we can maximize the impact of our   central support departments on the success  of our schools. Another major component of   our work in dosel is the strategic focus  on building leadership capacity through   ongoing professional learning to administrators,  departmental leads, sitebased leaders and staff.   The leadership capacity really focuses on three  primary areas of skill development, instruction,   organization, and people. All of this is done  with the goal of providing a

126top-notch educational   experience for all of our students. As Dr. Tropman  shared in her presentation, we've been operating   from the guiding principles for financial  stewardship as outlined on the slide. I'll   touch on several of these items as I go through  the varying responsibilities of each office. This slide shows the Department of School  Leadership's total FTEES at 4,851.10. Uh 4,81.6 of these are directly allocated to  schools. The school-based positions include   both instructional and classified positions.  For example, teachers and general assistants,   assistant principles, principles, administrative  assistants, student activities coordinators,   and office associates are included in that  number. 49.5 of the FTEES are allocated to   the docsel offices that are strictly designed  not only to support the 4,800 FTEEs, but other   uh community and students as well. DOS is composed  of five offices. Elementary DOS is led by Dr.

127Dr.   Melanie Hamlin along with two directors Dr. Terry  Bro and Mrs. Kamani Vaughn. They oversee our 55   elementary schools. Middle schools dol is led  by Dr. James Smith who oversees our 13 middle   schools and the old donation school. High school  docsel is led by Dr. Walter Brower who oversees   our level comprehensive high schools as well as  Green Run Collegiate, the adult learning center,   technical career and education center and the  advanced technology center. Dr. Smith and Dr.   Brower also worked collaboratively to support the  Renaissance Academy and achievable dream academy   as well as providing organizational support for  the environmental studies program. Professional   growth and innovation is led by Dr. Janine Gorum  and the office of student leadership is led by   Miss Leanne Turble. It also also includes the  office of parent stakeholder services and Mr.   Robert Nowski

128provides the ultimate levels of  support in this area. The total amended fiscal   year 2526 budget is $488,237 and899. I'm going to  provide a snapshot of the work of the DOS officers   perform daily to ensure all of our schools  are successful. The first group to review is   the elementary, middle, and high school DOS team  along with the parent stakeholder support that I   shared on the previous slide. This office is also  supported by four office associates who associate   assist with managing the budget, respon respond to  community concerns, and support school needs. Just   going to give you a moment to review the bullets  and I'm going to highlight a couple of items. I'd like to draw your attention to the  first bullet. I've talked about this in   previous presentations regarding DOSIEL. Uh I  shared that our work with

129principles is really   to ensure that there's alignment for the big  picture area of the strategic plan all the way   down to the feedback that teachers are receiving  with regard to classroom instruction. Our school   leaders play a role in the achievement of our  five strategic goals and the DOS teams works   closely with schools to implement and monitor  alignment. You can see evidence of this in   some of the other bullets as it pertains to the  role we play in selecting our building leaders,   ensuring that schools have the necessary  resources support student achievement and   with creating collaborative communication  structures between central support staff and   school administrators. The office of professional  growth and innovation is led by Dr. Gorum. It also   includes three coordinators, four specialist, one  office associate, one data management analyst,   and two data processing specialist. And

130I'll  just give you a moment to review the chart highlighting a few areas on this slide. The PGI  data team, which includes the one data management   analyst and two data processing specialists,  oversee the infrastructure that allows all staff   to search and register for professional learning  and maintain an accurate transcript of their   professional learning activities. in Frontline,  which is our online application. Just this year,   beginning in July, o nearly 11,000 employees  have used Frontline to register for over 1,800   professional learning activities, representing  over 47,000 enrollments. PGI PGI staff provides   direct customer sort as well as maintaining  records for attendance and reporting. PGI   also oversees the process for providing  orientation to our teachers. We had 406   teachers attend orientation this summer. 272  teachers are currently being mentored and two   PL specialists providing coaching to secondary  and elementary

131teachers. The two specialists   also provide quarterly professional learning  for teachers in their first five years. PGI   offer also provides interdep departmental support  as well. Two examples are included on the final   two of the final three bullets. PGI partnered  with the department of teaching and learning   to support professional learning communities in  schools. They collaboratively created resources   and offer professional learning attended by  256 school administrators and teacher leaders.   Something we've seen great growth in the last  several years that we're very proud of is that   PGI design and implements custom professional  learning based on the needs of departments,   offices, and schools. Over the last two years,  PGI's led 16 retreats and workshops impacting over   500 staff members from a variety of departments  such as Department of School Division Services.   A great example was in effect today with our 

132plaid sessions. I don't know if you're aware   of the professional learning we did for our  teacher assistance today was led by the PGI   department. We had over estimated over 650 TAs  participate in that professional learning today.   The final bullet is one that our PGI team  is extremely proud to highlight. They're   extremely committed to supporting teachers that  are moving through the rigorous national board   certification process. This support includes  several Saturday sessions with teachers. The office of student leadership staff consists  of director Miss Leanne Turble who oversees all   the offices in that area. three coordinators who  res whose responsibilities are split to support   elementary, middle, and high school programs  as well as title nine. There are two residency   verifiers, one office manager, and 3.5 off  associates who will each work with a coordinator   andor the director. Again,

133if you take a moment  to review the bullets on the slide, I'm going to   highlight several of the primary responsibilities  of this office. They assist school administrators   with enforcing the student code of conduct to  include allegations related relating to title nine   bullying and harassment. They enter and monitor  discipline data through year through the year to   correct errors and entry and ensure compliance to  local policy and state regulations. They provide   training and ongoing support for students,  schools, and family who may be going through   a title n process. They provide assistance  with registration and verifying residency   when in question. This often includes exploring  alternative means to help families navigate the   registration process when they cannot provide the  required documentation. They provide guidance for   homeschooling, foster care, and exchange students  to family schools and organizations seeking these   avenues.

134The office of student activities con  consists of three coordinators and two office   associates. Some of the primary responsibilities  and goals of the Office of Student Activities   include ensuring compliance with VHSL policies  and regulations, providing outreach opportunities   for students, as well as leadership and character  development. They work with schools to help plan,   supervise, and support studentled activities,  assemblies, service projects, and schoolwide   events that enhance school culture and  engagement. They provide scheduling for   athletic events at both the middle and high school  as well as ensure these events have appropriate   security to keep the school and community  safe. This requires ongoing communication,   collaboration with city officials as well as  collaboration within our division departments   such as the office of security and emergency  management. They plan and fund and organize all   high school graduation ceremonies which also  includes the

135summer graduation celebrations. The office of health services consists  of one health coordinator, a specialist,   a resource nurse, and an office associate to  support the coordinator and specialist. This   office directly supports schools by providing  leadership and supervision for school nurses   and health staff, ensuring consistent delivery  of student health services across all schools.   Some of the primary responsibilities  of the health services office include   staffing and supervision of all  school nurses and clinic assistants,   monitoring compliance with state and federal  health laws, immunization requirements,   medication administration policies, and  communic communicable disease protocols.   They collaborate with school nurses and  staff on developing and monitoring indivi   individualized health plans, emergency care plans,  and supports for students with chronic or complex   medical needs. They collaborate with emergency  responders, public health agencies, and school   administrators on medical emergency response,  outbreak management, and crisis

136planning. This slide outlines the initial proposed line  item and staff reduction of over a million   dollars or 22%. Key changes include a reduction  of one FTE which is currently a vacant position.   Docsel has also significantly reduced the amount  in line items across all offices. This was done   by reducing several resources across multiple cost  centers in a strategic manner to minimize negative   student support implications. We will also  continue review with attrition any futable future   possible reductions with the goal of the highest  level of school support in mind. In terms of   future considerations and anticipated adjustments,  DAS must always be prepared to respond to federal   and state regulations and required services  as well as the impact of legislation. Student   enrollment trends and budgetary trends  are always an area of focus. And finally,   we will always continue to

137monitor our programs  and services to look at potential modifications. At this time, I'm prepared to answer  any questions you may have. Miss Rogers,   thank you, Mr. Delaney, for your  presentation. Um, well, I so appreciate um your thoroughess. I was wondering if we could  kind of get like an org chart like Dr. Tropman   presented because you were talking about who was  where and it's really hard to follow with all of   these people that you have. So, if you can like  make a little chart to kind of say like this is   the title, this is how many we have, it'd be so  much easier to follow for me. I appreciate it.   I'm visual. Sorry. No problem. And then the other  question that I have is I know that we talked at   the beginning of the school year

138about our new  principles and assistant principles. Um is their   mentorship under DOS or um the um professional  growth and innovation PGI. So PGI is a compon in   totality PGI is with DSLE. So I just to give you  that total package like right next to each other.   Yeah, I did that because I wanted to separate them  out but they are part of the the docel group. Uh   it's two portions of that. Yes, they support uh  PGI does a lot of work with the mentoring process   of our APS and principles as well as our DOS  team at Dr. Smith and others where we'll assign a   principal to mentor another principal and an AP to  mentor another AP. So, did you find that this year   that that work increased and perhaps monetarily  increased because I know we talked

139about having   a lot of new um assigned principles and APS that  hadn't done this before. They were going to need   a lot of support. So, I'm just wondering like  not from a monetary standpoint. Um we did not   have any issue there. But work increase, yes,  I'm assuming. I'm sorry. the the but the work   increase though with like for our people that  are in PGI would did the work increase for those   people that had to do the mentorship since there  was more that were needed I I'm and I'm asking   because we talked about it but I this is kind  of like a followup yeah I don't I don't think   it's significantly increased to where we have  a concern over their workload in that area of   mentorship for principles and assistant principles  much of that is done

140in a very organic fashion   uh during citywide sessions and informal means  to do that. Um so I I don't see an excessive   workload from the mentoring of principles and  assistant principles. Yeah. Just to be clear,   Miss Rogers, um principles mentor principles.  Got it. Assistant principles mentor assistant   principles. Got it. Okay. And we also have the  benefit of some superstar retired principles who   will work for us on the temporary employment  agreement like Sharan Lewis who works with a   number of our new principles as an example.  Okay. And again, I'm just trying to like   get it straight because an org chart would be  better for me visually. Thank you, Dr. Green. Thank you. And thank you, Mr. Delaney,  for that great presentation. Um,   does DOS still control teacher allocations?  Um, I know you there was a time

141you helped   the school staff because all the allocations  are correct. We we still handle the majority   of teacher allocations. When I come back next  week or two weeks for the DETL presentation,   you'll see where some allocations are  done there as well. And as you know,   Dr. agreeing that starts with the SOQs and we  we go through that proc process with our budget   team. Right. And and I wanted the reason why I  asked that question Mr. Delaney when I I wanted   our viewing public understand why you have so  many allocations uh that first on that first   page that high number that you have and also  I thank you for how in alignment if if um our   viewing public is not aware that each department  works to feed into the next one starting with our   elementary program

142uh with our middle school and  then culminating you know with our high school   and that you truly do have a team that work in  sync. So, thank you. Thank you, Miss Melnik. So, this is my 14th budget and in all the  years I've been doing this, no, my 12th budget,   not my 14th, I'm sorry, my 12th. I I have  never had things explained like this. This   is so remarkable. to whoever thought of this  or whoever's participated in any little way,   I'd go back and make sure you scribbled  that on your talent ed form because this   was a great goal and it was a great  this is a great goal and what I'm   learning and I'm sure everyone else is  too. Um it's really unbelievable and it   helps the overall interpretation of a very  complex budget.

143Um so thank you. Thank you.   Yeah. Okay. And I'm I'm sure as you know people  roll the information around that questions are   going to come forward um from the board. So I'm  sure there will be more questions, but I don't   see any more right now. It looks like we have  the Department of School Division Services next. All right. Good evening. I'm Jack  Freeman, chief operations officer,   and I'll be presenting the operating budget  for the Department of School Division services. You see this slide at every presentation. These  principles have guided our work for many years   now. Related to the last bullet, although past  years aren't the focus of tonight's presentation,   it may be helpful to know that every office  within school division services has gone   through a thorough uh organizational review and  realignment to ensure we're

144structured to deliver   our services effectively, cost-effectively,  efficiently, and focused on current processes   and needs. You receive briefs several times a year  on topics related to school division services.   Notably, every year the school board receives  a brief uh shortly after school begins. During   that brief, you hear from each director  from our offices, and all those directors   are here tonight. We're going to leverage that  background and information to keep this brief   focus at a high level, and we can drill down  as you have questions at the end of the brief. Along the top is data from the operating budget.  You can see the total full-time equivalent   allocations for the year. That's across seven  offices funded by the operating budget with a   budget of almost $172 million. Below that you can  see the table for food services. Food

145services   operates on an internal services fund structure.  What that means is food services does not receive   funds from the operating budget. They run more  like a business. They receive revenues for serving   meals and those revenues are used to pay expenses  including paying the roughly 590 FTE allocations.   In the table at the bottom you can see each office  listed under the heading office name. Next to that   on the right heading is uh central office staff  then boots on the ground and then school-based.   We separated these three columns to give a more  accurate highle picture of the roles employees   play to serve the division. The school-based  column shows the number of employees that work   in schools like custodians, security assistants,  and food service employees who work in our school   cafeterias. The boots on the ground column  is

146our attempt to show employees who are not   assigned to schools but perform essential  functions required for basic operations.   These include bus drivers, bus assistants, vehicle  technicians, maintenance craftsmen serving HVAC,   roofing, plumbing, carpentry, painting, etc. It  also includes custodians who work at our support   buildings and our 247 roving security officers.  And that leaves the central office staff column,   which more accurately aligns with what is commonly  considered central office functions. Starting with   transportation, you can see the vast majority of  employee allocations perform boots on the ground   functions like driving or maintaining our vehicle  fleet. Next, you can see facility services. There   are only three positions in facility services  funded by the operating budget. For transparency,   we've included the positions and facility  services that are funded by the capital   improvement program. Those are in parentheses  with a single

147aster. In maintenance services,   there are 31 allocations for central office and  160 allocations for positions like craftsmen and   others who directly support the maintenance of our  buildings. Next to the custodial and distribution,   there are 17 central office FTEEs, 36.5  custodial and distribution allocations   supporting our buildings and 598 assigned directly  to schools. Security and Emergency Management,   six central, 12 security officers performing 247  coverage and 244 security assistant allocations   assigned to schools. The division  service office has two employees,   the COO position and an office associate. Park  and landscape services is funded through what   is essentially a contract. We pay the city for  services provided. Those funds are included in   the budget number, but there are no Virginia  Beach City Public School employee allocations   uh in that office. And finally, food services  does not receive funds from the

148operating   budget. Employee allocations are funded by  revenues. They have 22 employees who work   in central office staff positions and the rest  work in or directly support school cafeterias. Before we talk about the responsibilities of  each of these offices, we wanted to provide   some perspective and numbers associated with  our focus related to financial stewardship. We   live in a culture of continuous improvement and  it is our goal to operate a lean organization   and capture opportunities to support Virginia  Beach City Public Schools in the most efficient   and cost-effective ways possible. This is not  an all-inclusive list. It's just intended to   give a high level perspective. Under grants,  facilities has captured about 26.5 million   in grants over the last six years. Much of  that is to support HVAC systems. Security   and emergency management captured about 2.6  million in grants

149over the last seven years.   After more than a decade of energy efficiency  improvements, Virginia Beach City Public Schools   has avoided cost increases in utilities, which is  estimated to amount to about $10 million annually.   Further, in recent years, we've been participating  in the demand response program. In short,   this program is designed to help stabilize the  electrical grid when local energy demand exceeds   the capacity of the grid. Our participation  in that program has captured about 1.4   4 million in energy credits. Virginia Beach City  Public Schools has disposed of approximately 319   portables since 1998. There are two ways to  view this. The first is we avoided having   to build additional schools during our  peak enrollment years and 319 portables   supports the equivalent of 7 to eight elementary  schools in size. The second way to look at this,   when

150en enrollment declined, we were able to  easily reduce those spaces when not needed,   saving utility costs, maintenance, and  other expenses associated with those spaces. Next, we continue to refine our calculations  for the number of custodians needed to maintain   our buildings, and more on that in a later slide.  Finally, transportation has continued to improve   routing and analytics to reduce the number of  routes from 610 in FY19 to 560 in FY26. This   will be the first year uh first almost full year  uh with our most recent stop arm camera program   which has a number of benefits. In previous  years, we had 150 buses with that capability.   Now essentially all buses have stop arm camera  systems. This is a safety program. I won't go   into the details of the program, but here's some  things that might be helpful

151to know. This program   receives revenue from Virginia Beach Police  Department verified violations. The revenue   is expected to increase from previous years due  to the increase in buses with the hardware. These   revenues go to the operating budget and you  received that as part of one of the earlier   briefs. The hardware supporting the new stop  arm caner program also improved internal and   external cameras and provided the capability to  remotely access video. Previously, every time we   needed to review bus video, someone had to travel  to the bus, pull the hard drive from the bus,   and return to transportation office to download  the video. Remote access is expected to save time   moving forward. and transportation has received  over $500,000 in school bus reimbursements or   rebates like when we bought propane buses to  receive uh to replace older diesel models.

152Again,   you heard about that in a brief earlier tonight.  So again, it's not intended to be a comprehensive   list uh but it should give you some perspective on  our financial stewardship for the responsibilities   of the offices within school division service.  In the interest of time, we'll leverage the past   presentations you received. So I will be  brief. Facilities is responsible for the   capital program that includes new construction and  large maintenance projects like HVAC, re-roofing   and foundation repairs. They also manage the  building utilization and attendant zone processes. The office of maintenance services is part  of the facility organizational structure.   In addition to traditional maintenance functions,   they also perform energy management,  oversee our security platform, manage   the lead and drinking water and Legionella  prevention programs, and pest management. Custodial and distribution services is also  part of the facility's

153organizational structure.   In addition to traditional custodial support,   they screen and recode gym floors and conduct  bloodborne, pathogen, and biohazard cleanup   when needed. And the distribution team  is essentially our internal Amazon team   that receives supplies at our distribution  center and delivers them to our schools. Transportation transports over 40,000 students to   and from school on a daily basis  and performs vehicle maintenance. Security and emergency management manages  or supports all the traditional security   functions and training for not only our security  professionals but also for our administrators.   Improved training was a high priority from the  blue ribbon panel for school safety and security. Park and landscape services does far more than  mowing the grass. You received details about   their broad range of support at the fall school  opening update. Uh you can read the details,   but note the last

154item there, snow removal.  It's really more than that. Uh they provide   incredible support leading up to and following  weather events that impact our properties. And finally, food services. You can  see the programs that they support. And here are the numbers for the proposed budget.  It shows a reduction of 20 vacant positions, 18 of   which are vacant custodial positions. Again, we're  in the process of re-evaluating again the number   of custodial allocations needed, and we will  continue to refine those numbers. Notably, part of   the proposed line item reductions is not funding  replacements for our students with disability   school buses. This is the first year that line  item has been proposed to be left unfunded.   Regular school bus replacements are also not  included in the proposal. This would be the third   straight year of not replacing regular education 

155school buses. Proposed reductions include reduced   maintenance project funding and the proposal  includes the school board adopted AADA expansion.   In total, the proposed reduction for this year's  school budget is a little over $2.7 million. So, here are some future considerations. In  total, including what is proposed in this brief,   the dis the deferred school bus replacement cost  is now $13.4 million. School buses cost about   $100,000 in FY2020. They now cost $160,000 a  piece. Inflation is real. To get back on track,   when funding improves in future cycles, this  total cost would need to be added to the annual   cost per normal replacement cycle, which is now  estimated to be about $4 to5 million. We want you   to be aware that we're evaluating options for how  to mitigate this. One option being considered is   end of the year bus

156purchases. If the budget  team is confident that end of the year money   is available, that doesn't put the division at  risk from a fiscal responsibility perspective.   Deferred maintenance projects total 1.3 million.  Again, this cost would be over and above the   $600,000 of annual baseline funding. When  financial conditions permit, it would be advisable   for the board to consider spreading that deferred  cost over multiple years. And we're currently   evaluating shifting McKenna Vento transportation  from our current practice, which is through a   contract, to the office of transportation and  fleet management services. This may not be a   wholesale change in the way that we do business,  but we're evaluating what can be done to maintain   similar or better levels of service in the  most efficient and cost-effective way possible. And finally, although not part of this operating  budget focus

157brief, there are elements of the   operating budget that support the capital program.  First is debt service. We project the debt service   annual funding will need to sub be substantially  higher when it's time to execute Prince High   School. You will receive more information about  that over time as part of the CIP briefs. Just   know that debt service is operating budget  dollars that come straight off the top from   the operating budget and in the future years uh  consideration should be given to increasing that   amount incrementally over several years rather  than trying to solve it in one or two years.   PIGO funds are operating budget dollars that go  straight to the capital vote program. The vast   majority of the CIP is currently funded through  the issuance of bonds, which is debt that the   school division needs to repay.

158This debt heavy  model of the current CIP isn't just challenging   for Virginia Beach City Public School. This debt  is also part of the combined debt with the city,   and there are metrics the city needs to stay  below to retain their AAA bond rating. Our   work with the consulting firm Davenport, the  same consulting firm that supports the city,   identified the need to increase cash funding  to the capital program over time again when the   financial cycle uh permits that to occur. So with  that, uh the division services team answer any of   your questions and uh I will get support from the  directors as needed to be able to answer. If madam   chair, if I could just uh make a comment first.  Um, if you could go back to that last slide,   I think that's going to be

159important. So,  a couple things. Um, part of the meeting   that we'll have with U. Patrick Duhane and his  team and my team on February 4th is going to be   related to ensuring we're all on the same page  with projecting debt service as we go through   building Princeton High School. Um, and so we're  we're we want to be confident that when we come   to you and it's time, we're well aware of what the  debt service obligations are. Secondly, you know,   one might wonder why I didn't direct my team  to adjust their presentations um knowing that,   you know, a week ago we found out about these  additional dollars because clearly we've pushed   bus replacements off now three years. Clearly  we we are now pushing off some more maintenance   projects. Um, and we don't have special education  buses

160on there. My team was tasked in July to   operate based upon a projected revenues that were  at best going to be flat. All the trends were   saying that. And so what I would like the board to  know is when I present to you a dollar, I'm going   to give you a Cheesecake Factory menu to say here  are all the things that you could spend this on.   Um because I think it's going to be a collective  decision. You're going to have some opportunities   to give a really nice Christmas, right? But you  want to make the right decision for not only now,   but also down the road. And so the reason I  haven't asked my team to change anything is   I'm gonna need input from the board to say, "Hey,  you know what? We're gonna need to

161buy some buses   and we want you to make a priority to buy some  buses or we're we're going to make sure that   uh that that those maintenance projects, we got  to keep those things on track because eventually   we're going to have debt service. We're going  to give you that information and you're going   to grapple with that and then tell us tell me  how you want to spend those funds." So again,   you'll see one more presentation from Department  of Teaching and Learning on February 10th where   you'll see some reductions. Um, and we still  have some unknowns. We don't know if Canvas is   going to be funded. We've got to have Canvas,  our learning management system, right? So,   we'll give you all that information. You will  have the month of February to figure it out. Uh,   about

162three weeks in February, but uh,  it's a good problem to have. Dr. Green. Thank you uh Mr. Freeman. Thank you for um your  presentation. My first question was related to   slide eight where you um indicate that we have 20  um vac reduction or 20 u custodial vacancies. Um   can you say where they are? Are they schoolbased,  central office or some of it through attrition? So   the number is 18. So there's 20 total reductions,  18 custodians. Um uh I think your question is and   this relates to the recalculation that we're  doing related to schools. So these cuts aren't   going to be made in a way that um is a school is  doing without, but there will be recalculation   uh of what schools need. Okay? And that's that  that's an ongoing process and we continue to   update

163those numbers. Um, and I'll tell you, Mr.  Nexi and I were talking a little bit earlier. He   has some really good uh things that he's working  on uh to be able to update uh maintaining an   uh uh an an appropriate standard uh while finding  those efficiencies. Okay, great. Because I just   I know the valuable service that they provide  throughout the school division and and many of   you have heard me say this before. um if you don't  have clean classrooms and clean buildings, there   will be no learning. Uh and so I just want to make  sure those cuts um are not going to impact schools   uh at all. 100%. That is the goal. Okay. Thank  you. And then I have one more question. I know   a little bit about this thing called McKenna  Vento Transportation. That

164was my question. Uh,   as many of you know, I used to have oversight  of that area and and that in late spring, as you   know, Mr. Freeman, we would be knocking on the  superintendent's door. We need money to pay the   cab bills. Um so my my it's not really a question  that per se that you can answer but my my thought   question is given that there's so many unknown  variables with um uh the transportation um of our   homeless students. So the viewing public if you're  not what McKenna Vento does that's transporting   our homeless students and we've had instances  where we have transported across the river to   Hampton and all the way to Suffuk. So I just I'm  sure you are you look working with Mr. Wilson in   uh schoolwork social services where he can share 

165data with you so you can see how broad and vast   uh those we don't know where they are and  then I'm thinking in terms of uh how we have   all the academy programs last year uh achievable  dream was extended to my district for so that's   a herculean task I know that but I know you  will do it so I guess you're not retiring now   But uh so so uh you are absolutely right and  that's why we have an incredible group and Bobby   Jameson will be a huge part of that and we'll get  all the right people at the table and and that's   the challenge is to work through all of those uh  all those challenges that currently exist and what   can we do more efficiently and cost- effectively  keeping the same or better level of

166service while   also saving the school division money. That's  going to be the goal, right? and and I ask my   colleagues to to remember what what we Mr. Freeman  just highlighted with regards to transportation   and all the responsibilities that we're taking  on because taking on that McKenna Vento that is I   mean you would almost need a whole fleet just for  that in itself. Um last uh be one of our duties   now. Yeah, it it it is a big task and with the  price of gas and and those type of things. So,   thank you. Yes. And if I could just make one  last comment. So, uh again, just to re-emphasize,   we're on the early stage of this. We're not saying  it's going to be a wholesale uh change, but we are   confident that there are going to

167be some things  that we're going to be able to do. And again,   like we talked about before, we work continuous  improvement. So go in, implement a change,   see what the effect of that change is, evaluate  to see if there's another uh step that you can   implement. So we're going to work with all the  right people and work through the steps and see   what we can get to. Right. Thank you. Thank  you, Miss Melnick. I'm just going to throw   out an old name and say Frell Hanser never liked  us to get behind in the bus replacement. Do you   remember? Yeah, that was his big thing. Um, that's  a little scary to me that we're up to 13 million. Well, so let me say this. Um, and I know that  this wasn't the way they Crystal and

168her team   have done an amazing job. It's incredible.  We've gone through some challenging years   and had to make hard decisions and you guys made  the hard decisions based on recommendations were   presented. It it is what they it is what it is.  They were good decisions. Now, it's just a matter   of understanding where we are and how to move  forward and where the opportunities might present   themselves, which is kind of what Dr. Robertson  was setting up a little bit earlier. But I'm not   saying we did anything wrong or or budgeted  anything wrong. I'm just saying in general,   you think about that kind of the same way you  think about compression, right? Like, oh no,   now we've got to dig out of this hole. And so, um,  I'm sure you've looked carefully. Um, but that was   just

169a scary that was a scary number at $100,000  a pop. That's not two or three buses. That's a   lot of buses. So, it's not 160, right? Right. I  know. That's what I'm saying. It's It's a lot. Um,   how many good you got a good grasp on it. I know  you do. Those are just scary numbers. And again,   that's what the public needs to see and they  need to understand the constraints we're under   when we when we're working through this  budget. So, yeah, Mr. Cummings. Yeah,   thanks so much for sharing and I appreciate  slide number four, uh, specifically with,   you know, our estimated annual utility  savings of $10 million annually. Um,   it's exciting large number to look at. And so  I guess my question to you is do you feel like   we're at the ceiling of

170what we can be doing uh  from a utilities savings perspective or do you   feel that we can continue to scale some of our  operations to increase that number in you know   annual savings as well like and just maybe just  at a high level as well just so a couple ideas of   what all goes into that $10 million in savings.  Short answer is yes. There's there's more that   can be done. Um the the broader answer and it's  fair that whenever you start doing something   opportunities are high and you can capture a lot  over time. um the opportunities moving forward   and quite honestly I've lost track of the briefs  that were provided to the board and and elsewhere   um the work related to solar um and how that solar  process is set up that we get a

171fixed rate for 20   years when we go into that contract the rate never  goes up. it does go up when you're working with   uh with outside providers and at the end of  those 20 years and you get to keep the panels   uh and you just have to maintain the panels and  be able to uh capture that money. So there is   uh continuing opportunities that we continue to  explore and try and capture in order to have that   cost savings and and again what goes without  saving if if you don't have to pay money for   utilities then your budget leaves opportunities  to be able to capture other priorities. Miss Rogers, thanks so much. I appreciate  everything that you're putting in to this   um presentation. I have just a couple of questions  with regard to our custodians and

172the reduction in   custodians. Are we ensuring I just want to make  sure that we are ensuring um that the expectation   of workload is um it's able to be done within the  hours that they have available. That's my concern   because if there's not enough time and it gets  left for the next day because they just didn't   have the time to do all of the things on their  list based on all of their responsibilities.   You know, schools are unpredictable, children are  unpredictable. So, you know, you have these tasks   that have to be done, but then somebody throws up  here and there's somebody who missed the toilet   there and and then suddenly the things that you  need to get done can't get done. So, I just want   to make sure that we are not overt taxing our  custodians

173that they really can't get the stuff   done that they need to get done because we have  less of them. Does that make sense? It does. And   what I would say is when these topics come up,  it's not in in isolation that school division   services says, "Hey, let's cut 20%." Right. Sam  Nicks worked very closely with the DOS team, with   human resources, and anybody else that we need  to have at the table to ensure that we're uh if   we have a plan for implementing a change that the  conditions that you describe are being met, that   we have uh that we're not basically putting on the  the burden on the current uh custodians. That's   too much. Okay. We found the right balance. Okay.  And then I have another question and this is just   a spitballing question but

174it is still something  that now that I'm seeing this I I I in one of the   slides you talked about um well you just talked  about you know efficiencies in not needing some of   our energy efficiencies. So let me ask you this.  When we is it I'm going to assume but you can   tell me if I'm wrong. Is it more efficient when  our students and like does it cost us less when   students and staff are not in the buildings versus  when they are? Uh yes, from a HVAC perspective uh   when students and staff are not in the buildings,  we tend to uh set back the temperature uh so it's   not on we're not heating or cooling the building  during those times. That is a substantial sav. So,   the reason I ask is because perhaps we

175could think  as a school division to allow our staff when they   have a staff day of of, you know, they're doing  online um trainings or whatever that they don't   have to be in the buildings to save ourselves some  money. Just an idea, putting it out there. But I   mean, we trust our staff to be professional,  to do the work that they're intended to do,   so that if they do have a staff day, it may cost  us less to not require them to be in the buildings   when children aren't there. Just an idea. Thanks,  Miss Dwire. So, Miss Rogers addressed one of my   concerns is how you compensate for 18 vacancies of  custo, you know, custodians. That's a lot. Um, and   of course you can't do overtime, right? Or do you?  Well, so what we're describing

176here, so remember   there were, I believe the numbers 598 custodians  that are assigned to our schools. So 18 of that   is it's not a huge percentage. And also realize  that we're continuing to do the calculation for   uh the number of uh custodians that are required  in the building. Yeah. And what we're learning is   is that we have um uh by using the calculations  we have, we have probably more custodians than   comparable divisions. And that's some of the work  that Mr. Nicks is doing uh to be able to get some   comparisons of of how we other divisions work and  a little bit interrelated of well, how do they use   their custodians and uh timing tasks and functions  and how does it work for them? works, what   doesn't, and then we capture the best lessons we  can

177out of that. And then like Dr. Green said, you   have to restructure once you hire these custodians  as well back into the budget what that's going to   cost. And good for you on your um on your utility  credits. I I will tell you great team and we have   some very smart people and uh we have people that  are managing on a regular basis um the setbacks in   the schools and things that we do with our energy.  Really good team that does that in maintenance   services. Yeah. Very good. Very good. Thank  you. And Dr. Troutman, forgive me, but I have   a question for you. And um because your score was  near perfect, um was that before or after the line   item reduction? That was for the 2425 school year.  Okay. Um preliminary data for this school

178year,   we've already submitted it. It we're projected  to be higher. So fingers crossed we still have   a little work to do on another submission, but  that last school year. Very impressive. Okay. Yes,   ma'am. Thank you. Thanks for your hard work.  So I have a couple of questions. Um and then   we'll go to Mr. Cummings. Um I hope I'm not asking  for too much, but I'm sure that you guys already   have this. So, um I think that the board could  potentially find it useful to have a list of our   bus inventory and and the age as we're having  that conversation. Um and then also I would be   interested to know exactly which uh projects  for this $1.3 million are being deferred. I I think it's great you guys are evaluating  the McKini Vento um to see

179if there's any way   to cost savings. So, I wanted to make a a  compliment there. Um and I think you kind   of already answered this, but I just want to  verify. Um there's been some conversation about   utility prices increasing. Are you saying that our  rates are sort of locked in for certain places or   do we anticipate that our school division's  utility rates will also increase? So that the   comment of locked in is when you uh enter a solar  uh purchase agreement. Um those rates are fixed   uh when you enter the contract. um our divisions  and uh uh we so roughly there's a period of time   and I can picture the chart that it's gone from  about uh 7 and a half cents up to about 12 point   uh something cents uh over a number of

180years it's  been a substant I think everybody's experienced   that their utility costs going up energy rates  go up so the vast majority of our electrical   use is subject to those rate increases from the  energy provider it's the solar it stays fixed   uh for the cost of the utilities that or the cost  of the energy that that produces. Okay. Um so then   how many of our buildings have the solar uh would  be another question I have. Um, and then right   now in our approved budget for this year, we have  one custodian allocated per 1700 uh 17,500 square   ft. Um, do we anticipate that that's going to  change the square footage allocation with these   vacancies? Okay. Well, we're and we're evaluating  what that uh final number that we should um settle   on after we've done a little

181bit more research.  Okay. Um and then I I just wanted to, you know,   make a a quick comment, you know, for the public  and the board, you know, as we're talking about   potentially doing buses at the end of the year and  potentially doing health fund balance at the end   of the year budget. um if we're cutting through  vacancies and attrition, our reversion is going to   be lower um almost certainly. So, um I just want  to make sure we're not biting off more than we can   chew with that, Mr. Cummings. Yeah, thank you. I  just needed a couple minutes to think through just   some of the things you mentioned about solar and I  I would be curious to explore the avenue more of,   you know, util potential savings with utility.  um you know development with like

182solar and   some of those other opportunities. you know,  it's extremely impressive to see, you know,   the 10 million dollars that we're saving. And so,  if there's opportunities for growth, you know,   what does that investment look like from the  board? What are the long-term estimates of   savings? Um, you know, especially as I hear things  about bus costs, you know, deferred maintenance,   you know, if there's opportunity to free up cash  from utility savings, you know, what does that   investment look like from us up front? what is  our projected savings over time? And so, yeah,   it's I think it's a a great avenue to explore and  to to see if that's a place that we'd want to go   as a division or I don't know if you're looking  for direction from the board on on this if there  

183something else as well with that. But those are  just some of my thoughts, but we can provide   whatever the school board needs to be able to help  out perspective and uh make decisions. I can tell   you that the the work continues to move forward.  Um um so you guys see on a regular basis the work   that comes through and approve it through the uh  your school board action or consent process. Uh   but we can provide you whatever you need. Miss  Falton. Thank you. Chair Brown, Mr. Freeman,   thank you for that detailed uh uh presentation  that you've done. Just a quick two questions. The   uh McKini Vento that is a federal program,  isn't it? Is it mandated federal? So I am   not the McKenna Vento expert. I'll turn over to  others that are Yeah, it it

184is a federal program   and we receive reimbursements, but they don't even  come close to covering the costs. And that's why I   asked it because I know a lot of federal mandates,  statewide mandate with no funding or a half of a   funding. That's why I talk about u the ideal  uh act. away. We've never got full coverage for   that. So, I just want to make that make the public  aware of that. And I've seen the fleets of cars   that go around. And of course, it is important  that we make sure that all of our students are   compensating to get into to the schools and be  there. And I've seen them pick them pick them   up in the morning and they're there picking them  up in the evening and they have to carry them to   other areas

185and we do go far out. But that uh  McKini Vento uh act is very important. It has   uh helped a lot of our students to get where they  are. I just want the public to know what that   is. Also, um I did not know the square footage  like uh Chair Brown has about the custodians,   but I do have con well as we're moving and want to  comp compensate them as well. And I just like to   say I don't know how it's built in, but I've seen  our custodians at the job fairs. I've seen them at   the graduation like the nurses graduations. I've  seen at the open houses and different things that   we do. I saw them on Saturday working great work  and they keep our building looking good. And when   you use the word essential

186for our custodians  and what they do, I wonder how much that that   is put into consideration those things that they  do outside of is that compensation or is that   overtime? Are we going to compensate for them as  well? because they do work outside of the regular.   So, I just want that to be I want that be known  by how we move forward, what our custodians are   doing as well. Yes. I I think part of that was a  question of if they're working uh outside events,   are they getting uh compensation over and above  what their normal job is? The answer is yes.   Okay. Um and to your point, our custodians are  wonderful. They do great work for us. It's not   just their during their normal job. They volunteer  for opportunities to make sure that every program  

187that we have is uh is up to standard. Right. And  I just want to be made known that I do appreciate   them when we walk into our buildings, floors are  shining and everything is well put into place and   they are just as important to our division as  everything else. It's great when you hear that   from our leadership. They are there. They they  are essential. And when when the snow is coming   down and the roads and the sidewalls have to  be cleaned up, our our custodials are out there   doing that work. And I wanted to be made known how  much we appreciate their work and how we're going   to consider these things as we move along in our  budget. Thank you so much. Thank you. Thank you.   I see no further discussion. So, thank you for 

188all your work in this presentation. All right.   We are going to go back into close. But before we  do that, I just want to mention um a few months   back, Miss Rogers got an email from me and it  wasn't me asking if I could help with something   and Miss Melnik mentioned something similar.  So colleagues, if you get an email that doesn't   look like it's from me, um there's somebody posing  as me sending emails to our school division. So,   uh, with that, Miss Mel, and in addition though,  um, that email that you sent actually disappeared.   And so I checked with Mr. Den who said that's  exactly what the system is supposed to do. Like   you see it and then it's gone. That means that  that our system is working to click that junk   right on out

189of our out of our system. So that's  that was good information I learned tonight.   Okay. All right. Thank you, Miss Melnick.  Will, will you please read us into closed?   I move that the school board recess into close  session in accordance with the exceptions to open   meetings law set forth in code of Virginia section  2.2-3711 part A paragraphs 78 12 and 29 as amended   to deliberate on the following matters. Seven  consultation with legal counsel and briefing.   Can everybody please be quiet as you're exiting by  staff members or consultants pertaining to actual   or probable litigation where such consultation or  briefing. An open meeting would adversely affect   the negotiating or litigating posture of the  public body. For the purposes of this subdivision,   probable litigation means litigation that has  been specifically threatened or on which the   public body or

190its legal council has a reasonable  basis to believe will be commenced by or against   a known party. Nothing in this subdivision shall  be construed to permit the closure of a meeting   merely because an attorney representing the public  body is in attendance or is consulted on a matter.   Eight, consultation with legal counsel employed or  retained by a public body regarding specific legal   matters requiring the provision of legal advice  by such counsel. Nothing in this subdivision   shall be construed to permit the closure of a  meeting merely because an attorney representing   the public body is in attendance or consulted  on a matter. 12. information relating to the   negotiation and award of a specific contract where  competition or bargaining is involved and where   the release of such information would adversely  affect the bargaining position or negotiating   strategy of the

191public body. Such information  shall not be withheld after the public body has   made a decision to award or not to award the  contract. and 29, discussion of the award of   a public contract involving the expenditure of  public funds, including interviews of biders or   offerers and discussion of the terms or scope of  such content where discussion in an open session   would adversely affect the bargaining position  or negotiating strategy of the public body,   namely to discuss a review of draft RFQ for CIP  Print High School replacement project, B status   of pending litigation or administrative cases,  and C consultation with legal counsel regarding   ing probable litigation and pending litigation  matters. Okay. Moved by Miss Melnik, seconded   by Miss Dwire. Any discussion? Seeing none,  I call for the vote to go into close session. So, Madam Chair, we have

192eight eyes. The motion  to pass to go into close session. Thank you. Hey, hey, hey. Noo. Nah. Hey. Hey. Hey. Heat. Heat. Noodle. Hey. Heat. Heat. Why are you Heat. Heat. N. Hallelujah. Heat. Whereas the school board of the city of Virginia  Beach has convened a closed meeting on this date   pursuant to an affirmative recorded vote  in accordance with the provisions of the   V Virginia Freedom of Information Act. And  whereas section 2.2-3712D 2-3712D of the   code of Virginia requires a certification by  this school board that such closed meeting was   conducted in conformity with Virginia law. Now  therefore, it be resolved that the school board   of the city of Virginia Beach hereby certifies  that to the best of each member's knowledge,   one only public business matters lawfully  exempted from open meeting requirements by   Virginia law were

193discussed in the closed meeting  to which this certification applies. and two,   only such public business matters as identified  in the motion by which the closed meeting was   convened were heard, discussed, or considered.  The motion was made by Dr. Green, seconded by   Miss Dwire. Any discussion? Seeing none, I  call for the votes to certify close session. So, Madam Chair, we have eight eyes.  The motion to pass for certification   of close session. Thank you. So, it  is 10:36 p.m. and we are journed.

This transcript may contain errors introduced by automated or source-provided captioning. Bracketed descriptions such as [Music] are retained from the source. Passage divisions are editorial aids and do not alter the wording.